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Art & CultureHardAsked in: Rajasthan · 1st May 2017

Gopal, Udai, Hukma, Jiwan were associated with which school of painting?

  1. A.Amber-Jaipur School
  2. B.Bikaner School
  3. C.Jodhpur School
  4. D.Mewar School

Correct answer

A. Amber-Jaipur School

Explanation

The correct answer is A, Amber-Jaipur School. Gopal, Udai, Hukma and Jiwan were court painters of the Amber-Jaipur school, which grew first in the ateliers of Amber and then in the new capital after Sawai Jai Singh II founded Jaipur in 1727. The school reached its height under Sawai Pratap Singh, whose karkhana employed dozens of artists; its best known master, Sahibram, painted life-size portraits, and Krishna subjects such as the Ragamala and Bhagavata sets were favourites. Very large paintings, life-size portraits and green and yellow backgrounds mark the style. Option B is wrong because the Bikaner school is identified with Ruknuddin, Shahdin and Ustad Ali Raza, artists trained in the Mughal manner. Option C is wrong because Jodhpur or Marwar painting is associated with Shivdas, Kishandas and Dalchand. Option D is wrong because the Mewar school of Udaipur is led by Sahibdin and Manohar, who painted the Rasikapriya and Ramayana series. Exam tip: Sahibram belongs to Jaipur, Sahibdin to Mewar.

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Q1.Art & CultureAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2018, GKHard

Which one of the following statements about the Elephanta Island is correct?

  1. A.It was given its name by the British after a large elephant structure located there.
  2. B.It contains one large cave.
  3. C.It is well-known for a spectacular carving of Vishnu described in the Vishnudharmottara Purana.
  4. D.It is associated with the Pashupata sect.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. It is associated with the Pashupata sect.

The Elephanta caves are Shaiva rock-cut shrines, and their imagery is linked by scholars to the Pashupata order of Shiva worshippers.

Q2.Art & CultureAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2018, GKMedium

The tagline 'Invaluable Treasures of Incredible India' is associated with the logo for

  1. A.Archaeological Survey of India
  2. B.India Tourism Development Corporation
  3. C.Geological Survey of India
  4. D.Geographical Indications (GI) of India
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Geographical Indications (GI) of India

In November 2018 the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion of the Commerce Ministry launched a common logo for GI-tagged products with the tagline "Invaluable Treasures of Incredible India".

Q3.Art & CultureAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2018, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements about Buddhist Stupas in India is not correct?

  1. A.Ashoka played an important role in popularizing the Stupa cult.
  2. B.They were repositories of relics of Buddha and other monks.
  3. C.They were located in rural areas.
  4. D.They were located close to trade routes.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. They were located in rural areas.

Stupas grew up near towns and along trade routes, where traders and townspeople could visit and fund them. A stupa is a hemispherical mound built over relics of the Buddha or of revered monks.

Q5.Art & CultureAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2017, GKMedium

Consider the following : 1. Tughlaqabad Fort 2. Bada Gumbad in Lodhi Garden 3. Qutub Minar 4. Fatehpur Sikri Which one of the following is the correct chronological order of building the above monuments?

  1. A.3, 1, 4, 2
  2. B.3, 1, 2, 4
  3. C.1, 3, 2, 4
  4. D.1, 3, 4, 2
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 3, 1, 2, 4

The Qutub Minar came first, then Tughlaqabad Fort, then the Bada Gumbad of the Lodi period and last the Mughal city of Fatehpur Sikri.