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UPSC GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is the larger part of every UPSC general studies paper. The notices name the same areas again and again: the history of India and the national movement, Indian and world geography, polity and the Constitution, the economy and social development, and general science with environment and ecology. The balance shifts from exam to exam. NDA puts about half of its General Knowledge part on Physics, Chemistry and General Science. CSE favours polity, modern history, environment and the economy. CAPF adds security and human rights, and CDS spreads its questions across polity, history, geography, the economy and school science.

GK24's GK notes are written topic by topic in English and Hindi, as short, fact-first chapters that are easy to revise. They cover Indian Polity, Indian History, Geography, Indian Economy, General Science, Environment and Ecology, Art and Culture, Computer, and the fact lists of awards, sports, books and days. A new chapter is added in each subject as the series grows. Each note carries practice questions, and those that have appeared in an exam say which exam and year. Start with Polity and modern history, then Geography, the Economy and Science. Read a note, take its topic quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision.

UPSC GK Questions with Answers

Q12301.Books & AuthorsEasy

The Ain-i-Akbari was written by:

  1. A.Abdul Qadir Badauni
  2. B.Abul Fazl
  3. C.Nizamuddin Ahmad
  4. D.Faizi
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Abul Fazl

The correct answer is B, Abul Fazl, one of the nine jewels of Akbar’s court, who wrote the Akbarnama in three volumes; the Ain-i-Akbari is its third volume and is a gazetteer of the empire in five books, describing the departments, the provinces, the revenue, the coinage, the army and…

Q12302.Indian PolityMedium

Which Article prohibits the chairman of the Union Public Service Commission from taking further employment under the Government of India or a state after ceasing to hold office?

  1. A.Article 317
  2. B.Article 318
  3. C.Article 319
  4. D.Article 322
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Article 319

It bars the holding of certain offices after a member ceases to be one, and its first clause makes a retiring chairman of the Union Public Service Commission ineligible for any further employment either under the Government of India or under a state government.

Q12303.Indian PolityHard

India's first Public Service Commission was set up in 1926 on the recommendation of which body?

  1. A.The Islington Commission
  2. B.The Lee Commission
  3. C.The Simon Commission
  4. D.The Sapru Committee
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Lee Commission

The Royal Commission on the Superior Civil Services in India, headed by Lord Lee of Fareham and reporting in 1924, recommended the setting up of a statutory Public Service Commission, and the first Public Service Commission in India was accordingly established on 1 October 1926 under the Government of India…

Q12304.Indian PolityHard

A Joint State Public Service Commission for two or more states can be created by:

  1. A.The President on the advice of the Union Cabinet
  2. B.Parliament by law, on a request by the legislatures of those states
  3. C.The Governors of the states concerned acting together
  4. D.The Union Public Service Commission by regulation
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Parliament by law, on a request by the legislatures of those states

Article 315(2) says that if the legislatures of two or more states pass resolutions to that effect, Parliament may by law provide for the appointment of a Joint State Public Service Commission to serve the needs of those states.

Q12305.Indian PolityMedium

Which one of the following is not a function of the Union Public Service Commission under Article 320?

  1. A.Conducting examinations for appointments to the services of the Union
  2. B.Advising on the principles to be followed in promotions and transfers
  3. C.Making the final appointment of selected candidates to a service
  4. D.Advising on disciplinary matters affecting a civil servant
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Making the final appointment of selected candidates to a service

The Commission recommends; the appointing authority of the government issues the appointment.

Q12306.Indian PolityEasy

A member of a State Public Service Commission holds office for six years or until he attains the age of:

  1. A.60 years
  2. B.62 years
  3. C.65 years
  4. D.70 years
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 62 years

Article 316(2) fixes a six-year term for every Public Service Commission but two different retiring ages: sixty-five years for a member of the Union Public Service Commission and sixty-two years for a member of a State Commission or of a Joint Commission, and in each case the earlier of the…

Q12307.Indian PolityMedium

Under Article 323, the annual report of a State Public Service Commission on its work is presented to the:

  1. A.President, who lays it before Parliament
  2. B.Chief Minister of the state
  3. C.Governor, who lays it before the state legislature
  4. D.Union Public Service Commission
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Governor, who lays it before the state legislature

Article 323(2) requires a State Commission to present to the Governor an annual report of the work done by it, and the Governor then places it before the state legislature together with a memorandum explaining the cases, if any, in which the Commission's advice was not accepted and the reasons…

Q12308.Indian PolityMedium

The expenses of the Union Public Service Commission, including the salaries and pensions of its staff, are:

  1. A.Voted by the Lok Sabha every year
  2. B.Charged on the Consolidated Fund of India
  3. C.Met from the Contingency Fund of India
  4. D.Shared between the Union and the states
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Charged on the Consolidated Fund of India

Article 322 makes the expenses of the Union Public Service Commission, including the salaries, allowances and pensions payable to or in respect of its members and staff, charged expenditure on the Consolidated Fund of India.

