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SSC CGL GK Questions 2026

Static GK decides the General Awareness score in SSC CGL. Of the 25 questions in Tier-I and the 25 in Tier-II Paper-I, most come from Indian Polity, History, Geography, the Economy and General Science, the areas the CGL 2026 notice lists as History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy and Scientific Research relating to India and its neighbouring countries. Polity questions ask about articles, parts and schedules of the Constitution, amendments, the President, Parliament, the Supreme Court and constitutional bodies. History covers the Indus Valley, the Mauryas and Guptas, the Delhi Sultanate and Mughals, and the freedom struggle from 1857 to 1947. Geography asks about rivers, soils, climate, national parks, minerals and world physical features. The Economy part asks about budget terms, the RBI, banking and basic concepts. General Science is school-level Physics, Chemistry and Biology. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for SSC CGL, written as short facts and tables so a topic can be revised in one sitting. Read a topic, then solve its previous-year questions and quiz on this site to check what you retained.

SSC CGL GK Questions with Answers

Q5581.GeographyMedium

Which international institution acted as the broker of the Indus Waters Treaty and is a signatory to it?

  1. A.The United Nations
  2. B.The World Bank
  3. C.The International Court of Justice
  4. D.The Asian Development Bank
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The World Bank

The Bank brought India and Pakistan to the table in 1952, proposed the division of the rivers into eastern and western groups, helped to arrange the finance for Pakistan's replacement canals, and signed the treaty for the limited purposes in which it has a role, such as helping to appoint…

Q5582.GeographyEasy

Under the Indus Waters Treaty, which group of rivers was allotted to India for unrestricted use?

  1. A.Indus, Jhelum and Chenab
  2. B.Ravi, Beas and Sutlej
  3. C.Ganga, Yamuna and Gomti
  4. D.Chenab, Ravi and Beas
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ravi, Beas and Sutlej

These are the three eastern rivers of the Indus system, and the treaty gives their waters to India for unrestricted use, which is why the Bhakra dam on the Sutlej, the Pong dam on the Beas and the Ranjit Sagar dam on the Ravi could be built.

Q5584.General ScienceEasy

Why is the efficiency of every real machine less than one hundred per cent?

  1. A.Because the load is always greater than the effort
  2. B.Because part of the work done is spent against friction
  3. C.Because the velocity ratio is always less than one
  4. D.Because machines create energy of their own
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Because part of the work done is spent against friction

In every real machine some of the work put in is used in overcoming friction between the moving parts and in lifting the parts of the machine itself, and that work leaves the system as heat and sound, so the work delivered to the load is always less than the…

Q5585.General ScienceEasy

Which of the following is an example of a wedge?

  1. A.A crowbar
  2. B.An axe
  3. C.A pulley block
  4. D.A steering wheel
Show answer
Correct answer: B. An axe

A wedge is two inclined planes joined back to back, and an axe, a knife, a chisel and a nail all work on that principle: a force applied at the blunt end is turned into a much larger sideways force at the sharp edge, and the thinner and longer the…

Q5588.General ScienceMedium

What is the velocity ratio of a single fixed pulley?

  1. A.One
  2. B.Two
  3. C.Four
  4. D.Zero
Show answer
Correct answer: A. One

In a single fixed pulley the rope that is pulled down moves exactly as far as the load rises, so the distance moved by the effort equals the distance moved by the load and the velocity ratio is one; the pulley gives no gain in force and is used only…

Q5590.General ScienceEasy

A wheelbarrow is an example of which class of lever?

  1. A.First class
  2. B.Second class
  3. C.Third class
  4. D.It is not a lever
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Second class

In a wheelbarrow the wheel acts as the fulcrum, the load sits in the tray between the wheel and the hands, and the effort is applied at the handles, which is the arrangement of a second class lever; because the effort arm is always longer than the load arm, its…

Q5591.General ScienceAsked in: Madhya Pradesh · 9 Nov 2022, Shift 2Easy

Which of the following mechanical devices efficiently distributes or multiplies loads with little effort?

