Mahendragiri, the highest peak of the Eastern Ghats, is located in which one of the following states?
- A.Andhra Pradesh
- B.Odisha
- C.Telangana
- D.Tamil Nadu
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Odisha. Mahendragiri, about 1,501 metres high, stands in the Gajapati district of southern Odisha, close to the Andhra Pradesh border. Many textbooks, including NCERT's, name it as the highest peak of the Eastern Ghats, which is how the question describes it; some surveys give that place to Arma Konda, about 1,680 metres, in Andhra Pradesh, but either way Mahendragiri lies in Odisha. The hill is mentioned in the Ramayana and Mahabharata and is linked with the sage Parashurama; its slopes hold old stone temples and rich forests that are home to many medicinal plants. Option A is wrong because the Andhra Ghats have Arma Konda and other high peaks, but not Mahendragiri. Option C is wrong because Telangana lies on the Deccan plateau, away from the main Eastern Ghats. Option D is wrong because the Eastern Ghats in Tamil Nadu are lower hills such as the Javadi and Shevaroy hills. Exam tip: Mahendragiri (Odisha) – Eastern Ghats; Anamudi (Kerala) – highest in the Western Ghats and South India.
Practice Questions
View allWhich one of the following is applicable to collision-coalescence process of precipitation?
- A.Clouds which do not extend beyond the freezing level
- B.Clouds which extend beyond the freezing level
- C.All types of clouds
- D.Cirrocumulus cloud
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Collision-coalescence is the way rain forms in warm clouds, whose tops stay below the level where water freezes. In such clouds all droplets are liquid.
Read the full explanation →Identify the type of drainage pattern on the basis of the given characteristics :
1. It represents the most common pattern of streams and their tributaries
2. It occurs in areas of uniform rock type and regular slope
3. A map, or aerial photograph, shows a pattern like the veins on a leaf— smaller streams join the main stream at an acute angle
Select the correct answer.
- A.Dendritic
- B.Radial
- C.Trellis
- D.Centripetal
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A pattern that looks like the branches of a tree or the veins of a leaf, formed on uniform rock with a regular slope, is dendritic.
Read the full explanation →The Research Design and Standards Organization is the R&D wing of which one of the following organizations ?
- A.Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
- B.Indian Space Research Organization
- C.Indian Railways
- D.Defence Research and Development Organization
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The Research Design and Standards Organisation (RDSO) is the sole research and development wing of the Ministry of Railways. RDSO is headquartered at Lucknow.
Read the full explanation →Which one of the following Indian States has recorded negative growth population as per Census 2011?
- A.Manipur
- B.Mizoram
- C.Tripura
- D.Nagaland
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Nagaland was the only Indian state whose population fell between 2001 and 2011; its decadal growth rate in Census 2011 was about −0.6 per cent.
Read the full explanation →Piecing together the puzzle of geologic time to create and analyze historical maps of the Earth is known as
- A.paleoclimatology
- B.paleogeomorphology
- C.paleolithology
- D.paleogeography
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Paleogeography is the study of the Earth's geography in the geological past, and its main product is a set of maps showing where continents, oceans, mountains and shorelines lay at different times.
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