The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act was passed by Parliament in which year?
- A.1968
- B.2005
- C.2013
- D.2019
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is C, 2013. Parliament passed the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act in December 2013; it received the assent of the President on 1 January 2014 and came into force on 16 January 2014. Option A, 1968, is the year the first Lokpal Bill was introduced in the Lok Sabha, and it lapsed with the dissolution of the House, as did several later bills, so it marks the beginning of the attempt and not its success. Option B, 2005, is the year of the Right to Information Act, a different anti-corruption law that is often confused with this one in question papers. Option D, 2019, is the year the first Lokpal, Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose, was appointed and took office, which is a separate fact worth remembering alongside the year of the Act. Keep the chain in mind: idea in 1963, recommendation in 1966, first bill in 1968, Act in 2013 and first appointment in 2019.
Read the full article: Lokpal, CVC and CBI: Acts, Composition and Powers
Practice Questions
View allWho coined the term Lokpal?
- A.L. M. Singhvi
- B.Morarji Desai
- C.K. Santhanam
- D.Shanti Bhushan
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The jurist and parliamentarian Lakshmi Mall Singhvi suggested the Indian name Lokpal in 1963 for the institution that Scandinavian countries call the Ombudsman, and the name stuck.
Read the full explanation →The Lokpal consists of a chairperson and a maximum of how many members?
- A.Four
- B.Six
- C.Eight
- D.Ten
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The Act provides for a chairperson and not more than eight members, so the full body can have nine persons.
Read the full explanation →What is the term of office of the chairperson and members of the Lokpal?
- A.Three years or until the age of sixty-two, whichever is earlier
- B.Four years or until the age of sixty-five, whichever is earlier
- C.Five years or until the age of seventy, whichever is earlier
- D.Six years or until the age of sixty-five, whichever is earlier
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The Act fixes the tenure of the chairperson and of every member of the Lokpal at five years from the date of entering office, or until the holder turns seventy, whichever comes first, and they are not eligible for reappointment.
Read the full explanation →Who chairs the selection committee that recommends the appointment of the Lokpal?
- A.The President of India
- B.The Prime Minister
- C.The Chief Justice of India
- D.The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
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The selection committee is chaired by the Prime Minister and has four other members, namely the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, the Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha, the Chief Justice of India or a judge of the Supreme Court nominated by him, and one eminent jurist recommended…
Read the full explanation →A complaint under the Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act cannot be entertained after how many years from the date of the offence?
- A.Three years
- B.Five years
- C.Seven years
- D.Ten years
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The Act bars the Lokpal from entertaining a complaint if more than seven years have passed since the offence complained of was committed, a period of limitation meant to keep the body from being used for very old disputes.
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