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Important Days & DatesMediumAsked in: SSC CGL · 13 Dec 2022, Shift 3

Which of the following calendars will be the same as the calendar for the year 2003?

  1. A.2014
  2. B.2013
  3. C.2012
  4. D.2011

Correct answer

A. 2014

Explanation

The correct answer is A, 2014. A year repeats another year's calendar when the odd days between them add up to a multiple of seven and both years are of the same kind, ordinary or leap. Counting odd days from 2003 onward gives one for each ordinary year and two for each leap year: 2003 one, 2004 two, 2005 one, 2006 one, 2007 one, 2008 two, 2009 one, 2010 one, 2011 one, 2012 two and 2013 one, a total of fourteen, which is exactly two complete weeks. Since 2003 and 2014 are both ordinary years, every date in 2014 falls on the same weekday as in 2003. Option B, 2013, is eleven odd days away, option C, 2012, is a leap year and so cannot match an ordinary year, and option D, 2011, is eight odd days away. The working rule is that an ordinary year repeats after 6, 11 or 12 years.

Read the full article: Gregorian Calendar, Leap Years, Solstices and Equinoxes

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Q2.Important Days & DatesHard

How many days were omitted from the calendar when the Gregorian reform came into force in October 1582?

  1. A.7 days
  2. B.10 days
  3. C.11 days
  4. D.13 days
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Correct answer: B. 10 days

Thursday, 4 October 1582 was followed immediately by Friday, 15 October 1582, so ten dates vanished while the sequence of weekdays continued unbroken; the correction was needed because the Julian year of 365.25 days was about eleven minutes too long and had pushed the spring equinox ten days out of…

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Q4.Important Days & DatesMedium

The Gregorian calendar was introduced to correct the errors of which earlier calendar?

  1. A.The Julian calendar
  2. B.The Saka calendar
  3. C.The Hijri calendar
  4. D.The Vikram Samvat
Show answer
Correct answer: A. The Julian calendar

The Julian calendar, in use from 46 BC, assumed a year of exactly 365.25 days, which is about eleven minutes longer than the true tropical year of roughly 365.2422 days, so it gained a day about every 128 years and the equinox slid out of place.

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