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SSC Previous Year GK Questions with Answers

General knowledge questions asked in the official papers of SSC exams, SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, SSC MTS, SSC GD Constable and SSC CPO, in one place. Each comes with the correct answer, an explanation and the exam, year and shift it was asked in.

Pick a year below to see that year's questions, or open an exam's own page for its papers alone. Questions from one exam are often asked again in another, so revising the whole SSC family together is a quick way to cover what the papers test.

Previous Year Questions

Q441.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 12 Feb 2019, Shift 2Medium

What is NOT one of the main duties of the Election Commission of India?

  1. A.Control and conduct elections
  2. B.Supervise elections
  3. C.Direct elections
  4. D.Conduct local elections
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Conduct local elections

Article 324 places the superintendence, direction and control of elections to Parliament, to the State Legislatures and to the offices of President and Vice-President in the hands of the Election Commission of India.

Q443.Indian EconomyAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 14 Feb 2019, Shift 3Easy

The type of unemployment in the agricultural sector of India where more people are employed than required is known as:

  1. A.disguised unemployment
  2. B.seasonal unemployment
  3. C.structural unemployment
  4. D.marginal unemployment
Show answer
Correct answer: A. disguised unemployment

Disguised unemployment is the situation in which more people work at a job than it actually needs, so taking some of them away would not reduce output at all.

Q444.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 19 Feb 2019, Shift 1Medium

The slogan "Workers of the world unite" was associated to:

  1. A.French revolution
  2. B.American revolution
  3. C.Russian revolution
  4. D.Japanese revolution
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Russian revolution

The call ‘Workers of the world, unite!’ closes the Communist Manifesto written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in 1848, and it became the rallying cry of the socialist movement that carried the Bolsheviks to power in Russia in 1917.

Q445.Indian EconomyAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 11 Feb 2019, Shift 2Easy

When was the Planning Commission set up?

  1. A.2019
  2. B.2000
  3. C.1947
  4. D.1950
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 1950

The Planning Commission was set up in March 1950 by a resolution of the Union Cabinet, not by the Constitution and not by an Act of Parliament, which made it an extra-constitutional advisory body.

Q446.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 10 Jan 2023, Shift 3Easy

In the Indian Constitution 'the abolition of untouchability' provision is mentioned in _______.

  1. A.Article 14
  2. B.Article 17
  3. C.Article 19
  4. D.Article 32
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Article 17

Article 17 abolishes untouchability and forbids its practice in any form. It sits in Part III among the Fundamental Rights, under the right to equality, and it is one of the few rights that works against ordinary citizens as well as against the State.

Q447.Static GKAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 10 Jan 2023, Shift 1Medium

Who commissioned India's first indigenous aircraft carrier INS Vikrant in Kochi in September 2022?

  1. A.Rajnath Singh
  2. B.Amit Shah
  3. C.Jyotiraditya Scindia
  4. D.Narendra Modi
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Narendra Modi

The Prime Minister commissioned INS Vikrant at Kochi on 2 September 2022; built by Cochin Shipyard, it is the first aircraft carrier designed and built in India and it carries the name of the older Vikrant that served in the 1971 war.

Q448.Static GKAsked in: SSC CHSL · 19 March 2020, Shift 2Easy

What did Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen discover?

  1. A.Conservation of electric charge
  2. B.Electric bulb
  3. C.X-Rays
  4. D.Thermodynamics
Show answer
Correct answer: C. X-Rays

Roentgen, a German physicist, noticed in 1895 that a screen in his darkened laboratory glowed while a covered discharge tube was running, and he named the unknown radiation X-rays.

Q449.Science & TechnologyAsked in: SSC CPO · 12 Dec 2019, Shift 2Medium

In the Canada Deuterium Uranium (CANDU) reactor, a natural uranium fuelled reactor, the function of moderator and coolant is performed by:

  1. A.heavy water
  2. B.light water
  3. C.carbon dioxide
  4. D.sodium
Show answer
Correct answer: A. heavy water

The CANDU design, from which India's pressurised heavy water reactors descend, burns natural uranium, and natural uranium contains only about seven parts in a thousand of the fissile isotope uranium 235.

