Jama Masjid of Delhi was built by?
- A.Akbar
- B.Humayun
- C.Babar
- D.Shah Jahan
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is D, Shah Jahan. The Jama Masjid of Delhi, whose formal name is Masjid-i-Jahan-Numa, was built by Shah Jahan between 1650 and 1656 as the congregational mosque of his new capital Shahjahanabad. It is built of red sandstone and white marble, stands on a high plinth reached by broad flights of steps, and has two tall minarets and three domes. It is among the largest mosques in India.
Option A, Akbar, built in red sandstone at Fatehpur Sikri and Agra, but the Delhi Jama Masjid belongs to his grandson. Option B, Humayun, built the short lived Dinpanah and is remembered instead through the garden tomb raised for him after his death. Option C, Babur, ruled only from 1526 to 1530 and left very little building in India. The Jama Masjid belongs firmly to the marble and sandstone age of Shah Jahan, who also raised the Taj Mahal and the Red Fort.
Read the full article: Indo-Islamic Architecture: Sultanate and Mughal Styles
Practice Questions
View allIn which state is Gol Gumbaz, the tomb of Adil Shah, situated?
- A.Karnataka
- B.Tamil Nadu
- C.Kerala
- D.Telangana
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The Gol Gumbaz stands at Bijapur, now called Vijayapura, in Karnataka. It is the tomb of Muhammad Adil Shah of the Adil Shahi dynasty of Bijapur and was completed in the middle of the seventeenth century.
Read the full explanation →What is the approximate height (in metres) of the Qutub Minar situated in Delhi?
- A.75
- B.77
- C.73
- D.71
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The Qutub Minar in Mehrauli, Delhi, rises to about 72.5 metres, which is taken as 73 metres in answer keys.
Read the full explanation →In which year did Emperor Akbar build the Buland Darwaja?
- A.1502
- B.1526
- C.1534
- D.1575
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The Buland Darwaza, the lofty gateway on the south side of the Jama Masjid at Fatehpur Sikri, was raised by Akbar in 1575 to mark his conquest of Gujarat.
Read the full explanation →The famous Shalimar Bagh of Srinagar was built during the reign of __________.
- A.Azam Shah
- B.Akbar
- C.Humayun
- D.Jahangir
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The Shalimar Bagh on the bank of the Dal lake in Srinagar was laid out by Jahangir in 1619 for his queen Nur Jahan.
Read the full explanation →The Alai Darwaza, the first building in India to use a true arch and a true dome, was built by:
- A.Iltutmish
- B.Alauddin Khalji
- C.Firoz Shah Tughlaq
- D.Sikandar Lodi
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The Alai Darwaza was added in 1311 as the southern gateway to the Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque in the Qutub complex at Delhi.
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