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Important Days & DatesMedium

Vijay Diwas is observed in India on 16 December every year to mark which event?

  1. A.The victory in the Kargil conflict of 1999
  2. B.The surrender of Pakistani forces at Dhaka in 1971
  3. C.The liberation of Goa in 1961
  4. D.The ceasefire in the war of 1965

Correct answer

B. The surrender of Pakistani forces at Dhaka in 1971

Explanation

The correct answer is B, the surrender of Pakistani forces at Dhaka in 1971. Pakistan's eastern command surrendered to the Indian Army and the Mukti Bahini at Dhaka on 16 December 1971, ending a war of thirteen days and leading to the creation of Bangladesh, which observes the same date as its Victory Day.

Option A, the Kargil conflict, ended on 26 July 1999, which India observes as Kargil Vijay Diwas, a separate day whose similar name is the main trap in this question. Option C, the liberation of Goa from Portuguese rule, took place on 19 December 1961 after Operation Vijay and is marked as Goa Liberation Day. Option D, the war of 1965, ended with a ceasefire in September of that year and the Tashkent Declaration of January 1966, and it has no Vijay Diwas of its own. Remember that the same 1971 war also gives Navy Day on 4 December.

Read the full article: Important Days in November and December: Full List

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Q2.Important Days & DatesMedium

National Education Day is observed in India on which date?

  1. A.5 September
  2. B.11 November
  3. C.14 November
  4. D.26 November
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 11 November

The date is the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, born in 1888, who was independent India's first Minister of Education and the moving spirit behind the founding of the University Grants Commission and the Indian Institutes of Technology.

Q3.Important Days & DatesEasy

Constitution Day is observed in India on 26 November because on that day in 1949 the Constituent Assembly did which of the following?

  1. A.Held its first sitting
  2. B.Adopted the Constitution of India
  3. C.Brought the Constitution into force
  4. D.Elected the Drafting Committee
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Adopted the Constitution of India

The Constituent Assembly adopted, enacted and gave to itself the Constitution on 26 November 1949, and the Government of India has observed the date as Constitution Day, or Samvidhan Divas, since 2015.

Q4.Important Days & DatesHard

National Milk Day is observed in India on 26 November to mark the birth anniversary of which person?

  1. A.M. S. Swaminathan
  2. B.Verghese Kurien
  3. C.Tribhuvandas Patel
  4. D.Norman Borlaug
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Verghese Kurien

Born on 26 November 1921, Kurien is called the Father of the White Revolution in India. He built the Amul cooperative at Anand in Gujarat and led Operation Flood, the programme that made India the largest producer of milk in the world, and the day has been observed since 2014.