The saint Kabir, whose verses attacked ritual and caste, is chiefly associated with which city of Uttar Pradesh?
- A.Mathura
- B.Varanasi
- C.Jaunpur
- D.Meerut
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Varanasi. Kabir, a weaver by trade and a disciple in the tradition of Ramananda, lived and preached at Varanasi and died at Magahar. His dohas and sakhis, collected among other places in the Bijak and in the Guru Granth Sahib, reject idol worship, pilgrimage, caste and the authority of both the pandit and the mullah. Ravidas, another great saint of the same tradition, also belonged to Varanasi.
Option A is wrong because Mathura and Vrindavan belong to the Krishna devotion of Surdas and the Vallabha school. Option C is wrong because Jaunpur is remembered for the Sharqi sultans and their architecture. Option D is wrong because Meerut is associated with the outbreak of the revolt of 1857, not with the Bhakti movement.
Read the full article: Medieval Uttar Pradesh: Sultanate, Mughals and Awadh Nawabs
Practice Questions
View allIn the battle of Chandawar in 1194, Muhammad Ghori defeated which ruler?
- A.Prithviraj Chauhan
- B.Jaichand of Kannauj
- C.Rana Sanga
- D.Bhim Deva of Gujarat
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Chandawar lies on the Yamuna near present day Firozabad, and the battle fought there in 1194 ended the power of the Gahadavala ruler Jaichand, who was killed.
Read the full explanation →The city of Jaunpur was founded by which ruler?
- A.Firoz Shah Tughlaq
- B.Alauddin Khalji
- C.Bahlol Lodi
- D.Iltutmish
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Firoz Shah Tughlaq founded Jaunpur in 1359 and named it after his cousin and predecessor Muhammad bin Tughlaq, whose earlier name was Juna Khan.
Read the full explanation →Under which dynasty did Jaunpur come to be known as Shiraz e Hind?
- A.The Sharqi dynasty
- B.The Lodi dynasty
- C.The Sayyid dynasty
- D.The Khalji dynasty
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After the invasion of Timur shattered Tughlaq authority, Malik Sarwar, who held the title Malik us Sharq or lord of the east, made Jaunpur independent in 1394, and his successors ruled as the Sharqis until 1479.
Read the full explanation →Sher Shah Suri finally defeated Humayun in 1540 at which place in present day Uttar Pradesh?
- A.Chausa
- B.Kannauj
- C.Panipat
- D.Khanwa
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The battle of Kannauj, also called the battle of Bilgram, was fought in 1540 and completed the work begun at Chausa a year earlier.
Read the full explanation →The Buland Darwaza at Fatehpur Sikri was built to commemorate the conquest of which region?
- A.Bengal
- B.Gujarat
- C.Kashmir
- D.Khandesh
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The Buland Darwaza is the towering southern gateway of the Jama Masjid at Fatehpur Sikri, raised by Akbar as a gate of victory in memory of his conquest of Gujarat.
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