In which year did the Khilafat Movement start?
- A.1922
- B.1923
- C.1919
- D.1921
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is C, 1919. After the defeat of Turkey in the First World War, Indian Muslims feared for the position of the Sultan of Turkey as Khalifa, and an All India Khilafat Committee was formed in 1919, holding its first conference at Delhi in November of that year. The Ali brothers, Muhammad Ali and Shaukat Ali of Rampur in the United Provinces, led the agitation, and in 1920 it joined the Congress programme of Non-cooperation.
Option D is wrong because 1921 is the year the joined movement was at its height, not its start. Option A is wrong because 1922 is the year the Non-cooperation movement was withdrawn after Chauri Chaura. Option B is wrong because by 1923 the cause itself was ending, as the Turkish republic was proclaimed and the caliphate abolished the next year.
Read the full article: Freedom Struggle of Uttar Pradesh: Leaders and Events
Practice Questions
View allThe revolt of 1857 began with the rising of sepoys at which town on 10 May 1857?
- A.Barrackpore
- B.Meerut
- C.Kanpur
- D.Lucknow
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On 10 May 1857 the sepoys of the Meerut garrison rose against their officers, released the comrades who had been jailed for refusing the new cartridges, and marched to Delhi, where they proclaimed Bahadur Shah Zafar their emperor.
Read the full explanation →Who led the revolt of 1857 at Lucknow in the name of her minor son Birjis Qadr?
- A.Rani Lakshmibai
- B.Begum Hazrat Mahal
- C.Rani Avantibai
- D.Zeenat Mahal
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A wife of the deposed Nawab Wajid Ali Shah, she took charge at Lucknow after the annexation of Awadh and had her young son Birjis Qadr proclaimed ruler, while the British garrison was besieged in the Residency.
Read the full explanation →The Chauri Chaura incident of 4 February 1922, after which the Non-cooperation movement was withdrawn, took place in which district?
- A.Gorakhpur
- B.Ballia
- C.Barabanki
- D.Azamgarh
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Chauri Chaura is a place in Gorakhpur district, where on 4 February 1922 a procession turned on the police and set fire to the police station, in which twenty-two policemen died.
Read the full explanation →Who led the Kakori train action of 9 August 1925?
- A.Chandra Shekhar Azad
- B.Ram Prasad Bismil
- C.Bhagat Singh
- D.Sachindra Nath Sanyal
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The Hindustan Republican Association, organised at Kanpur in 1924, needed funds for arms, and Bismil planned and led the stopping of a train carrying government money near Kakori, outside Lucknow, on 9 August 1925.
Read the full explanation →Banaras Hindu University was founded in 1916 by which leader?
- A.Madan Mohan Malaviya
- B.Motilal Nehru
- C.Purushottam Das Tandon
- D.Annie Besant
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Malaviya, a Congress leader from Allahabad, founded the Banaras Hindu University in 1916 and served as its head for many years; the university remains the largest institution the national movement created in the province.
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