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CDS GK Questions 2026

Static GK carries most of the 100 marks of the CDS General Knowledge paper. Of the 120 questions in the CDS (II) 2026 paper, about 20 were on Indian Polity, about 20 on the History of India, about 15 on Geography and the environment, about 10 on the Indian Economy and about 37 on Physics, Chemistry and Biology, which makes CDS the most science-heavy General Knowledge paper among the major recruitment exams. Polity questions test writs, the NHRC, electoral systems, disqualification of legislators, GST and delimitation. History runs from the Upanishads and the Shunga dynasty to Vijayanagara, temple architecture, the Sylhet referendum and the SNDP Yogam. Geography asks about the atmosphere, earthquakes and tsunamis, Ramsar sites, mangroves and World Heritage sites. Science stays at school level but expects reasoning: a lens problem, a magnetic field direction, molarity versus molality, what cooking soda is, how enzymes act. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for CDS, written as short facts and tables so that a topic can be revised in one sitting. Read a topic, then solve its previous-year questions and quiz on this site to check what stayed with you.

CDS GK Questions with Answers

Q621.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2018, GATMedium

Which of the following clans are included in the Agnikula Rajputs ?

1. Pratiharas

2. Chaulukyas

3. Paramaras

4. Chahamanas

Select the correct answer from the code given below :

  1. A.1 and 3 only
  2. B.1, 3 and 4 only
  3. C.1, 2, 3 and 4
  4. D.2 and 4 only
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1, 2, 3 and 4

The four Agnikula clans are the Pratiharas, the Chaulukyas (Solankis), the Paramaras and the Chahamanas (Chauhans). According to the Agnikula legend, told in Chand Bardai's Prithviraj Raso, the sage Vashishtha performed a great fire sacrifice on Mount Abu, and four warrior clans sprang from the fire to protect the land.

Q622.Indian States & UTsAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2018, GATMedium

Who among the following is the ex officio Chairman of the North Eastern Council?

  1. A.The President of India
  2. B.The Prime Minister of India
  3. C.The Union Home Minister
  4. D.The Union Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The Union Home Minister

Since 2018 the Union Home Minister has been the ex officio Chairman of the North Eastern Council (NEC). The NEC was set up under the North Eastern Council Act, 1971 and began work in 1972 at Shillong as an advisory body for the balanced development of the region.

Q625.Indian PolityAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2021, GATEasy

With regard to the Constitution of India, which one of the following statements is not correct ?

  1. A.The words — Socialist and Secular, were not originally part of the Constitution.
  2. B.The Preamble states the objects of the Constitution of India.
  3. C.The Preamble is enforceable in a Court of Law.
  4. D.A Republic refers to the people as the source of all authority under the Constitution.
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The Preamble is enforceable in a Court of Law.

This statement is not correct: the Preamble is non-justiciable, so its provisions cannot be enforced in a court. The Preamble is an introduction that sets out the source of authority ("We, the people of India"), the nature of the state and the objectives of justice, liberty, equality and fraternity.

Q626.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2021, GATMedium

A tennis ball is thrown in the vertically upward direction and the ball attains a maximum height of 20 m. The ball was thrown approximately with an upward velocity of

  1. A.8 m/s
  2. B.12 m/s
  3. C.16 m/s
  4. D.20 m/s
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 20 m/s

Using v² = u² − 2gh with final velocity zero at the top, u = √(2gh) = √(2 × 10 × 20) = √400 = 20 m/s. A ball thrown straight up slows down under gravity until its velocity becomes zero at the highest point.

Q627.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2022, GATMedium

Consider the following statements :

1. The Sharavati river creates Jog Falls.

2. The Brahmani river is formed by the confluence of the Kosi and Sankh rivers.

3. The Tamraparni is a river of Tirunelveli district of Tamil Nadu.

How many of the above statements is/are correct?

  1. A.1
  2. B.2
  3. C.3
  4. D.None
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2

Statements 1 and 3 are correct; statement 2 is wrong because the Brahmani is formed by the South Koel and the Sankh, not the Kosi.

Q629.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2025, GATEasy

When a solid body is partially or completely immersed in a fluid, the fluid exerts an upward force on the body. The magnitude of the force is equal to

1. the mass of the body

2. the weight of the displaced fluid by the body

Which of the above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 only

By Archimedes' principle, the upward force, called buoyancy or upthrust, equals the weight of the fluid displaced by the body.

Q630.Static GKAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2025, GATMedium

Which one of the following organisations has completed 150 years of service to the nation in the year 2025 ?

