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Uttar PradeshMedium

The Chief Court of Oudh at Lucknow was amalgamated with the Allahabad High Court in which year?

  1. A.1935
  2. B.1948
  3. C.1950
  4. D.2000

Correct answer

B. 1948

Explanation

The correct answer is B, 1948. The United Provinces High Courts (Amalgamation) Order took effect on 26 July 1948 and merged the Chief Court of Oudh, which sat at Lucknow, into the Allahabad High Court. Since then Lucknow has been a permanent Bench of the Allahabad High Court, so Uttar Pradesh has one High Court sitting at two places.

Option A, 1935, is the year of the Government of India Act, which reorganised the provincial administration and the public service commissions but did not touch the Oudh Chief Court. Option C, 1950, is the year the Constitution came into force, when the existing High Courts simply continued under Article 214 without any merger. Option D, 2000, is the year Uttarakhand was created, on 9 November, when the hill districts passed to the new High Court of Uttarakhand at Nainital. A frequent error is to treat the Lucknow Bench as a separate High Court; it is not, and this fact is tested regularly in UPPSC and UPSSSC papers.

Read the full article: Allahabad High Court, UPPSC and UP State Commissions

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Q1.Uttar PradeshEasy

Which is the oldest High Court in India?

  1. A.Calcutta High Court
  2. B.Bombay High Court
  3. C.Allahabad High Court
  4. D.Madras High Court
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Allahabad High Court

It was inaugurated on 17 March 1866 as the High Court for the North-Western Provinces at Agra, and it is the oldest High Court in the country in continuous existence under that description.

Q4.Uttar PradeshMedium

Before whom does a judge of a High Court take the oath of office?

  1. A.The President of India
  2. B.The Chief Justice of India
  3. C.The Governor of the state
  4. D.The Chief Justice of that High Court
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The Governor of the state

Article 219 says that every person appointed to be a judge of a High Court shall, before he enters upon his office, make and subscribe an oath or affirmation before the Governor of the state, or some person appointed in that behalf by him, in the form set out in…