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Indian History GK Questions with Answers – Page 14

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Indian History multiple choice questions with answers and explanations, 20 per page, for SSC, Banking, UPSC, Railway and state exams.

1733 questions

Q263.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2022, GATEasy

Which of the following is/are the right/rights mentioned in the 'American Declaration of Independence'? 1. Life 2. Liberty 3. Pursuit of Happiness 4. Fraternity Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.1 and 2 only
  3. C.1, 2 and 3
  4. D.2, 3 and 4
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1, 2 and 3

The Declaration says that all men are endowed with certain unalienable rights, among which are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.

Q266.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2021, GKHard

Which of the following ideas was preached by the Kherwar or Sapha Har movement of the 1870s?

  1. A.Acceptance of the Hindu pantheonic order
  2. B.Monotheism and internal social reform
  3. C.Philosophy of Yoga and Mimansa
  4. D.Polytheism
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Monotheism and internal social reform

The Kherwar or Sapha Har movement of the Santhals in the 1870s called on the tribe to worship one supreme god and to purify its own social life.

Q267.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2020, GKMedium

Which one of the following statements about Gupta coins is not correct?

  1. A.Gupta kings issued large number of gold coins known as Dinar.
  2. B.Chandragupta II, Kumaragupta I, Skandagupta and Budhagupta issued silver coins.
  3. C.The obverses of coins are carved with the images of the kings and on the reverse are carved deities.
  4. D.The largest number of coins issued by the Guptas were of copper.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. The largest number of coins issued by the Guptas were of copper.

The Guptas are famous for their gold coins, not copper ones; their copper issues were few, so the statement that most of their coins were copper is not correct.

Q268.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2021, GKEasy

Which one of the following British officials was elevated to the position of Governor General after the Regulating Act of 1773?

  1. A.Warren Hastings
  2. B.Lord North
  3. C.Mountstuart Elphinstone
  4. D.Philip Francis
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Warren Hastings

The Regulating Act of 1773 turned the Governor of Bengal into the Governor-General of Bengal, and Warren Hastings, who was already Governor, became the first holder of the post in 1774.

Q269.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2020, GATMedium

The principle that the framing of the new Constitution for independent India should be primarily (though not solely) the responsibility of Indians themselves, was for the first time conceded in the

  1. A.Government of India Act, 1935
  2. B.August Offer of Viceroy Linlithgow
  3. C.Cripps Proposals
  4. D.Cabinet Mission
Show answer
Correct answer: B. August Offer of Viceroy Linlithgow

Made on 8 August 1940, it was the first time the British government accepted that framing India's new constitution should be mainly the responsibility of Indians.

Q270.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2023, GATEasy

Who among the following was the author of the famous Sanskrit work 'Mrichchhakatika'?

  1. A.Kalidasa
  2. B.Bhasa
  3. C.Valmiki
  4. D.Shudraka
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Shudraka

Mrichchhakatika, meaning 'The Little Clay Cart', is a ten-act Sanskrit play attributed to King Shudraka. The play tells the love story of Charudatta, a generous Brahmin merchant of Ujjayini who has lost his wealth, and Vasantasena, a rich and noble courtesan.

Q271.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2023, GATHard

Which of the following statements about the technological innovations during the Industrial Revolutions are correct ? 1. Mule was the nickname for a machine invented in 1779, that allowed the spinning of strong and fine yarn. 2. Water Frame, invented in 1769 by Richard Arkwright, made it possible to weave pure cotton clothes. 3. Power loom, invented by Edmund Cartwright in 1787, could be used to weave any kind of materials. Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.1, 2 and 3
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1, 2 and 3

All three statements correctly describe the spinning and weaving machines that drove the British cotton industry in the late eighteenth century.

Q273.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2023, GATHard

Which one of the following statements about Rabatak inscription is not correct ?

  1. A.It throws important light on Kushana genealogy.
  2. B.It refers to Kanishka as 'a king of kings and a son of God'.
  3. C.The 23-line inscription is written in Gandhari language.
  4. D.It mentions names of States which were part of Kanishka's empire.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The 23-line inscription is written in Gandhari language.

The Rabatak inscription is written in the Bactrian language using the Greek script, not in Gandhari. The inscription was found in 1993 at Rabatak in northern Afghanistan.

Q274.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2023, GATHard

Consider the following statements : 1. Terracotta models of the plough have been found at sites in Cholistan and at Banawali (Haryana). 2. There is evidence of a ploughed field at Kalibangan associated with the mature phase of the Harappan civilization. 3. The ploughed field at Kalibangan had two sets of furrows crossing at right angles to each other suggesting two different crops were grown together in it. Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. A.1, 2 and 3
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.1 and 3 only
  4. D.None of the above
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1 and 3 only

The ploughed field at Kalibangan belongs to the Early Harappan levels, not the mature phase, so statement 2 is wrong.

Q275.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2019, GKHard

Which one of the following is not a change brought about by the Indian Independence Act of 1947?

  1. A.The Government of India Act, 1935 was amended to provide an interim Constitution.
  2. B.India ceased to be a dependency.
  3. C.The Crown was the source of authority till new Constitution was framed.
  4. D.The Governor-General was the constitutional head of Indian Dominion.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The Crown was the source of authority till new Constitution was framed.

The Indian Independence Act did not keep the Crown as the source of authority; it ended British authority over India from 15 August 1947.

Q276.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2023, GKMedium

Which of the following statements about the Vaishnava saint of Assam, Shankardeva, is/are correct ?

1. His teachings are often known as the Bhagavati dharma.

2. He encouraged the establishment of satras or monasteries and namghars or prayer halls for the transmission of spiritual knowledge.

3. His major compositions include the Kirtana-ghosha.

Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 and 2 only
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.1, 2 and 3
  4. D.3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1, 2 and 3

All three statements about Shankardeva are correct. Shankardeva (Sankaradeva) was the leading Vaishnava saint of Assam in the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries.

Q277.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2024, GKMedium

Consider the following pairs :

1. Gajapati - Name of a powerful Dynasty in Orissa

2. Ashvapati - Deccan Sultans

3. Narapati - Rayas of Vijayanagara

Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched ?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.1, 2 and 3
  4. D.None of the above
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1, 2 and 3

All three titles were in use in fifteenth- and sixteenth-century India, and each pair is matched correctly. Gajapati means 'lord of elephants' and was the title of a powerful ruling family of Orissa, the Gajapatis who succeeded the Eastern Gangas.

Q278.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2020, GATMedium

Which one of the following statements about the Revolt of 1857 is correct ?

  1. A.It was a Revolt carefully organised and planned by the Rajas, Nawabs and Taluqdars
  2. B.Rumours and prophecies did not play any role in its outbreak and spread
  3. C.The rebel proclamations in 1857 repeatedly appealed to all sections of the population irrespective of their caste and creed.
  4. D.The British succeeded in quickly and easily controlling the rebels
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The rebel proclamations in 1857 repeatedly appealed to all sections of the population irrespective of their caste and creed.

The rebels wanted Hindus and Muslims to stand together against British rule. Proclamations issued in the name of Bahadur Shah Zafar called on everyone to join the fight, recalling the Mughal past when different communities had lived together.