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UPSC CAPF GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge fills most of Paper-I in UPSC CAPF. Of the six areas the CAPF (ACs) 2026 notice lists for General Ability and Intelligence, four are static: General Science; Indian Polity and Economy; History of India; and Indian and World Geography. The notice's wording shows the depth expected. Polity covers the political system and the Constitution of India, social systems, public administration, security issues and human rights with their indicators. Economy covers economic development in India. History covers social, economic and political aspects, including the growth of nationalism and the freedom movement. Geography covers physical, social and economic aspects of India and the world. General Science asks about everyday scientific phenomena and new areas such as Information Technology, Biotechnology and Environmental Science. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC CAPF, in English and Hindi, written as short facts and tables so that a topic can be revised in one sitting: Indian Polity, Indian History, Geography, Indian Economy, General Science, Environment and Ecology, Computer, and Art and Culture. The same notes serve Paper-II, whose essay part suggests modern Indian history, the freedom struggle, geography, polity and economy as topics. Read one topic at a time, then solve its quiz and the CAPF previous-year questions on this site to check what you have retained. General Mental Ability, the sixth area, is reasoning and arithmetic, and needs separate practice.

UPSC CAPF GK Questions with Answers

Q1681.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2021, GKHard

Which one of the following statements about the British Indian Medical Service (IMS) is not correct ?

  1. A.IMS began in 1764.
  2. B.It recruited health professionals by means of a competitive examination.
  3. C.Indians were never admitted to IMS.
  4. D.The IMS was at first meant to look after the troops.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Indians were never admitted to IMS.

This is false: Indians entered the service through its open examination from the 1850s. The medical service of the East India Company began in Bengal in 1764, and the separate presidency services were later joined into a single Indian Medical Service in 1896.

Q1682.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2022, GKEasy

Where are the Bermuda Islands located ?

  1. A.Caribbean Sea
  2. B.North Atlantic Ocean
  3. C.Gulf of Mexico
  4. D.Mediterranean Sea
Show answer
Correct answer: B. North Atlantic Ocean

Bermuda is a small group of islands in the western North Atlantic, about 1,000 km east of the coast of North Carolina in the USA.

Q1685.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2023, GKMedium

A charged particle moves through a magnetic field B with a velocity v. Which one of the following statements is true for the force (F) experienced by the particle?

  1. A.F is maximum when v and B are parallel to each other.
  2. B.F is maximum when v and B are anti-parallel to each other.
  3. C.F is maximum when v and B are perpendicular to each other.
  4. D.The force F is independent of the angle between v and B.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. F is maximum when v and B are perpendicular to each other.

The magnetic force depends on the sine of the angle between velocity and field, and sin 90° is the largest value.

Q1686.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2024, GKMedium

Consider the following statements regarding instruments of monetary policy :

1. Standing deposit facility (SDF) rate was introduced in April 2022.

2. SDF rate replaced fixed reverse repo rate as the floor of the LAF corridor.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

The RBI brought in the Standing Deposit Facility in April 2022 and made its rate the new floor of the policy corridor.

Q1688.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2025, GKMedium

Which of the following statements about the Ghadar Movement is/are correct ?

1. The Ghadar Movement began in 1913 in San Francisco.

2. The movement was founded by Sohan Singh Bhakna.

3. The Ghadar Movement took its name from the weekly Ghadar brought out in several Indian languages.

Select the answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 1, 2 and 3

All three statements describe the Ghadar Movement correctly. The Ghadar Party was formed in 1913 on the Pacific coast of the USA by Indian immigrants, mostly Punjabi Sikh farmers and workers, with its headquarters, the Yugantar Ashram, in San Francisco.

Q1689.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2016, GKHard

According to Census 2011, which one of the following is the correct sequence of States in decreasing order of their total size of population?

  1. A.Kerala, Jharkhand, Assam, Punjab
  2. B.Jharkhand, Kerala, Assam, Punjab
  3. C.Kerala, Jharkhand, Punjab, Assam
  4. D.Jharkhand, Kerala, Punjab, Assam
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Kerala, Jharkhand, Assam, Punjab

Kerala was narrowly ahead of Jharkhand in Census 2011, and Assam was clearly ahead of Punjab. Census 2011 counted about 3.34 crore people in Kerala, 3.30 crore in Jharkhand, 3.12 crore in Assam and 2.77 crore in Punjab.

Q1690.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2017, GKEasy

Which one of the following is the most characteristic property of an element?

