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Books & AuthorsHard

The Prithviraj Raso, the best known work of the Adikal, was composed by:

  1. A.Jagnik
  2. B.Vidyapati
  3. C.Amir Khusro
  4. D.Chand Bardai

Correct answer

D. Chand Bardai

Explanation

The correct answer is D, Chand Bardai. He was the court poet of Prithviraj Chauhan, and his Prithviraj Raso, in Braj mixed with Rajasthani, is the longest and most discussed work of the Adikal or Veergatha Kal. Option A, Jagnik, composed the Parmal Raso, from which the Alha ballads of Bundelkhand come, so he is of the right age but the wrong work. Option B, Vidyapati, wrote the Padavali in Maithili on the love of Radha and Krishna, and is often placed at the close of the Adikal. Option C, Amir Khusro, wrote riddles, mukariyan and dohas that are the earliest playful use of Khari Boli. All four belong to the same period, so the pairing of poet with work is the whole of the question.

Read the full article: Hindi Literature and Its Authors: Periods and Works

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Q1.Books & AuthorsEasy

Who is the author of the Ramcharitmanas?

  1. A.Surdas
  2. B.Tulsidas
  3. C.Kabir
  4. D.Malik Muhammad Jayasi
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Correct answer: B. Tulsidas

He composed the Ramcharitmanas in Awadhi in the sixteenth century, retelling the story of Rama in seven books, and it remains the most widely read work of Hindi devotional poetry.

Q3.Books & AuthorsEasy

What was the real name of the Hindi writer known as Munshi Premchand?

  1. A.Dhanpat Rai Srivastava
  2. B.Suryakant Tripathi
  3. C.Sachchidanand Hiranand Vatsyayan
  4. D.Ayodhya Singh Upadhyay
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Correct answer: A. Dhanpat Rai Srivastava

He first published under the name Nawab Rai and then took the pen name Premchand, under which he wrote Godan, Gaban, Nirmala, Sevasadan, Rangbhoomi and Karmabhoomi, and stories such as Kafan, Panch Parmeshwar and Bade Ghar ki Beti.

Q5.Books & AuthorsEasy

Who is called the father of modern Hindi literature?

  1. A.Mahavir Prasad Dwivedi
  2. B.Bhartendu Harishchandra
  3. C.Acharya Ramchandra Shukla
  4. D.Munshi Premchand
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Correct answer: B. Bhartendu Harishchandra

He gave Hindi prose its modern shape through plays such as Andher Nagari and Bharat Durdasha and through journals such as Kavi Vachan Sudha, and the first age of modern Hindi literature is named the Bhartendu Yug after him.