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Books & AuthorsMediumAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2023, GK

Who among the following is the author of the book, Bandi Jivan ?

  1. A.Rash Behari Bose
  2. B.Veer Savarkar
  3. C.Aruna Asaf Ali
  4. D.Sachindranath Sanyal

Correct answer

D. Sachindranath Sanyal

Explanation

The correct answer is D, Sachindranath Sanyal. The revolutionary Sachindranath Sanyal wrote Bandi Jivan, an account of his life as a prisoner.

Sanyal was closely linked with Rash Behari Bose in the Banaras conspiracy and was sent to the Cellular Jail in the Andamans. Bandi Jivan (A Life of Captivity), written in Bengali in the early 1920s, describes his years in prison and became a guidebook for young revolutionaries. In 1924 he founded the Hindustan Republican Association with Ramprasad Bismil and others, and wrote its manifesto, The Revolutionary. He was again sentenced after the Kakori case and died in 1942.

A is wrong because Rash Behari Bose led the Delhi bomb case and the Ghadar plans and later handed the INA to Subhas Bose; he did not write Bandi Jivan.

B is wrong because Savarkar wrote The Indian War of Independence 1857 and his own jail memoir, My Transportation for Life.

C is wrong because Aruna Asaf Ali is known for hoisting the Congress flag at Gowalia Tank in the Quit India Movement.

Exam tip: Sachindranath Sanyal, Bandi Jivan and founder of the HRA (1924).

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Q1.Books & AuthorsAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2020, Paper IMedium

Who among the following is the author of the Kiratarjuniya?

  1. A.Magha
  2. B.Bharavi
  3. C.Bhasa
  4. D.Bhavabhuti
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Bharavi

The Kiratarjuniya, a Sanskrit epic poem of the sixth century, was written by Bharavi. The Kiratarjuniya tells, in 18 cantos, a story from the Vana Parva of the Mahabharata: Arjuna performs penance to win divine weapons, and Shiva tests him by appearing as a Kirata, a mountain hunter.

Q3.Books & AuthorsAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2021, GS Paper IMedium

Who among the following is associated with 'Songs from Prison', a translation of ancient Indian religious lyrics in English?

  1. A.Bal Gangadhar Tilak
  2. B.Jawaharlal Nehru
  3. C.Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
  4. D.Sarojini Naidu
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

While held in Yerwada jail, Gandhi translated old Indian hymns and devotional lyrics into English, and these were published as 'Songs from Prison'.

Q4.Books & AuthorsAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2023, GS Paper IHard

With reference to ancient Indian History, consider the following pairs:

Literary work : Author

1. Devichandragupta : Bilhana

2. Hammira-Mahakavya : Nayachandra Suri

3. Milinda-panha : Nagarjuna

4. Nitivakyamrita : Somadeva Suri

How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

  1. A.Only one
  2. B.Only two
  3. C.Only three
  4. D.All four
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Only two

Pairs 2 and 4 are right; pairs 1 and 3 name the wrong authors. The Hammira-Mahakavya, a Sanskrit poem on the Chauhan ruler Hammira of Ranthambore, was written by the Jain poet Nayachandra Suri in the fifteenth century.

Q5.Books & AuthorsAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IMedium

Which one of the following pairs of books and their authors is not correctly matched?

  1. A.Bandi Jiwan : Sachindranath Sanyal
  2. B.The Philosophy of the Bomb : Bhagwati Charan Vohra
  3. C.Indian Unrest : Annie Besant
  4. D.Desher Katha : Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Indian Unrest : Annie Besant

'Indian Unrest' (1910) was written by the British journalist Valentine Chirol, not by Annie Besant. Chirol, a writer for The Times, collected his articles on the rise of Indian nationalism into this book and called Bal Gangadhar Tilak the 'father of Indian unrest'.