Fill in the blank using words contained in the Preamble to the Constitution of India: We, ______, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a SOVEREIGN SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC and to secure to all its citizens....
- A.The Supreme Court
- B.The Indian Parliament
- C.The Central Government
- D.The People of India
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is The People of India. The Preamble opens with the words "We, the people of India", which name the people as the source from which the Constitution draws its authority. The Constitution was not handed down by a government, a court or a legislature; the people, through their Constituent Assembly, adopted, enacted and gave it to themselves on 26 November 1949.
The Supreme Court, the Indian Parliament and the Central Government are all created by the Constitution, so none of them can be its source of authority. Each of them exercises only the powers the Constitution gives it. This is the first of the four things the Preamble tells us, the others being the nature of the Indian State (sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic, republic), its objectives (justice, liberty, equality and fraternity) and the date of adoption. A fill-in-the-blank question like this one tests whether you know the exact opening words, so learn the text as written.
Read the full article: Preamble of the Indian Constitution: Notes, Keywords and PYQs
Practice Questions
View allWhich of the following word sequences is correct as per the Preamble to the Constitution?
- A.Sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic, republic
- B.Sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic, republic
- C.Secular, democratic, secular, socialist, sovereign
- D.Socialist, secular, democratic, republic, sovereign
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This is the order in which the Preamble describes India: "a SOVEREIGN SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC". Socialist and secular were inserted between sovereign and democratic by the 42nd Amendment in 1976; before that the phrase read "sovereign democratic republic".
Read the full explanation →Which among the following words were added to the Preamble in the 42nd amendment of the Indian constitution?
- A.Socialist
- B.Democratic
- C.Republic
- D.Sovereign
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The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976 added three words to the Preamble: "Socialist" and "Secular" to the description of India, and "Integrity" to the phrase "unity and integrity of the Nation".
Read the full explanation →Which of the following is mentioned in the Preamble of the Constitution of India?
- A.Liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship
- B.Fraternity assuring human dignity
- C.Equality of status and employment
- D.Justice, social, economic and administrative
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These are the exact words the Preamble uses for liberty, and they appear in it just as written here. Each of the other options changes one word of the real text, which is exactly how this question catches people.
Read the full explanation →The idea of the Preamble of the Indian Constitution is borrowed from the Constitution of _______.
- A.USSR (Present Russia)
- B.Canada
- C.Britain
- D.United States of America
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The idea of beginning a constitution with a preamble was borrowed from the Constitution of the USA, whose own text opens with the words "We the People".
Read the full explanation →The principles of Liberty, Equality and Fraternity were adopted from the Constitution of:
- A.United Kingdom
- B.France
- C.Canada
- D.Ireland
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The ideals of liberty, equality and fraternity in the Preamble were taken from France, where they were the watchwords of the French Revolution.
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