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Uttar PradeshMedium

Who led the Kakori train action of 9 August 1925?

  1. A.Chandra Shekhar Azad
  2. B.Ram Prasad Bismil
  3. C.Bhagat Singh
  4. D.Sachindra Nath Sanyal

Correct answer

B. Ram Prasad Bismil

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Ram Prasad Bismil. The Hindustan Republican Association, organised at Kanpur in 1924, needed funds for arms, and Bismil planned and led the stopping of a train carrying government money near Kakori, outside Lucknow, on 9 August 1925. In the trial that followed he was hanged at Gorakhpur jail in December 1927 along with three comrades.

Option A is wrong because Chandra Shekhar Azad took part in the action but was not its leader, and he escaped arrest and later rebuilt the party. Option C is wrong because Bhagat Singh belonged to the Punjab wing and is associated with the Lahore and Delhi actions of 1928 and 1929. Option D is wrong because Sachindra Nath Sanyal founded the association and wrote its manifesto but did not lead at Kakori.

Read the full article: Freedom Struggle of Uttar Pradesh: Leaders and Events

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Q4.Uttar PradeshMedium

Banaras Hindu University was founded in 1916 by which leader?

  1. A.Madan Mohan Malaviya
  2. B.Motilal Nehru
  3. C.Purushottam Das Tandon
  4. D.Annie Besant
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Madan Mohan Malaviya

Malaviya, a Congress leader from Allahabad, founded the Banaras Hindu University in 1916 and served as its head for many years; the university remains the largest institution the national movement created in the province.