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BiharMedium

Which silver coin introduced by Sher Shah Suri gave the Indian currency its present name?

  1. A.Tanka
  2. B.Dam
  3. C.Rupiya
  4. D.Jital

Correct answer

C. Rupiya

Explanation

The correct answer is C, the rupiya. Sher Shah withdrew the debased mixed coins in circulation and issued a silver rupiya of about one hundred and seventy eight grains of fixed purity, along with a copper dam, and set a rate between them. The Mughals kept the coin, the East India Company continued it, and the modern rupee takes its name from it.

Option A is wrong because the tanka was the silver coin of the Delhi Sultanate, introduced by Iltutmish. Option B is wrong because the dam was his copper coin, not the silver one that gave the rupee its name. Option D is wrong because the jital was a small copper coin of the Sultanate period, reckoned in fractions of the tanka. The sarais along his roads also carried the dak chowki, the horse relay that moved his orders and news across the empire.

Read the full article: Medieval Bihar: Sher Shah Suri, His Reforms and After

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Q5.BiharHard

In Sher Shah's revenue system, which document was given to the cultivator stating his holding and the revenue due from it?

  1. A.Qabuliyat
  2. B.Patta
  3. C.Jaribana
  4. D.Muhasilana
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Patta

Sher Shah had the land measured, graded it as good, middling or bad, fixed the state's share at about one third of the average produce, and then issued every cultivator a patta, a title deed setting out his holding and what he owed, so that no intermediary could demand more.