Q450.Art & CultureAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 6 March 2019, Shift 1Medium

In which amendment to the Constitution were Bodo, Dogri, Santhali and Maithili added to the list of recognised languages?

  1. A.73rd Constitution Amendment Act of 1992
  2. B.92nd Constitution Amendment Act of 2003
  3. C.103rd Constitution Amendment Act, 2018
  4. D.101st Constitution Amendment Act, 2016
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 92nd Constitution Amendment Act of 2003

That amendment added four languages, Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santhali, to the Eighth Schedule and took the count from 18 to 22, where it stands.

Q451.Art & CultureAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 27 Feb, 2024, Shift 4Medium

The languages spoken in Jharkhand and parts of central India mainly belong to which of the following language family?

  1. A.Indo-European family
  2. B.Austro-Asiatic family
  3. C.Tibeto-Burman family
  4. D.Dravidian family
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Austro-Asiatic family

The tribal languages of Jharkhand and the neighbouring belt of central and eastern India, namely Santali, Mundari, Ho and Kurukh's neighbours in the Munda group, belong to the Austro-Asiatic family, whose Indian branch is called Munda.

Q452.Sports GKAsked in: SSC CGL · 05 Dec 2022, Shift 1Easy

Pivoting is related to which of the following sports?

  1. A.Hockey
  2. B.Volleyball
  3. C.Badminton
  4. D.Basketball
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Basketball

Pivoting is the legal turn in which a player holding the ball keeps one foot fixed on the floor, the pivot foot, and steps around with the other foot; it lets a player face the basket or protect the ball without being called for travelling.

Q454.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 16 Nov 2021, Shift 1Easy

The Third Battle of Panipat between the Marathas and Ahmad Shah Durrani, the ruler of Afghanistan, was fought in the year

  1. A.1781
  2. B.1851
  3. C.1761
  4. D.1831
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1761

The Third Battle of Panipat was fought on 14 January 1761 between the Maratha army led by Sadashivrao Bhau, with Vishwasrao the Peshwa's son, and Ahmad Shah Abdali, also called Durrani, supported by the Rohillas and the Nawab of Awadh.

Q456.Indian EconomyAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 16 Jan 2023, Shift 4Medium

What is the term used for people who regularly move in and out of the poverty line?

  1. A.Occasionally poor
  2. B.Usually Poor
  3. C.Chronic poor
  4. D.Churning poor
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Churning poor

In the standard classification the churning poor are those whose consumption crosses the poverty line and falls back below it again and again, the typical cases being small and marginal farmers and casual labourers whose earnings depend on the season.

Q457.Indian EconomyAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 11 Jan 2023, Shift 2Easy

Which of the following organisations conducts the sample surveys for calculating the poverty line in India?

  1. A.Ministry of Finance
  2. B.RBI
  3. C.CSO
  4. D.NSSO
Show answer
Correct answer: D. NSSO

The National Sample Survey Office carries out the large household surveys of consumption expenditure from which the number of people below the poverty line is worked out, and it now functions within the National Statistical Office under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation.

Q458.GeographyAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 18 Nov 2021, Shift 2Easy

What makes the soil fertile?

  1. A.Overabundance of acidic materials in the soil
  2. B.The right mix of minerals and inorganic matter
  3. C.The right mix of minerals and organic matter
  4. D.High levels of salt in the soil
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The right mix of minerals and organic matter

Fertility needs mineral nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium from the weathered rock, and organic matter, that is humus from decayed plants and animals, which holds water, feeds soil organisms and releases nutrients slowly.

Q459.GeographyAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 21 Feb 2019, Shift 1Easy

Which of the following is NOT a method of soil conservation?

  1. A.Intercropping
  2. B.Mulching
  3. C.Contour Ploughing
  4. D.Weathering
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Weathering

Weathering is the natural breaking down of rock by temperature, water, wind and living things, and it is the process that makes soil in the first place; it is not a technique that a farmer applies to save soil, so it cannot be a conservation method.