Haryana came into existence as a separate state on which date?
- A.1 November 1956
- B.1 November 1966
- C.1 April 1966
- D.15 August 1966
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, 1 November 1966. Haryana was carved out of the Hindi speaking districts of the former state of Punjab on that day, and the date is observed every year as Haryana Day. Chandigarh became the shared capital of Punjab and Haryana and a union territory at the same time. The new state's first years coincided with the spread of high yielding wheat, so its agricultural history and its political history begin together.
Option A, 1 November 1956, is the date on which the States Reorganisation Act came into force and several states were redrawn on linguistic lines, a decade before Haryana was formed. Option C and Option D give the right year but the wrong day and are included because candidates often remember only the year. Fix the full date along with the reason, the Punjab Reorganisation Act of 1966, and the question is safe.
Read the full article: Haryana Agriculture and Green Revolution: Crops and PYQs
Practice Questions
View allThe dwarf high yielding wheat varieties that began the Green Revolution in India were first bred in which country?
- A.Mexico
- B.Japan
- C.Australia
- D.Soviet Union
Show answer
The dwarf wheat varieties Lerma Rojo and Sonora 64 were bred in Mexico at the research programme where Norman Borlaug worked, and seed of these varieties was imported into India in the mid nineteen sixties.
Read the full explanation →Who is known as the father of the Green Revolution in India?
- A.Verghese Kurien
- B.M. S. Swaminathan
- C.Norman Borlaug
- D.C. Subramaniam
Show answer
He was the geneticist who brought the Mexican dwarf wheat to India, worked with Indian breeders to adapt it, and persuaded the government and the farmers to take it up, so he is called the father of the Green Revolution in India.
Read the full explanation →Which crop led the first phase of the Green Revolution in India?
- A.Rice
- B.Wheat
- C.Cotton
- D.Sugarcane
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The first high yielding varieties available to Indian farmers were dwarf wheats, and they were planted in the irrigated north western plains where water and fertiliser could be supplied on time.
Read the full explanation →Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, one of the largest agricultural universities in Asia, is located at which place?
- A.Karnal
- B.Hisar
- C.Rohtak
- D.Kurukshetra
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The agricultural university of Haryana was set up at Hisar soon after the state was formed and was later named after Chaudhary Charan Singh.
Read the full explanation →The National Dairy Research Institute of India is located in which city of Haryana?
- A.Hisar
- B.Karnal
- C.Panipat
- D.Ambala
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The National Dairy Research Institute, a deemed university under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, has its main campus at Karnal and works on dairy cattle and buffalo breeding, milk processing and dairy technology.
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