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Defence GK Questions 2026

Static GK carries most of the General Knowledge marks in the defence exams, and science carries the largest share of it. In NDA & NA, Physics, Chemistry and General Science are about half of the 400 marks of Part B, and History, the freedom movement and Geography are about 20% each, as per the notice. In the CDS (II) 2026 General Knowledge paper, GK24 counted about 37 science questions, about 20 each on Polity and History, about 15 on Geography and environment and about 10 on the Economy; this count is guidance, not an official break-up. The Army's Agniveer CEE gives 15 of its 50 General Duty questions to General Knowledge and 15 to General Science, which covers cells, the human body, plants and animals and common epidemics. Its GK list names history, culture and geography of India and its neighbours, the Constitution, inventions and discoveries, books and authors, and the Indian Armed Forces. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes and GK questions tagged for NDA, CDS and Agniveer, in English and Hindi: General Science, Indian History, Art and Culture, Indian Polity, Geography, Indian Economy and Static GK. Read one topic at a sitting, then solve its questions and the previous-year questions of your exam to see what stayed with you.

Defence GK Questions with Answers

Q5001.Indian PolityAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2017, Paper IEasy

Which one of the following judgments declared that the Parliament has NO power to amend any of the provisions of Part III of the Constitution of India ?

  1. A.Kesavananda Bharati vs. State of Kerala
  2. B.Golak Nath vs. State of Punjab
  3. C.Champakam Dorairajan vs. State of Madras
  4. D.Minerva Mills Ltd. vs. Government of India
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Golak Nath vs. State of Punjab

In 1967 the Supreme Court held that Parliament could not amend Part III to take away or abridge any Fundamental Right.

Q5002.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2018, Paper IEasy

Which one of the following statements regarding digestion is correct?

  1. A.Fat present in the food is digested by trypsin and chymotrypsin.
  2. B.Starch of food is digested by lipases.
  3. C.Fat of food is digested by lipases.
  4. D.Nucleic acid is digested by amylases.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Fat of food is digested by lipases.

Lipases split fats into fatty acids and glycerol. Fat digestion happens mainly in the small intestine.

Q5003.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IMedium

Which of the following statements about Ishwarchandra Vidyasagar is/are NOT correct ? 1. Vidyasagar's writings significantly helped to develop the Bengali language 2. He received the title 'Vidyasagar' from Presidency College, Kolkata 3. He was enthusiastic about the spread of women's education 4. Vidyasagar defended widow marriage without being convinced about scriptural support Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.2 and 4
  2. B.1 and 2
  3. C.4 only
  4. D.3
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 2 and 4

He got the title Vidyasagar from the Sanskrit College, Calcutta, and he argued for widow remarriage precisely on the basis of the scriptures.

Q5005.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2021, Paper IEasy

Which one of the following statements about life processes in single-celled organisms is not correct?

  1. A.They require separate organ for food uptake.
  2. B.Separate organ is not needed for respiration.
  3. C.Waste of excretory material is produced by these organisms.
  4. D.They remain in contact with external environment.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. They require separate organ for food uptake.

A single-celled organism has no organs at all; the one cell takes in food through its surface or by forming temporary structures.

Q5008.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2025, Paper IHard

Which one among the following statements is not correct?

  1. A.The Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC) was set up in 2010.
  2. B.The National Logistics Policy (NLP) was launched in 2022.
  3. C.The Rural Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF) was instituted in NABARD during 1995-96.
  4. D.The G20 was formed in 2001 as a forum of Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. The G20 was formed in 2001 as a forum of Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors.

The G20 was formed in 1999, not 2001, as a forum of Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors. The Group of Twenty was set up in 1999 after the Asian financial crisis, so that finance ministers and central bank governors of major developed and emerging economies could meet regularly.

Q5009.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2018, Paper IMedium

Which one of the following statements regarding muscle contraction and relaxation is correct?

  1. A.It involves movement of Zn++ ion.
  2. B.It involves Ca++ ion of blood.
  3. C.It involves release of Ca++ from sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) and pumping Ca++ back in SR.
  4. D.It involves exchange of Na and K.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. It involves release of Ca++ from sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) and pumping Ca++ back in SR.

A muscle contracts when calcium ions are released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, and it relaxes when they are pumped back into it.