  1. A.Density
  2. B.Boiling point
  3. C.Mass number
  4. D.Atomic number
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Atomic number

The number of protons in the nucleus defines an element, and no two elements share it. The atomic number (Z) is the number of protons in an atom's nucleus, and in a neutral atom it also equals the number of electrons, which decide chemical behaviour.

Q1691.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2017, GKHard

After using for some time, big transformers get heated up. This is due to the fact that

1. current produces heat in the transformers

2. hysteresis loss occurs in the transformers

3. liquid used for cooling gets heated

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.1 and 2 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1 and 2 only

A transformer heats up because of energy lost inside it: heat from current in the windings and hysteresis loss in the iron core.

Q1692.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2018, GKEasy

Statement I : A person may suffer from tuberculosis if she/he frequently visits crowded place.

Statement II : Bacteria of tuberculosis spread through droplets by sneezing or coughing.

  1. A.Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
  2. B.Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I
  3. C.Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  4. D.Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

Both statements are true, and the airborne spread of the TB bacterium is exactly why crowded places raise the risk.

Q1693.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2018, GKMedium

Which one of the following denotes a 'true' fruit?

  1. A.When only the thalamus of the flower grows and develops into a fruit
  2. B.When only the receptacle of the flower develops into a fruit
  3. C.When fruit originates only from the calyx of a flower
  4. D.When only the ovary of the flower grows into a fruit
Show answer
Correct answer: D. When only the ovary of the flower grows into a fruit

A true fruit is a ripened ovary and nothing else. After fertilisation, the ovary of a flower develops into the fruit, its wall becomes the pericarp and the ovules inside become seeds.

Q1694.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2019, GKEasy

The working of the price mechanism in a free-market economy refers to which one of the following?

  1. A.The interplay of the forces of demand and supply
  2. B.Determination of the inflation rate in the economy
  3. C.Determination of the economy's propensity to consume
  4. D.Determination of the economy's full employment output
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The interplay of the forces of demand and supply

In a free market, prices are set by buyers and sellers, not by the government. The price mechanism is how a market economy answers the basic questions of what to produce, how much and for whom.

Q1696.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2021, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements with regard to ryotwari settlement is not correct ?

  1. A.In southern and western India, the ryotwari settlement was adopted.
  2. B.Ryotwari was in principle a direct contract between the ryot and the state.
  3. C.It means a tax contract valid for usually 30 years.
  4. D.In principle, it strengthened the former elite, the zamindars and weakened the peasantry.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. In principle, it strengthened the former elite, the zamindars and weakened the peasantry.

The ryotwari system was meant to do the opposite: it bypassed the zamindars and dealt with the peasant directly. The ryotwari settlement was worked out by Alexander Read and Thomas Munro and introduced in the Madras Presidency in 1820, and later extended to the Bombay Presidency.

Q1697.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2021, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements is not correct?

  1. A.Allahabad High Court has a Bench at Lucknow.
  2. B.Madhya Pradesh High Court has a Bench at Gwalior.
  3. C.Rajasthan High Court is located at Jodhpur.
  4. D.Guwahati High Court has no Bench.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Guwahati High Court has no Bench.

This statement is wrong, because the Gauhati High Court has permanent benches outside Guwahati. The Gauhati High Court at Guwahati is the common High Court for Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh.

Q1699.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2023, GKEasy

Which one of the following pairs denoting various forms of 'Bhakti' is not correctly matched?

  1. A.Saguna : Belief in Gods with attributes
  2. B.Nirguna : Belief in Gods without attributes
  3. C.Alvars : Believed in devotion of Shakti
  4. D.Nayanars : Believed in devotion of Shiva
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Alvars : Believed in devotion of Shakti

The Alvars were devotees of Vishnu, not of the goddess Shakti, so this pair is wrong. The Bhakti movement began in Tamil Nadu between the sixth and ninth centuries with two groups of poet-saints.

Q1700.Science & TechnologyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2024, GKEasy

Mission Shakti (DRDO) of India is related to which one among the following ?

  1. A.Launch of multiple satellites using a single rocket
  2. B.Launch of heavy satellites
  3. C.Use of high power rockets in launching of satellites
  4. D.Use of rocket to destroy an orbiting satellite
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Use of rocket to destroy an orbiting satellite

Mission Shakti was India's first anti-satellite (ASAT) missile test. On 27 March 2019 DRDO fired a ground-launched interceptor from Dr. A.P.J.