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India Backs ITU Joint Trials Against Telecom Fraud

Minister of State Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani welcomed the ITU proposal for joint trials against cross-border telecom fraud at a roundtable held during IMC 2026.

By Published · 2 min read
India Backs ITU Joint Trials Against Telecom Fraud — GK24 title card

Why in News

On 9 October 2026 Minister of State for Communications Dr Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani welcomed the International Telecommunication Union’s proposal for joint trials to fight cross-border telecom fraud, speaking at an ITU roundtable during India Mobile Congress 2026.

Dr Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani, Union Minister of State for Communications and Rural Development, delivered the keynote address at the ITU Roundtable on "Implementing ITU Standards to Combat Fraudulent Communications", held on the sidelines of the India Mobile Congress (IMC) 2026. The Congress had been formally inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 8 October 2026 at Yashobhoomi in New Delhi. The minister welcomed the International Telecommunication Union’s proposal for joint trials bringing in governments, regulators, operators and technology companies, and said India is ready to contribute.

The scale of the problem

Dr Pemmasani said India has connected more than a billion people and the next task is to make that connectivity trustworthy. He described organised cross-border fraud — impersonation, digital arrest scams, AI-generated voice cloning and deepfakes — as a growing threat, and noted that Indians lost over ₹22,800 crore to such fraud in 2024. "Fraud is a network problem," he said, and because networks are global the answer must be global too.

India’s five layers of defence

  • Real-time blocking of spoofed international calls.
  • Identification of fraudulent mobile connections through ASTR, the AI-based tool built by C-DOT.
  • Citizen participation through the Sanchar Saathi platform.
  • Intelligence sharing through the Digital Intelligence Platform (DIP).
  • Measures aimed at new and emerging channels of fraud.

The numbers behind the system

ToolResult reported
ASTROver 82 lakh fraudulent mobile connections disconnected
Sanchar Saathi appAround 25 million downloads
Digital Intelligence PlatformConnects over 1,600 organisations, including telecom operators, banks and law-enforcement agencies
Financial Fraud Risk IndicatorPrevented suspected losses of over ₹5,000 crore in 15 months

Why global standards matter

National measures alone cannot stop fraud that crosses borders, the minister said, which is why ITU standards for verifying caller identity digitally across international networks are important. He suggested starting trials between willing countries on selected international routes, bringing in different network technologies, and folding the lessons back into the standards. As 6G networks are designed, he added, trust must be built in from the start rather than added later. He closed by saying that at home India has moved from reaction to prevention, and with the ITU the next step is from national solutions to global trust.

Important Facts

EventITU Roundtable on "Implementing ITU Standards to Combat Fraudulent Communications"
Held alongsideIndia Mobile Congress 2026, inaugurated by the Prime Minister on 8 October 2026 at Yashobhoomi
Keynote speakerDr Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani, Minister of State for Communications and Rural Development
Fraud lossesOver ₹22,800 crore lost by Indians in 2024
ASTRAI-based tool of C-DOT; over 82 lakh fraudulent connections disconnected
Sanchar SaathiAround 25 million app downloads
Digital Intelligence PlatformLinks over 1,600 organisations
Financial Fraud Risk IndicatorPrevented suspected losses of over ₹5,000 crore in 15 months

Exam Point of View

Remember the roundtable and its theme, the minister (Dr Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani), that ASTR is C-DOT’s AI tool with over 82 lakh disconnections, Sanchar Saathi’s 25 million downloads, the DIP’s 1,600 organisations, the Financial Fraud Risk Indicator’s ₹5,000 crore in 15 months, and the ₹22,800 crore lost in 2024.

Practice Questions

Q1.Science & TechnologyMedium

Which organisation developed the artificial-intelligence based ASTR tool used to identify fraudulent mobile connections?

