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Indian History Mixed Quiz: Set 109

  • 20 questions
  • 20 minutes
  • Difficulty: Medium
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About this quiz

Set 109 of the Indian History mixed quiz has 20 multiple-choice questions from 10 different topics of the subject: Civil Uprisings and Military Mutinies before 1857, World History: Renaissance, Reformation and Geographical Discoveries, British Administration: Civil Services, Police, Army and Judiciary and more. 6 of them were asked in real previous-year papers. A topic quiz checks one chapter; this set revises the whole subject at once, the way an exam paper does, where the next question can come from any chapter. Every question carries an explanation of why the correct option is right and why the others are wrong. Keep to the timer, read the explanations at the end, and go back to the notes of any topic where you slipped.

Questions in this quiz

20 questions with answers and explanations

Q1.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2021, GKHard

Which of the following statements about the Sanyasi and Faqir disturbances/rebellions are correct? 1. Governor-General Warren Hastings faced the persistent Sanyasi and Faqir disturbances in Bengal and Bihar. 2. There were a number of Shaivite Naga Sanyasis who formed into armed bands. 3. Majnu Shah, who led bands into Bengal from 1771, was their prominent leader. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.1, 2 and 3
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1 and 3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1, 2 and 3

All three statements correctly describe the Sanyasi and Faqir risings in late 18th-century Bengal and Bihar. After the Battle of Plassey and the grant of Diwani in 1765, heavy revenue demands and the terrible Bengal famine of 1770 hurt peasants and wandering ascetics alike.

Q2.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2022, GATEasy

Who among the following invented the flying shuttle?

  1. A.James Hargreaves
  2. B.John Kay
  3. C.Richard Arkwright
  4. D.Humphry Davy
Show answer
Correct answer: B. John Kay

He patented the flying shuttle in England in 1733. The flying shuttle let a single weaver send the thread across the loom by pulling a cord, so wider cloth could be woven much faster.

Q3.Indian HistoryMedium

Who was the first Indian to join the Indian Civil Service?

  1. A.Romesh Chunder Dutt
  2. B.Satyendranath Tagore
  3. C.Surendranath Banerjee
  4. D.Anandamohan Bose
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Satyendranath Tagore

Satyendranath Tagore, an elder brother of Rabindranath Tagore, succeeded in the London examination and joined the Indian Civil Service in 1864, nine years after the first competitive examination was held, and served in the Bombay Presidency.

Q5.Indian HistoryMedium

The British Indian Association of 1851 was formed by the merger of which two bodies?

  1. A.Bombay Association and Madras Native Association
  2. B.Landholders' Society and Bengal British India Society
  3. C.Indian League and Indian Association
  4. D.East India Association and London Indian Society
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Landholders' Society and Bengal British India Society

The Landholders' Society of 1838 spoke for the zamindars of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa, while the Bengal British India Society of 1843 was set up with the help of George Thompson to collect and publish information on the condition of the people.

Q6.Indian HistoryMedium

The Shimla Agreement of 2 July 1972 was signed between Indira Gandhi and which leader of Pakistan?

  1. A.Ayub Khan
  2. B.Yahya Khan
  3. C.Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
  4. D.Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto

After the war of December 1971 and the creation of Bangladesh, the two countries met at Shimla and agreed on 2 July 1972 to settle their differences bilaterally and by peaceful means, to respect the line of control in Jammu and Kashmir resulting from the ceasefire, and to work towards…

Q7.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2023, GATHard

Chandimangala, a sixteenth century text, was composed by

  1. A.Hema Saraswati
  2. B.Madhav Kandali
  3. C.Tukaram
  4. D.Mukundaram Chakrabarti
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Mukundaram Chakrabarti

The Bengali poet Mukundaram Chakrabarti, honoured with the title Kavikankan, composed the Chandimangala in the sixteenth century. Mangalkavyas are long Bengali narrative poems in praise of a deity, and the Chandimangala celebrates the goddess Chandi.

Q8.Indian HistoryEasy

The monasteries of Nalanda, Vikramashila and Odantapuri were destroyed by the forces of which invader?

  1. A.Mahmud of Ghazni
  2. B.Muhammad Ghori
  3. C.Bakhtiyar Khalji
  4. D.Timur
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Bakhtiyar Khalji

Ikhtiyaruddin Muhammad bin Bakhtiyar Khalji, a commander in the service of the Ghurids, overran Bihar at the end of the twelfth and the beginning of the thirteenth century and destroyed the monastic universities of the region, after which organised Buddhist learning in eastern India came to an end.