Q5010.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IEasy

Which of the following statements about Bhagat Singh is/are NOT true ? 1. Bhagat Singh was influenced by socialist ideas 2. He was a member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association 3. Bhagat Singh threw a bomb in the Central Legislative Assembly in 1929 with the objective to kill as many people as possible Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 and 3
  2. B.2 and 3
  3. C.2 only
  4. D.3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 3 only

The bombs thrown in the Central Legislative Assembly were meant to make a noise and be heard, not to kill anyone.

Q5012.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2021, Paper IMedium

Which one of the following is not a function of chlorophyll?

  1. A.Splitting of water
  2. B.Absorption of photon
  3. C.Oxidation of carbohydrate
  4. D.Conversion of light energy into chemical energy
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Oxidation of carbohydrate

Breaking down carbohydrates to release energy is respiration, which happens in the cytoplasm and mitochondria, not a job of chlorophyll.

Q5013.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IMedium

Suppose an Indian citizen makes an investment abroad and earns a positive return on her investment. Which of the following is correct?

  1. A.Her income is part of India's GDP, but not part of India's national income.
  2. B.Her income is part of India's national income, but not part of India's GDP.
  3. C.Her income is part of both India's GDP and national income.
  4. D.Her income is neither part of India's GDP, nor its national income.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Her income is part of India's national income, but not part of India's GDP.

Her return is earned outside India, so it is not in India's GDP, but it is earned by an Indian resident, so it counts in India's national income.

Q5014.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2024, Paper IMedium

Identify the correct option from the following about the proportion of different gases in Biogas ?

  1. A.Methane > Carbon dioxide > Nitrogen
  2. B.Methane > Nitrogen > Carbon dioxide
  3. C.Methane > Oxygen > Carbon monoxide
  4. D.Nitrogen > Methane > Carbon dioxide
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Methane > Carbon dioxide > Nitrogen

Biogas is mostly methane, with carbon dioxide as the second gas and only small amounts of nitrogen and others. Biogas forms when cattle dung, kitchen waste or crop residue is broken down by anaerobic bacteria, that is, without air, inside a digester.

Q5015.Banking & Financial AwarenessAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IHard

Consider the following statements about the Special Drawing Facility (SDF) : 1. It makes provision of short-term loans by the RBI to the State Governments/UT Governments against Government Securities. 2. Interest rate charged by the RBI on it is the same as Repo Rate. 3. It can be availed by the State Governments/UT Governments only after exhausting the normal Ways and Means Advances limit. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1, 2 and 3
  2. B.1 only
  3. C.1 and 3 only
  4. D.2 and 3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1 only

The Special Drawing Facility is short-term, secured lending to States, but it is cheaper than the repo rate and comes before ordinary WMA, not after it.

Q5016.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2018, Paper IEasy

Which one of the following statements about blood elements is correct?

  1. A.Red blood cells' number is same as that of white blood cells and platelets.
  2. B.The number of white blood cells is more than red blood cells.
  3. C.The number of red blood cells is the highest.
  4. D.The number of red blood cells is lower than platelets.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The number of red blood cells is the highest.

Red blood cells far outnumber both platelets and white blood cells. A microlitre of healthy adult blood holds about 4.5 to 5.5 million red blood cells, about 1.5 to 4.5 lakh platelets and only about 4,000 to 11,000 white blood cells.

Q5017.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IMedium

The Soda-acid fire extinguisher contains

  1. A.sulphuric acid and solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate
  2. B.nitric acid and solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate
  3. C.sulphuric acid and solution of sodium carbonate
  4. D.sulphuric acid and solution of potassium carbonate
Show answer
Correct answer: A. sulphuric acid and solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate

When the two mix, they release a rush of carbon dioxide that pushes water out onto the fire. In a soda-acid extinguisher a small bottle of dilute sulphuric acid sits inside a cylinder filled with a solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate (baking soda, NaHCO3).

Q5020.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2024, Paper IEasy

In which layer of the plant tissue Guard cells are present ?

  1. A.Palisade mesophyll
  2. B.Spongy mesophyll
  3. C.Epidermis
  4. D.Xylem
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Epidermis

Guard cells are specialised epidermal cells that surround each stoma on the surface of a leaf. Each stoma is a tiny pore bordered by two guard cells, which are bean-shaped in most plants and dumb-bell shaped in grasses.

GK Questions for sub-exams