Q12309.Indian PolityEasy

Which Article of the Constitution of India provides for Public Service Commissions for the Union and for the States?

  1. A.Article 312
  2. B.Article 315
  3. C.Article 320
  4. D.Article 324
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Article 315

It is the opening article of the group on Public Service Commissions and says that there shall be a Public Service Commission for the Union and a Public Service Commission for each state, with the further provision that two or more states may have a Joint Commission created by Parliament…

Q12310.Indian PolityAsked in: Uttar Pradesh · 24 Oct 2021Medium

A member of State Public Service Commission may be removed by:

  1. A.The Governor on the basis of impeachment in Vidhan Sabha
  2. B.The Governor, after the enquiry conducted by the Supreme Court
  3. C.The President, after the enquiry conducted by the Supreme Court
  4. D.The Governor, after the enquiry conducted by the High Court
Show answer
Correct answer: C. The President, after the enquiry conducted by the Supreme Court

Article 317(1) provides that the chairman or any other member of a Public Service Commission, whether of the Union or of a state, shall be removed from office only by order of the President on the ground of misbehaviour, and only after the Supreme Court has held an inquiry on…

Q12311.Indian PolityAsked in: Uttar Pradesh · 24 Oct 2021Medium

The functions of the State Public Service Commission of Uttar Pradesh can be extended by:

  1. A.Prime Minister
  2. B.Union Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions
  3. C.The President
  4. D.Uttar Pradesh State Legislature
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Uttar Pradesh State Legislature

Article 321 allows additional functions to be conferred on a Public Service Commission, and it names two different authorities for the two kinds of Commission: Parliament may extend the functions of the Union Public Service Commission, while the legislature of a state may extend the functions of that state's Public…

Q12312.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC GD Constable · 01 Feb 2023, Shift 3Easy

The tenure of the UPSC members is:

  1. A.6 years or age of 65 whichever is earlier
  2. B.6 years or age of 62 years
  3. C.5 years or age of 65 years
  4. D.4 years or age of 62 years
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 6 years or age of 65 whichever is earlier

Article 316(2) says that a member of the Union Public Service Commission holds office for a term of six years from the date on which he enters upon his office, or until he attains the age of sixty-five years, whichever is earlier.

Q12313.Indian PolityAsked in: Uttar Pradesh · UPPSC Civil Services GS Official Paper IMedium

In the removal of which of the following officials does the Parliament not play any role?

1. Judges of the High Court
2. Judges of the Supreme Court
3. Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission
4. Comptroller and Auditor General of India

Choose the correct answer from the codes given below.

  1. A.Only 1 and 2
  2. B.Only 3 and 4
  3. C.Only 1, 2 and 3
  4. D.Only 3
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Only 3

The chairman of the Union Public Service Commission is removed by the President under Article 317, and for misbehaviour only after the Supreme Court has held an inquiry on the President's reference and reported against him.

Q12316.Indian HistoryHard

The Prarthana Samaj, founded at Bombay in 1867, was established by:

  1. A.M. G. Ranade
  2. B.Atmaram Pandurang
  3. C.R. G. Bhandarkar
  4. D.Dadabhai Naoroji
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Atmaram Pandurang

He founded the Prarthana Samaj, the prayer society, at Bombay in 1867 on lines close to those of the Brahmo Samaj, and it worked for widow remarriage, the education of women, the raising of the age of marriage and the removal of caste barriers.

Q12317.Indian HistoryEasy

Sati was declared illegal by a Regulation of 1829 during the term of which Governor-General?

  1. A.Lord Dalhousie
  2. B.Lord Cornwallis
  3. C.Lord William Bentinck
  4. D.Lord Curzon
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Lord William Bentinck

Persuaded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy's campaign and by the evidence collected from the shastras, he issued the Regulation of 1829 that declared the burning or burying alive of Hindu widows to be culpable homicide, first in Bengal and then in the other presidencies.

Q12319.Indian HistoryMedium

The Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College, which later became the Aligarh Muslim University, was founded by:

  1. A.Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi
  2. B.Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
  3. C.Mirza Ghulam Ahmad
  4. D.Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Sir Syed Ahmad Khan

He led the Aligarh Movement, held that the Quran was compatible with reason and modern science, founded the Scientific Society in 1864 and the journal Tahzib-ul-Akhlaq, and in 1875 opened the Mohammedan Anglo-Oriental College at Aligarh, which became the Aligarh Muslim University in 1920.

Q12320.Indian HistoryMedium

The headquarters of the Theosophical Society was shifted to which Indian place in 1882?

  1. A.Belur, near Calcutta
  2. B.Adyar, near Madras
  3. C.Banaras
  4. D.Aligarh
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Adyar, near Madras

The Theosophical Society was founded at New York in 1875 by Madame H. P. Blavatsky and Colonel H. S. Olcott, and in 1882 it moved its international headquarters to Adyar, from where it spread the study of ancient Indian philosophy and revived pride in Hindu and Buddhist thought.

GK Questions for sub-exams