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Computer AwarenessEasyAsked in: SSC CHSL · 13 Oct 2020, Shift 3

In DASD, what is the full form of 'A'?

  1. A.Access
  2. B.Around
  3. C.Accessible
  4. D.Arithmetic

Correct answer

A. Access

Explanation

The correct answer is A, Access. DASD stands for Direct Access Storage Device. It is any storage device on which the read-write head can be sent straight to the place where a record is kept, so a file can be reached without passing over everything stored before it. Hard disk drives, floppy disks, CDs, DVDs and drums are direct access devices, and the term was coined by IBM for the disk units of its mainframes. The opposite is SASD, a sequential access storage device such as magnetic tape, where the tape must be wound past every earlier record. Direct access is what makes random reads and updates possible, which is why databases sit on disks and not on tape. Options B, C and D are wrong because Around, Accessible and Arithmetic do not appear in the expansion; Arithmetic belongs to ALU, the arithmetic logic unit of the CPU. Exam tip: DASD is disk and direct, SASD is tape and sequential.

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Q2.Computer AwarenessAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2025, GKEasy

Which one of the following is the characteristic of Artificial Intelligence ?

  1. A.Replicates human decision making
  2. B.Stores relevant information
  3. C.Stores similar kind of data for a specific purpose
  4. D.Allows user to interact with media
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Replicates human decision making

Artificial Intelligence is the ability of a machine to perform tasks that normally need human intelligence, such as reasoning, learning and taking decisions.