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Indian HistoryMedium

The Kol Uprising of 1831-32 took place mainly in which region?

  1. A.Khandesh
  2. B.Chhotanagpur
  3. C.Malabar
  4. D.The Jungle Mahals

Correct answer

B. Chhotanagpur

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Chhotanagpur. The Kol Uprising of 1831-32 spread over Ranchi, Hazaribagh, Palamau, Manbhum and Singhbhum in the Chhotanagpur plateau, and was led by Buddho Bhagat. The Kols rose because their traditional khuntkatti land was being transferred to non-tribal farmers, traders and moneylenders whom they called outsiders, and because of the new revenue demands. A is wrong because Khandesh was the area of the repeated Bhil uprisings from 1817. C is wrong because Malabar saw the Moplah outbreaks between 1836 and 1854, which arose from the insecurity of tenants under the Janmi landlords. D is wrong because the Jungle Mahals of Midnapore and Bankura were the scene of the Chuar uprising led by Durjan Singh. The rising was put down by troops brought from several districts, and the government afterwards separated the area as the South West Frontier Agency in 1834 so that it could be administered under special rules.

Read the full article: Civil Uprisings and Mutinies before 1857: Notes

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Q3.Indian HistoryMedium

The Paika Rebellion of 1817 in Odisha was led by

  1. A.Bakshi Jagabandhu Bidyadhar
  2. B.Buddho Bhagat
  3. C.Durjan Singh
  4. D.Gomdhar Konwar
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Bakshi Jagabandhu Bidyadhar

The paikas were a hereditary militia who held rent-free jagir land for their military service; the Company took that land, raised the revenue demand and abolished the cowrie currency, forcing payment in silver.

Q5.Indian HistoryMedium

Which queen led the rebellion at Kittur against the East India Company in 1824?

  1. A.Rani Chennamma
  2. B.Rani Avantibai
  3. C.Rani Durgavati
  4. D.Rani Velu Nachiyar
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Rani Chennamma

When the Company refused to recognise her adopted son as heir and moved to annex the state, she took up arms in 1824, defeated the first British force sent against her and was captured in the second attack; her commander Sangolli Rayanna continued the struggle.