According to the Census 2011, the density of population in which one among the following States is the lowest ?
- A.Sikkim
- B.Nagaland
- C.Manipur
- D.Mizoram
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is D, Mizoram. Census 2011 recorded about 52 persons per sq km in Mizoram, the lowest of the four states given.
Mizoram is a hilly, heavily forested state with a small population of about 11 lakh, which keeps its density low. The other three north-eastern states in the list all have higher figures. In all of India, the lowest density in Census 2011 was in Arunachal Pradesh, about 17 persons per sq km, and the highest among states was in Bihar, about 1,106; the national average was 382.
A is wrong because Sikkim had about 86 persons per sq km, well above Mizoram.
B is wrong because Nagaland had about 119 persons per sq km.
C is wrong because Manipur's density was also above 100 persons per sq km, about twice that of Mizoram.
Exam tip: Census 2011 density: India 382, highest state Bihar (1,106), lowest Arunachal Pradesh (17), then Mizoram (52).
Practice Questions
View allConsider the following statements : 1. Areas where rainfall exceeds 250 cm 2. Annual temperature 25°C - 27°C 3. Average humidity exceeds 75% 4. Trees do not shed the leaves To which one of the following types of vegetation does the above represent ?
- A.Tropical wet evergreen
- B.Tropical semi evergreen
- C.Tropical moist deciduous
- D.Tropical dry evergreen
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Very heavy rainfall, high and steady temperature, humidity above 75 per cent and trees that stay green all year are the marks of tropical wet evergreen forests.
Read the full explanation →In shifting cultivation, the ash of the burnt vegetation serves mainly as
- A.A pesticide
- B.A manure that supplies nutrients to the soil
- C.A weedicide that kills the forest roots
- D.A means of levelling the slope
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In slash-and-burn farming the felled trees and undergrowth are dried and burnt on the spot, and the ash left behind is rich in potash and other mineral nutrients, which the cultivator depends on because no chemical fertiliser or farmyard manure is used.
Read the full explanation →Mediterranean agriculture is particularly famous for which activity?
- A.Viticulture
- B.Dairy farming
- C.Shifting cultivation
- D.Commercial grain farming
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The Mediterranean climate, with its hot dry summer and mild wet winter, suits the vine better than almost any other region, and the lands around the Mediterranean sea, together with California, central Chile, the Cape region of South Africa and parts of southern Australia, are the world's great wine-producing areas…
Read the full explanation →The 'kolkhoz' of the former Soviet Union was an example of
- A.Cooperative farming
- B.Collective farming
- C.Plantation agriculture
- D.Market gardening
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The kolkhoz was the collective farm of the former Soviet Union, in which land, implements, livestock and labour were pooled and the farm worked under state direction with production targets fixed by the plan; the state farm, worked wholly by wage earners, was called the sovkhoz.
Read the full explanation →Intensive subsistence agriculture, marked by very small holdings, heavy use of manure and a high yield per hectare, is characteristic of
- A.The prairies of North America
- B.The monsoon lands of Asia
- C.The steppes of Eurasia
- D.The pampas of South America
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Where population is dense and holdings have been divided by inheritance over generations, as in India, China, Bangladesh, Vietnam and Indonesia, the farmer puts in abundant labour, manure and irrigation water on a tiny field and takes more than one crop a year.
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