  1. A.Gears
  2. B.Lever
  3. C.Shafts
  4. D.Bearings
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Lever

A lever is a rigid bar turning about a fulcrum, and by the principle of moments the load multiplied by the load arm equals the effort multiplied by the effort arm, so a long effort arm lets a small effort balance a large load; this is the simplest way of…

Q5592.General ScienceAsked in: RRB ALP · 23 Jan 2019, Shift 3Medium

The velocity ratio of a simple machine is the ratio of distance travelled by the ________ to the distance travelled by the ________ in the machine.

  1. A.load; load
  2. B.effort; load
  3. C.load; effort
  4. D.effort; effort
Show answer
Correct answer: B. effort; load

Velocity ratio is defined as the distance moved by the effort divided by the distance moved by the load in the same interval of time, and because it depends only on the design of the machine it does not change with friction, unlike the mechanical advantage.

Q5595.Indian PolityAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2017, GS Paper IMedium

For election to the Lok Sabha, a nomination paper can be filed by

  1. A.anyone residing in India.
  2. B.a resident of the constituency from which the election is to be contested.
  3. C.any citizen of India whose name appears in the electoral roll of a constituency.
  4. D.any citizen of India.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. any citizen of India whose name appears in the electoral roll of a constituency.

To contest a Lok Sabha seat, a person must be a citizen and an elector, but the name can be on the roll of any constituency in the country.

Q5596.Science & TechnologyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2018, GS Paper IEasy

In which of the following areas can GPS technology be used ? 1. Mobile phone operations 2. Banking operations 3. Controlling the power grids Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.1 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 1, 2 and 3

Besides location, GPS satellites broadcast extremely precise time, and mobile networks, banks and power grids all depend on that timing.

Q5597.Art & CultureAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2018, GS Paper IMedium

Consider the following pairs : Craft — Heritage of 1. Puthukkuli shawls — Tamil Nadu 2. Sujni embroidery — Maharashtra 3. Uppada Jamdani saris — Karnataka Which of the pairs given above is/are correct ?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.1 and 2
  3. C.3 only
  4. D.2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 only

Puthukkuli shawls come from Tamil Nadu, but Sujni embroidery belongs to Bihar and Uppada Jamdani saris to Andhra Pradesh.

Q5598.GeographyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2021, GS Paper IEasy

"Leaf litter decomposes faster than in any other biome and as a result the soil surface is often almost bare. Apart from trees, the vegetation is largely composed of plant forms that reach up into the canopy vicariously, by climbing the trees or growing as epiphytes, rooted on the upper branches of trees." This is the most likely description of

  1. A.coniferous forest
  2. B.dry deciduous forest
  3. C.mangrove forest
  4. D.tropical rain forest
Show answer
Correct answer: D. tropical rain forest

Constant heat and heavy rain make decomposition fastest there, and climbers and epiphytes are its typical plant forms. Tropical rain forests lie near the equator, in the Amazon, the Congo basin and South-East Asia, with temperatures around 27°C and rain in every month.

Q5599.GeographyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2023, GS Paper IMedium

Consider the following statements : 1. In a seismograph, P waves are recorded earlier than S waves. 2. In P waves, the individual particles vibrate to and fro in the direction of wave propagation whereas in S waves, the particles vibrate up and down at right angles to the direction of wave propagation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both 1 and 2

P waves are the fastest seismic waves and reach a seismograph first, and they move particles along the direction of travel, while S waves move them at right angles to it.

Q5600.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2025, GS Paper IEasy

Who among the following was the founder of the 'Self-Respect Movement'?

  1. A.'Periyar' E. V. Ramaswamy Naicker
  2. B.Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
  3. C.Bhaskarrao Jadhav
  4. D.Dinkarrao Javalkar
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 'Periyar' E. V. Ramaswamy Naicker

Periyar launched the Self-Respect Movement in the Madras Presidency in 1925 to fight caste discrimination and Brahmin dominance. Periyar had left the Congress after he felt it did little for non-Brahmins.