Q9.Indian HistoryEasy

Which Act laid the foundation of the modern police system in India?

  1. A.The Government of India Act, 1858
  2. B.The Indian Police Act, 1861
  3. C.The Indian Evidence Act, 1872
  4. D.The Indian Councils Act, 1892
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Indian Police Act, 1861

Passed on the advice of the Police Commission of 1860, this Act gave every province an Inspector General, every range a Deputy Inspector General and every district a Superintendent of Police working under the district magistrate, with the village chowkidar at the base, and that structure is still recognisable in…

Q13.Indian HistoryHard

The Indian Police Commission of 1902-03, known as the Fraser Commission, recommended the creation of which body?

  1. A.A Department of Criminal Intelligence
  2. B.The Imperial Police Service
  3. C.A Federal Court of India
  4. D.A Public Service Commission
Show answer
Correct answer: A. A Department of Criminal Intelligence

The commission appointed in 1902 under Sir Andrew Fraser reported in 1903 and asked for better pay, training schools, the recruitment of Indians as officers and a central agency to collect and share criminal intelligence; the Department of Criminal Intelligence was created in 1903 and grew into the central intelligence…

Q15.Indian HistoryMedium

The Poona Sarvajanik Sabha was founded in 1870 by

  1. A.Bal Gangadhar Tilak and G. G. Agarkar
  2. B.Mahadev Govind Ranade and Ganesh Vasudeo Joshi
  3. C.Jyotirao Phule and Gopal Hari Deshmukh
  4. D.Gopal Krishna Gokhale and Pherozeshah Mehta
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Mahadev Govind Ranade and Ganesh Vasudeo Joshi

The Sabha was set up in Poona in 1870 to act as a bridge between the government and the people, and its members held written authority from the villages around Poona to speak on their behalf, which gave it a representative character unusual for the time.

Q16.Indian HistoryAsked in: Delhi · Delhi Police Const., 03 Dec 2023, S1Medium

The Hindustan Republican Association was reorganised into Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) at Feroz Shah Kotla Ground in Delhi on 8th and 9th September _____.

  1. A.1927
  2. B.1930
  3. C.1929
  4. D.1928
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 1928

On 8 and 9 September 1928, young revolutionaries met secretly at the ruins of Feroz Shah Kotla in Delhi and renamed the Hindustan Republican Association as the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association.

Q17.Indian HistoryHard

Which commission recommended that recruitment to the higher civil services be shared equally between Indians and Europeans?

  1. A.The Aitchison Commission, 1886
  2. B.The Islington Commission, 1912
  3. C.The Lee Commission, 1924
  4. D.The Simon Commission, 1927
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The Lee Commission, 1924

The Royal Commission on the Superior Civil Services in India, headed by Lord Lee of Fareham, recommended that direct recruitment to the Indian Civil Service be divided equally between Indians and Europeans and that a Public Service Commission be set up without delay, and such a commission began work in…

Q18.Indian HistoryEasy

The Indian Association, founded in Calcutta in 1876, was established by

  1. A.Sisir Kumar Ghosh and Motilal Ghosh
  2. B.Surendranath Banerjee and Anand Mohan Bose
  3. C.Debendranath Tagore and Radhakanta Deb
  4. D.Badruddin Tyabji and K. T. Telang
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Surendranath Banerjee and Anand Mohan Bose

It aimed to create a strong body of public opinion, to unify Indians on common political questions, to promote Hindu and Muslim friendship and to draw the masses into public movements, and it kept the membership fee low so that poorer people could join.

Q19.Indian HistoryMedium

The Supreme Court at Calcutta, which began work in 1774, was provided for by which Act?

  1. A.The Pitt’s India Act, 1784
  2. B.The Regulating Act, 1773
  3. C.The Charter Act, 1813
  4. D.The Indian High Courts Act, 1861
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Regulating Act, 1773

The Regulating Act made the Governor of Bengal the Governor General, gave him a council of four, and provided for a Supreme Court at Calcutta, which was established by a royal charter and began sitting in 1774 with Sir Elijah Impey as its first Chief Justice.

Q20.Indian HistoryMedium

The agitation of 1877 led by Surendranath Banerjee was mainly against

  1. A.the partition of Bengal
  2. B.the lowering of the maximum age for the Indian Civil Service examination
  3. C.the introduction of the permanent settlement
  4. D.the Rowlatt Act
Show answer
Correct answer: B. the lowering of the maximum age for the Indian Civil Service examination

In 1876 the maximum age for the Indian Civil Service examination was reduced, which made it even harder for Indian candidates, who had to travel to England to sit the examination, to qualify.

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