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UPSC GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is the larger part of every UPSC general studies paper. The notices name the same areas again and again: the history of India and the national movement, Indian and world geography, polity and the Constitution, the economy and social development, and general science with environment and ecology. The balance shifts from exam to exam. NDA puts about half of its General Knowledge part on Physics, Chemistry and General Science. CSE favours polity, modern history, environment and the economy. CAPF adds security and human rights, and CDS spreads its questions across polity, history, geography, the economy and school science.

GK24's GK notes are written topic by topic in English and Hindi, as short, fact-first chapters that are easy to revise. They cover Indian Polity, Indian History, Geography, Indian Economy, General Science, Environment and Ecology, Art and Culture, Computer, and the fact lists of awards, sports, books and days. A new chapter is added in each subject as the series grows. Each note carries practice questions, and those that have appeared in an exam say which exam and year. Start with Polity and modern history, then Geography, the Economy and Science. Read a note, take its topic quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision.

UPSC GK Questions with Answers

Q6601.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IEasy

Which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. A.Alloys are mixtures.
  2. B.Alloys are compounds.
  3. C.Alloys are always made up of metals.
  4. D.All alloys contain carbon as one of their components.
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Alloys are mixtures.

An alloy is made by melting and mixing its components, which keep their own properties and are not joined in a fixed ratio by chemical bonds.

Q6602.Indian PolityAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IHard

Which of the following statements in respect of the election of the President of India is/are correct?

1. By convention, the Secretary General, Lok Sabha or the Secretary General, Rajya Sabha is appointed as the Returning Officer by rotation.

2. Members of the Electoral College can vote according to their wish and are not bound by any party whip.

3. The provisions of NOTA are applicable.

Select the answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1 and 2
  2. B.2 and 3
  3. C.1 and 3
  4. D.1 only
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 and 2

Statements 1 and 2 are correct, but NOTA does not apply to the presidential election. The Election Commission conducts the election under Article 324 and the Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952.

Q6603.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2019, GATHard

Which one of the following is NOT true in reference to Air mass?

  1. A.Air mass forms either in tropical or in polar region
  2. B.Air mass develops on continents as well as over ocean
  3. C.Air mass develops in a cyclonic condition
  4. D.Air mass changes the weather conditions
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Air mass develops in a cyclonic condition

Air masses form under calm, stable, anticyclonic (high-pressure) conditions, not in cyclones. An air mass is a huge body of air with nearly uniform temperature and humidity across it.

Q6604.Indian PolityAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2021, GATMedium

Which one of the following is not a feature of the Constitution of India?

  1. A.It provides a set of basic rules.
  2. B.It specifies the power of the Government.
  3. C.It is the supreme law of the land.
  4. D.It specifies the supremacy of the judiciary.
Show answer
Correct answer: D. It specifies the supremacy of the judiciary.

The Constitution makes itself supreme, not any one organ; it balances parliamentary sovereignty with judicial review. India took a middle path between the British idea of parliamentary sovereignty and the American idea of judicial supremacy.

Q6606.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2024, GATMedium

Consider the following statements regarding the International Date Line :

1. It is roughly 180° meridian, which deviates slightly East and West to avoid land areas surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean.

2. The date to the East of this line is (24 hours) earlier than to the West.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 only

The date just east of the line is one day behind the date just west of it, but the line runs through the Pacific Ocean, not the Atlantic.

Q6610.Indian HistoryAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2025, GATEasy

Who, among the following, has introduced a resolution in 1882 which is also called the Magna Carta of Local Self-Government in India?

  1. A.Lord Macaulay
  2. B.Lord Canning
  3. C.Lord Ripon
  4. D.Lord William Bentinck
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Lord Ripon

As Viceroy, he issued the Resolution on Local Self-Government of 18 May 1882, remembered as its Magna Carta. Ripon, Viceroy from 1880 to 1884, wanted local boards and municipalities with a majority of elected, non-official members and an elected chairman where possible.

Q6612.Reports & IndicesEasy

According to the CII white paper, what size should India's media and entertainment sector reach by the early 2030s?

  1. A.$50 billion
  2. B.$75 billion
  3. C.$100 billion
  4. D.$250 billion
Show answer
Correct answer: C. $100 billion

The white paper released by the Confederation of Indian Industry outlines a roadmap for India's media and entertainment sector to reach that size by the early 2030s, and it argues that faster reforms, stronger regional markets and measurable implementation are what would get the sector there.

Q6614.InternationalHard

In the 114th Development Committee Plenary, India sought closer collaboration among which three World Bank Group institutions?

  1. A.IBRD, IFC and MIGA
  2. B.IBRD, IDA and IMF
  3. C.IFC, ICSID and ADB
  4. D.MIGA, IDA and AIIB
Show answer
Correct answer: A. IBRD, IFC and MIGA

In her statement the Finance Minister encouraged stronger collaboration among these three arms and pressed for the World Bank Group Guarantee Platform to be operationalised faster, pointing out that developing economies are constrained by a shortage of risk capital and that guarantees and risk mitigation instruments are among the most…

Q6615.InternationalMedium

What was the agenda of the 114th Development Committee Plenary that India addressed?

  1. A.Debt Sustainability and Climate Finance
  2. B.Private Capital Mobilisation and Jobs
  3. C.Food Security and Rural Credit
  4. D.Digital Public Infrastructure and Trade
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Private Capital Mobilisation and Jobs

That was the stated agenda of the plenary, and India's intervention was delivered on precisely this topic, arguing that productive and better paid employment is the most effective pathway to cutting poverty and spreading prosperity.

Q6620.Indian EconomyAsked in: UPSC Civil Services · CSE Prelims 2024, GS Paper IMedium

With reference to the Indian economy, "Collateral Borrowing and Lending Obligations" are the instruments of :

  1. A.Bond market
  2. B.Forex market
  3. C.Money market
  4. D.Stock market
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Money market

CBLO was a short-term borrowing and lending instrument backed by government securities, which places it in the money market. The money market deals in funds lent for short periods, from overnight up to one year, through instruments such as call money, treasury bills, commercial paper, certificates of deposit and repos.

GK Questions for sub-exams