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Uttar PradeshMedium

In the battle of Chandawar in 1194, Muhammad Ghori defeated which ruler?

  1. A.Prithviraj Chauhan
  2. B.Jaichand of Kannauj
  3. C.Rana Sanga
  4. D.Bhim Deva of Gujarat

Correct answer

B. Jaichand of Kannauj

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Jaichand of Kannauj. Chandawar lies on the Yamuna near present day Firozabad, and the battle fought there in 1194 ended the power of the Gahadavala ruler Jaichand, who was killed. With this victory the whole Ganga valley passed into the hands of the Delhi Sultanate, and Kannauj, once the imperial seat of Harsha and of the Gurjara Pratiharas, never recovered its standing.

Option A is wrong because Prithviraj Chauhan was defeated two years earlier, in the second battle of Tarain in 1192. Option C is wrong because Rana Sanga of Mewar fought Babur at Khanwa in 1527, more than three centuries later. Option D is wrong because Bhim Deva of Gujarat had defeated Ghori at Kayadara in 1178, an earlier and separate encounter.

Read the full article: Medieval Uttar Pradesh: Sultanate, Mughals and Awadh Nawabs

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