  1. A.Botanical Survey of India
  2. B.Survey of India
  3. C.India Meteorological Department
  4. D.Press Trust of India
Show answer
Correct answer: C. India Meteorological Department

The IMD was established on 15 January 1875, so it completed 150 years in 2025. The IMD was set up after a devastating cyclone hit Calcutta in 1864 and famines followed failed monsoons, showing the need for a single national weather service.

Q631.Indian PolityAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2026, GATMedium

With reference to the territorial jurisdictions of High Courts in India, consider the following pairs :

High Courts — Territorial Jurisdictions

I. Calcutta High Court — Lakshadweep

II. Madras High Court — Puducherry

III. Gauhati High Court — Manipur

IV. Kerala High Court — Andaman and Nicobar Islands

How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

  1. A.One
  2. B.Two
  3. C.Three
  4. D.All the four
Show answer
Correct answer: A. One

Only pair II is correct: the Madras High Court has jurisdiction over Puducherry. Under Article 231, Parliament can set up a common High Court for two or more states and Union Territories.

Q632.Indian PolityAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2026, GATHard

Consider the following statements regarding the PESA Act, 1996 :

I. Gram Sabhas have the power to declare Scheduled Areas.

II. Gram Sabhas have the powers related to the management of community resources.

III. The PESA applies to all States except areas under the Fifth Schedule.

Which of the statements given above is/are not correct ?

  1. A.I and II
  2. B.II and III
  3. C.I and III
  4. D.II only
Show answer
Correct answer: C. I and III

Both statements are wrong: Gram Sabhas cannot declare Scheduled Areas, and PESA applies to the Fifth Schedule areas rather than leaving them out.

Q634.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2017, GATMedium

Which of the following statements about magnetite ore of iron is/are correct?

1. It is known as black ore.

2. It contains 60% to 70% of pure iron.

3. It possesses magnetic properties.

Select the correct answer using the codes given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.1 and 3 only
  4. D.1, 2 and 3
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 1, 2 and 3

Magnetite is the black ore of iron, it is very rich in iron, and it is naturally magnetic. Magnetite is an iron oxide (Fe₃O₄) and the finest iron ore, with an iron content of about 60 to 70 per cent, the highest among the common ores.

Q635.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2018, GATMedium

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched?

Traveller — Country from

1. Marco Polo — Italy

2. Ibn Battuta — Morocco

3. Nikitin — Russia

4. Seydi Ali Reis — Turkey

Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1, 2 and 3 only
  2. B.2 and 3 only
  3. C.1, 2, 3 and 4
  4. D.1 and 4 only
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1, 2, 3 and 4

All four travellers are matched with their home countries correctly. Marco Polo was a Venetian merchant, from what is now Italy, who passed through south India in the late 13th century and described the Pandya kingdom.

Q636.Static GKAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2019, GATMedium

IMBEX is a joint exercise conducted regularly between Armies of India and

  1. A.Malaysia
  2. B.Maldives
  3. C.Mauritius
  4. D.Myanmar
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Myanmar

IMBEX stands for the India-Myanmar Bilateral Military Exercise, held between the two armies. The exercise began in 2017, and its focus has been training Myanmar army officers for United Nations peacekeeping duties, including drills on handling crowds, protecting civilians and running a peacekeeping camp.

Q638.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2020, GATEasy

Which one of the following is the largest composition in biogas ?

  1. A.Carbon dioxide
  2. B.Methane
  3. C.Hydrogen
  4. D.Hydrogen sulphide
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Methane

Biogas is mostly methane, usually about 50 to 75 per cent, and methane is the part that burns. Biogas is made when bacteria break down cattle dung, crop waste, kitchen waste or sewage in the absence of oxygen, a process called anaerobic digestion, inside a closed digester.

Q639.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2021, GATEasy

The natural vegetation which covers maximum geographical areas of India is

  1. A.Tropical deciduous forests.
  2. B.Tropical thorn forests.
  3. C.Montane forests.
  4. D.Tropical evergreen forests.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Tropical deciduous forests.

These monsoon forests are the most widespread natural vegetation in India. Tropical deciduous forests grow where annual rainfall is roughly 70 to 200 cm, which covers much of the peninsula, the Ganga plain margins and the lower Himalayan slopes.

Q640.General ScienceAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2021, GATEasy

Which among the following is true for propagation of sound waves ?

  1. A.Sound can travel in vacuum and it is a transverse wave in air.
  2. B.Sound cannot travel in vacuum and it is a longitudinal wave in air.
  3. C.Sound can travel in vacuum and it is a longitudinal wave in air.
  4. D.Sound cannot travel in vacuum and it is a transverse wave in air.
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Sound cannot travel in vacuum and it is a longitudinal wave in air.

Sound is a mechanical wave, so it needs a medium, and in air its particles vibrate along the direction of travel.