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Indian PolityHard

In cases under the Prevention of Corruption Act, superintendence over the Central Bureau of Investigation is exercised by

  1. A.the Ministry of Home Affairs
  2. B.the Central Vigilance Commission
  3. C.the Comptroller and Auditor General
  4. D.the Union Public Service Commission

Correct answer

B. the Central Vigilance Commission

Explanation

The correct answer is B, the Central Vigilance Commission. The Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003 places the superintendence of the CBI in cases under the Prevention of Corruption Act with the Commission, a direct result of the Vineet Narain judgment, while the general administration of the CBI remains with the Department of Personnel and Training under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions. Option A is a common but wrong guess; the Home Ministry created the CBI by resolution in 1963 and the force was later moved out of its control. Option C is wrong because the Comptroller and Auditor General audits government accounts under Articles 148 to 151 and does not supervise any police agency. Option D is wrong because the Union Public Service Commission conducts recruitment examinations under Articles 315 to 323. The Commission also heads the committee that recommends CBI officers of the rank of superintendent of police and above.

Read the full article: Lokpal, CVC and CBI: Acts, Composition and Powers

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Q2.Indian PolityMedium

Who coined the term Lokpal?

  1. A.L. M. Singhvi
  2. B.Morarji Desai
  3. C.K. Santhanam
  4. D.Shanti Bhushan
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Correct answer: A. L. M. Singhvi

The jurist and parliamentarian Lakshmi Mall Singhvi suggested the Indian name Lokpal in 1963 for the institution that Scandinavian countries call the Ombudsman, and the name stuck.

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Q4.Indian PolityMedium

What is the term of office of the chairperson and members of the Lokpal?

  1. A.Three years or until the age of sixty-two, whichever is earlier
  2. B.Four years or until the age of sixty-five, whichever is earlier
  3. C.Five years or until the age of seventy, whichever is earlier
  4. D.Six years or until the age of sixty-five, whichever is earlier
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Correct answer: C. Five years or until the age of seventy, whichever is earlier

The Act fixes the tenure of the chairperson and of every member of the Lokpal at five years from the date of entering office, or until the holder turns seventy, whichever comes first, and they are not eligible for reappointment.

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Q5.Indian PolityMedium

Who chairs the selection committee that recommends the appointment of the Lokpal?

  1. A.The President of India
  2. B.The Prime Minister
  3. C.The Chief Justice of India
  4. D.The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
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Correct answer: B. The Prime Minister

The selection committee is chaired by the Prime Minister and has four other members, namely the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, the Chief Justice of India or a judge of the Supreme Court nominated by him, and one eminent jurist recommended…

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