In which year did Emperor Akbar build the Buland Darwaja?
- A.1502
- B.1526
- C.1534
- D.1575
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is D, 1575. The Buland Darwaza, the lofty gateway on the south side of the Jama Masjid at Fatehpur Sikri, was raised by Akbar in 1575 to mark his conquest of Gujarat. It is built of red sandstone with white and black marble inlay, stands about 54 metres above the ground and is reached by a long flight of steps, which makes it one of the tallest gateways in the world. An inscription on it carries the saying that the world is a bridge, to be passed over and not built upon.
Option A, 1502, falls before the Mughals reached India at all. Option B, 1526, is the year of the first battle of Panipat, when Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi, so it belongs to the founding of the empire, not to Akbar. Option C, 1534, falls in the reign of Humayun. Only 1575 fits Akbar and the Gujarat campaign.
Read the full article: Indo-Islamic Architecture: Sultanate and Mughal Styles
Practice Questions
View allIn which state is Gol Gumbaz, the tomb of Adil Shah, situated?
- A.Karnataka
- B.Tamil Nadu
- C.Kerala
- D.Telangana
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The Gol Gumbaz stands at Bijapur, now called Vijayapura, in Karnataka. It is the tomb of Muhammad Adil Shah of the Adil Shahi dynasty of Bijapur and was completed in the middle of the seventeenth century.
Read the full explanation →Jama Masjid of Delhi was built by?
- A.Akbar
- B.Humayun
- C.Babar
- D.Shah Jahan
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The Jama Masjid of Delhi, whose formal name is Masjid-i-Jahan-Numa, was built by Shah Jahan between 1650 and 1656 as the congregational mosque of his new capital Shahjahanabad.
Read the full explanation →What is the approximate height (in metres) of the Qutub Minar situated in Delhi?
- A.75
- B.77
- C.73
- D.71
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The Qutub Minar in Mehrauli, Delhi, rises to about 72.5 metres, which is taken as 73 metres in answer keys.
Read the full explanation →The famous Shalimar Bagh of Srinagar was built during the reign of __________.
- A.Azam Shah
- B.Akbar
- C.Humayun
- D.Jahangir
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Read the full explanation →The Alai Darwaza, the first building in India to use a true arch and a true dome, was built by:
- A.Iltutmish
- B.Alauddin Khalji
- C.Firoz Shah Tughlaq
- D.Sikandar Lodi
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The Alai Darwaza was added in 1311 as the southern gateway to the Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque in the Qutub complex at Delhi.
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