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InternationalEasy

India’s accession has been approved to which fisheries agreement?

  1. A.Southern Indian Ocean Fisheries Agreement
  2. B.Indian Ocean Tuna Commission
  3. C.Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Convention
  4. D.Bay of Bengal Fisheries Compact

Correct answer

A. Southern Indian Ocean Fisheries Agreement

Explanation

The correct answer is the Southern Indian Ocean Fisheries Agreement, usually written as SIOFA. The Central Government has approved India moving from the position of a cooperating non-contracting party, which it has held since 2022, to that of a full contracting party, which brings voting rights in the bodies that run the agreement. Option B is wrong because India is already a contracting party of the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission and has been one since 1996; that body deals with highly migratory tuna and tuna-like species, which SIOFA leaves out. Option C is wrong because it governs a different ocean altogether and was not part of this decision. Option D is wrong because no such compact figures in the approval. Both SIOFA and the tuna commission are the two major regional fisheries management organisations of the Indian Ocean, so candidates should learn them as a pair.

Read the full article: India Approves Accession to Fisheries Pact SIOFA

Q2.InternationalMedium

Which scheme adopted under SIOFA will India take part in to strengthen coastal security?

  1. A.Deep Ocean Surveillance Programme
  2. B.High Seas Boarding and Inspection Scheme
  3. C.Marine Stock Certification Scheme
  4. D.Blue Flag Vessel Scheme
Show answer
Correct answer: B. High Seas Boarding and Inspection Scheme

It has been adopted under the agreement and is to be put in place, and active involvement in it is expected to advance India’s strategic regional priorities while strengthening national coastal security.

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