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BiharMedium

The Sadak e Azam, the Grand Trunk Road rebuilt by Sher Shah, ran from Sonargaon in Bengal to which point?

  1. A.Kabul
  2. B.The river Indus
  3. C.Cambay
  4. D.Burhanpur

Correct answer

B. The river Indus

Explanation

The correct answer is B, the river Indus. The Sadak e Azam ran from Sonargaon in eastern Bengal through Bihar, Agra, Delhi and Lahore to the Indus in the northwest, and Sher Shah lined it with wells, shade trees and sarais. He built three other highways as well: Agra to Jodhpur and Chittor, Agra to Burhanpur, and Lahore to Multan.

Option A is wrong because the road stopped at the Indus and did not run to Kabul, although later rulers extended the route beyond the river. Option C is wrong because Cambay in Gujarat was a port on another trade route. Option D is wrong because Burhanpur was the end of a different road of his, the one that ran south from Agra towards the Deccan.

Read the full article: Medieval Bihar: Sher Shah Suri, His Reforms and After

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Q5.BiharHard

In Sher Shah's revenue system, which document was given to the cultivator stating his holding and the revenue due from it?

  1. A.Qabuliyat
  2. B.Patta
  3. C.Jaribana
  4. D.Muhasilana
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Patta

Sher Shah had the land measured, graded it as good, middling or bad, fixed the state's share at about one third of the average produce, and then issued every cultivator a patta, a title deed setting out his holding and what he owed, so that no intermediary could demand more.