The Ministry of Mines organised the national seminar on critical minerals recycling in collaboration with which body?
- A.Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry
- B.Materials Recycling Association of India
- C.Confederation of Indian Industry
- D.Indian Bureau of Mines
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is Materials Recycling Association of India. The day-long National Seminar on "India's Critical Minerals Recycling Ecosystem and Circular Economy" was organised by the Ministry of Mines in collaboration with MRAI, an industry body of recyclers. It brought together policymakers, industry leaders, recyclers, researchers and academia.
FICCI and CII are broad industry chambers that often partner with ministries on events, which is why they are tempting, but neither organised this seminar. The Indian Bureau of Mines is a subordinate office of the Ministry of Mines that deals with mineral conservation and regulation of mining, so it is also a strong distractor. Remember the pair for this story: Ministry of Mines plus MRAI, with Union Minister G. Kishan Reddy, Minister of State Satish Chandra Dubey and Secretary Keshav Chandra speaking at the event.
Read the full article: Mines Ministry Launches Concept Paper on Critical Mineral Recycling
Practice Questions
What did the Ministry of Mines launch at the National Seminar on India's Critical Minerals Recycling Ecosystem and Circular Economy on 21 September 2026?
- A.A critical minerals trading exchange
- B.Concept Paper on Critical Mineral Recycling Ecosystem
- C.New E-Waste (Management) Rules
- D.A list of new critical mineral blocks for auction
Show answer
At the seminar in New Delhi, the Union Ministers launched this paper, which outlines a strategic framework for strengthening critical mineral recycling in India.
Read the full explanation →The term 'black mass', discussed at the critical minerals recycling seminar, refers to what?
- A.Coal dust left after washing coal
- B.Residue from crude oil refining
- C.Silt removed from river beds
- D.Material recovered from spent lithium-ion batteries
Show answer
When used lithium-ion batteries are collected, dismantled and shredded, the result is a dark powder called black mass. It contains valuable metals such as lithium, cobalt, nickel and manganese, along with graphite, which can be extracted by further processing.
Read the full explanation →Which state received the largest amount in this instalment of tax devolution?
- A.Maharashtra
- B.Bihar
- C.Uttar Pradesh
- D.West Bengal
Show answer
In the state-wise break-up published with the release, Uttar Pradesh was allotted the largest amount of the Rs 1,09,019 crore shared among twenty-eight states, which follows from its being the biggest claimant on the states' share of central taxes.
Read the full explanation →Why did the Union Government advance the November instalment of tax devolution?
- A.Because the Finance Commission's term was ending
- B.In view of the festive season and to help states accelerate capital spending
- C.To offset a shortfall in GST compensation
- D.Because states had failed to meet borrowing limits
Show answer
The Ministry of Finance said the early transfer would also let states finance expenditure related to development and welfare.
Read the full explanation →How much tax devolution did the Union Government release to state governments on 5 November 2026?
- A.Rs 89,086 crore
- B.Rs 1,09,019 crore
- C.Rs 1,78,173 crore
- D.Rs 2,09,019 crore
Show answer
This was the regular instalment of tax devolution that the Union Government transferred to the state governments, and it was released on 5 November 2026.
Read the full explanation →