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Indian HistoryMediumAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2020, GK

Consider the following statements : The Azamgarh Proclamation refers to 1. the declaration by the rebels of 1857 2. the statement by the leader of the underground movement in the Revolt of 1942 Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer

B. 2 only

Explanation

The correct answer is B, 2 only. The question asks which statement is not correct. The Azamgarh Proclamation was issued in August 1857 in the name of the rebels, and is usually linked with Firoz Shah, a prince of the Mughal family. It listed the grievances of zamindars, merchants, government servants, artisans and religious leaders against British rule and called on Hindus and Muslims to join the fight, promising relief under a restored Mughal order. Historians treat it as one of the clearest statements of what the rebels of 1857 wanted. So statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 is not correct, because the Azamgarh Proclamation had nothing to do with the Quit India Movement of 1942, whose underground leaders such as Jayaprakash Narayan, Ram Manohar Lohia and Aruna Asaf Ali issued their own appeals. Option A is wrong because statement 1 is correct. Option C is wrong because only statement 2 fails. Option D is wrong because statement 2 is indeed incorrect. Exam tip: Azamgarh Proclamation, August 1857, Firoz Shah, rebel grievances of every class.

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Q1.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2018, GATHard

Who gifted the Badshah Nama to King George in 1799?

  1. A.Abul Fazl
  2. B.Abdul Hamid Lahori
  3. C.Nawab of Awadh
  4. D.William Jones
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Nawab of Awadh

In 1799 the Nawab of Awadh presented an illustrated manuscript of the Badshah Nama to King George III of Britain, and it is now kept in the Royal Library at Windsor Castle.

Q3.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2024, GATHard

Consider the following Women’s Associations and their important associates in early twentieth century India :

1. Women’s Indian Association of 1917 : Margaret Cousins

2. National Council of Women in India of 1925 : Sarala Devi Chaudhurani

3. Bharat Stree Mahamandal of 1910 : Lady Meherbai Tata

Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched ?

  1. A.1, 2 and 3
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.1 and 2 only
  4. D.1 only
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 1 only

Margaret Cousins was a founder of the Women’s Indian Association, but pairs 2 and 3 have their associates swapped. The Women’s Indian Association was founded at Adyar, Madras, in 1917 by Annie Besant, Margaret Cousins, Dorothy Jinarajadasa and others; it campaigned for women’s franchise and education.

Q4.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2026, GATHard

Which one of the following inscriptions records the history of a guild of silk weavers?

  1. A.The Hathigumpha inscription
  2. B.The Mandasor inscription
  3. C.The Kudumiyamalai inscription
  4. D.The Udayagiri Cave inscription
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Mandasor inscription

This fifth-century Sanskrit inscription from Mandasor in western Madhya Pradesh tells how a guild of silk weavers migrated from Lata (south Gujarat) to Dashapura and built a temple of the Sun.

Q5.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2018, GATHard

Which one of the following statements about Renaissance Humanist culture is NOT true ?

  1. A.It slackened the control of religion over human life
  2. B.It believed that human nature was many-sided
  3. C.It was concerned with good manners
  4. D.It criticized material wealth, power and glory
Show answer
Correct answer: D. It criticized material wealth, power and glory

Renaissance humanists did not condemn wealth, power and glory; they saw them as worthy human aims, so this statement is the one that is not true.