In India, it is legally mandatory for which of the following to report on cyber security incidents? 1. Service providers 2. Data centres 3. Body corporate Select the correct answer using the code given below:
- A.1 only
- B.1 and 2 only
- C.3 only
- D.1, 2 and 3
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is D, 1, 2 and 3. All three are legally bound to report cyber security incidents to CERT-In, the Indian Computer Emergency Response Team. CERT-In works under Section 70B of the Information Technology Act, 2000 as the national agency for incident response. The Information Technology (The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team and Manner of Performing Functions and Duties) Rules, 2013 make it mandatory for service providers, intermediaries, data centres and body corporates to report cyber incidents to CERT-In. Directions issued by CERT-In in April 2022 tightened this further, requiring such incidents to be reported within six hours of being noticed and logs to be kept for 180 days. Failing to provide information or comply with CERT-In's directions is punishable under Section 70B(7). Option A is wrong because it leaves out data centres and body corporates. Option B is wrong because it leaves out body corporates. Option C is wrong because it leaves out service providers and data centres. Exam tip: CERT-In = Section 70B of the IT Act; service providers, intermediaries, data centres and body corporates must report incidents, within six hours since 2022.
Practice Questions
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- B.multiple parabolic antennas
- C.multiple circular antennas
- D.a combination of circular and parabolic antennas
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- B.2 only
- C.1, 2 and 3
- D.None of the above statements is correct
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- D.It can build fusion reactors for power generation
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