The Kotia group of villages is claimed by which two states?
- A.Odisha and Andhra Pradesh
- B.Odisha and Chhattisgarh
- C.Andhra Pradesh and Telangana
- D.Odisha and Jharkhand
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Odisha and Andhra Pradesh. The Kotia cluster lies in the hilly tract where the two states meet, and both run schools, ration shops and panchayat elections there on the strength of their own records, which is why the claim has stayed before the Supreme Court for decades. Option B is wrong because the Odisha and Chhattisgarh frontier has its own smaller questions, but Kotia is not among them. Option C is wrong because Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, divided by the reorganisation Act of 2014, differ mainly over the division of assets, institutions and river water rather than over this cluster. Option D is wrong because the Odisha and Jharkhand boundary concerns other stretches. Learn the place-to-state pairs together: Belagavi, Kotia, Langpih and the Disputed Area Belt.
Read the full article: Inter-State Border Disputes of India: Articles, Cases
Practice Questions
View allWhich Article of the Constitution empowers Parliament to alter the boundaries of a state?
- A.Article 1
- B.Article 3
- C.Article 19
- D.Article 169
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It allows Parliament by law to form a new state, increase or diminish the area of any state, alter its boundaries and change its name, by a simple majority; the Bill needs the President's recommendation, and the President must refer it to the legislature of the state affected for its…
Read the full explanation →The Mahajan Commission was appointed to examine the border dispute between which two states?
- A.Assam and Nagaland
- B.Maharashtra and Karnataka
- C.Odisha and Andhra Pradesh
- D.Punjab and Haryana
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The commission under former Chief Justice Mehr Chand Mahajan was appointed in 1966 after Maharashtra pressed its claim to Belagavi, Nippani and Karwar, areas with large Marathi-speaking populations placed in Mysore State by the reorganisation of 1956.
Read the full explanation →Belagavi is a town at the centre of a border dispute between which two states?
- A.Karnataka and Kerala
- B.Maharashtra and Karnataka
- C.Maharashtra and Telangana
- D.Goa and Karnataka
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Belagavi, earlier written Belgaum, lies in Karnataka but has a large Marathi-speaking population, and Maharashtra has claimed it along with Nippani and the Karwar area since the reorganisation of 1956; Karnataka has answered by building a second legislature complex there, the Suvarna Vidhana Soudha, and by holding a winter session…
Read the full explanation →Under which Article does the Supreme Court have original jurisdiction in a dispute between two states?
- A.Article 131
- B.Article 136
- C.Article 143
- D.Article 226
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Original jurisdiction means the case begins in the Supreme Court itself, and Article 131 covers disputes between the Government of India and one or more states and between two or more states, which is the route by which land boundary suits such as the Belagavi and Kotia matters reach the…
Read the full explanation →Disputes over the waters of inter-state rivers are dealt with under which Article?
- A.Article 253
- B.Article 262
- C.Article 263
- D.Article 280
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It allows Parliament to provide by law for the adjudication of disputes about the use, distribution or control of the waters of inter-state rivers and river valleys, and to bar the jurisdiction of the courts in such matters; Parliament did both through the Inter-State River Water Disputes Act of 1956…
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