  1. A.C-DOT
  2. B.TRAI
  3. C.BSNL
  4. D.NIC
Show answer
Correct answer: A. C-DOT

Explanation

The correct answer is C-DOT. ASTR is described as the artificial-intelligence based tool of C-DOT and forms one layer of India’s defence against fraudulent communications; it has helped disconnect over 82 lakh fraudulent mobile connections. Option B is wrong because the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India is the sector regulator and issues tariff orders and regulations rather than building this detection tool. Option C is wrong because BSNL is a state-owned telecom service provider. Option D is wrong because the National Informatics Centre builds government information technology infrastructure and websites. For the examination, hold the five layers together: blocking of spoofed international calls, ASTR, the Sanchar Saathi platform for citizen participation, the Digital Intelligence Platform for sharing intelligence, and measures for emerging channels of fraud.

Q2.Science & TechnologyMedium

How much did Indians lose to organised telecom and cyber fraud in 2024, as stated by the minister?

  1. A.Over ₹5,000 crore
  2. B.Over ₹12,400 crore
  3. C.Over ₹22,800 crore
  4. D.Over ₹45,000 crore
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Over ₹22,800 crore

Explanation

The correct answer is over ₹22,800 crore. Dr Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani cited this figure for losses suffered by Indians in 2024 to organised, cross-border fraud, which includes impersonation, digital arrest scams, voice cloning generated by artificial intelligence and deepfakes. Option A is a trap worth reading closely: ₹5,000 crore is the suspected loss the Financial Fraud Risk Indicator helped prevent in 15 months, not the total lost in 2024. Options B and D are wrong because they do not match the figure given. The minister used the number to argue that national measures alone cannot answer fraud that crosses borders, and that standards of the International Telecommunication Union for verifying caller identity across international networks are needed. He also pointed out that India has connected more than a billion people and that the next task is to make that connectivity trustworthy, since organised fraud of this kind now travels across borders through impersonation, digital arrest scams and deepfakes.

Q3.Science & TechnologyHard

How many organisations does the Digital Intelligence Platform connect?

  1. A.Over 600
  2. B.Over 1,600
  3. C.Over 2,500
  4. D.Over 5,000
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Over 1,600

Explanation

The correct answer is over 1,600. The Digital Intelligence Platform is the intelligence-sharing layer of India’s approach and links more than 1,600 organisations, among them telecom operators, banks and law-enforcement agencies. Options A, C and D are wrong because they do not match the figure given at the roundtable. The platform works alongside the Financial Fraud Risk Indicator, which prevented suspected losses of over ₹5,000 crore in 15 months, and the Sanchar Saathi app, which has recorded around 25 million downloads. The minister suggested starting joint trials between willing countries on selected international routes, with different network technologies taking part, and said that as 6G networks are developed trust must be designed in from the beginning rather than bolted on afterwards.

Q4.Science & TechnologyEasy

At which event was the ITU Roundtable on combating fraudulent communications held?

  1. A.World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly
  2. B.India Mobile Congress 2026
  3. C.Digital India Summit
  4. D.Bharat Telecom Expo
Show answer
Correct answer: B. India Mobile Congress 2026

Explanation

The correct answer is India Mobile Congress 2026. The roundtable on implementing standards of the International Telecommunication Union against fraudulent communications was held on the sidelines of that Congress, which Prime Minister Narendra Modi formally inaugurated on 8 October 2026 at Yashobhoomi in New Delhi. Options A, C and D are wrong because none of them is named as the host event in the release; they are invented or unrelated titles of the kind used as distractors. For the examination, remember the pairing of the venue Yashobhoomi with India Mobile Congress 2026 and the date of the inauguration, because several decisions and launches of the week are tied to this Congress, including India’s offer to take part in the joint trials proposed by the Union.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which organisation proposed joint trials to combat cross-border telecom fraud?

The International Telecommunication Union (ITU). India welcomed the proposal at a roundtable held during India Mobile Congress 2026 and offered to contribute to the trials.

What is ASTR and what has it achieved?

ASTR is an artificial-intelligence based tool developed by C-DOT to spot fraudulent mobile connections. It has helped disconnect over 82 lakh such connections.

How much fraud did the Financial Fraud Risk Indicator prevent?

Suspected financial losses of over ₹5,000 crore in 15 months, according to the minister. The Digital Intelligence Platform supporting this work links over 1,600 organisations.

Sources

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