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UPSC GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is the larger part of every UPSC general studies paper. The notices name the same areas again and again: the history of India and the national movement, Indian and world geography, polity and the Constitution, the economy and social development, and general science with environment and ecology. The balance shifts from exam to exam. NDA puts about half of its General Knowledge part on Physics, Chemistry and General Science. CSE favours polity, modern history, environment and the economy. CAPF adds security and human rights, and CDS spreads its questions across polity, history, geography, the economy and school science.

GK24's GK notes are written topic by topic in English and Hindi, as short, fact-first chapters that are easy to revise. They cover Indian Polity, Indian History, Geography, Indian Economy, General Science, Environment and Ecology, Art and Culture, Computer, and the fact lists of awards, sports, books and days. A new chapter is added in each subject as the series grows. Each note carries practice questions, and those that have appeared in an exam say which exam and year. Start with Polity and modern history, then Geography, the Economy and Science. Read a note, take its topic quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision.

UPSC GK Questions with Answers

Q6241.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IMedium

Who among the following was known as 'Lokhitwadi'?

  1. A.Keshub Chandra Sen
  2. B.Gopal Hari Deshmukh
  3. C.M.G. Ranade
  4. D.Gopal Ganesh Agarkar
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Gopal Hari Deshmukh

He wrote under the pen name 'Lokhitwadi', meaning one who speaks for the welfare of the people. Gopal Hari Deshmukh (1823–1892) was a Maharashtrian social reformer and writer.

Q6242.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2025, Paper IHard

With reference to the history of India, the 'Katapayadi system', the 'Parahita system' and the 'Drigganita system' are associated with

  1. A.astronomy
  2. B.surgery
  3. C.chemistry
  4. D.music and dance
Show answer
Correct answer: A. astronomy

All three come from the Kerala school of astronomy and mathematics. Katapayadi is a way of writing numbers with letters, each consonant standing for a digit, so long astronomical tables could be memorised as verses.

Q6243.Art & CultureAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2017, Paper IMedium

In which one of the following buildings the first extant true arch is found?

  1. A.Arhai din ka Jhonpra
  2. B.Quwwat ul Islam Mosque
  3. C.Tomb of Sultan Balban
  4. D.Alai Darwaza
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Tomb of Sultan Balban

The tomb in Mehrauli, Delhi, built in the late 13th century, has the earliest surviving true arch in India. A true arch is built from wedge-shaped stones (voussoirs) held in place by a keystone at the top, so it spreads weight sideways.

Q6244.General ScienceAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2019, Paper IEasy

Which of the following organisms belongs to Coelenterata (Cnidaria)?

  1. A.Planaria and liverfluke
  2. B.Sea urchin and sea cucumber
  3. C.Hydra and sea anemone
  4. D.Euplectella and sycon
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Hydra and sea anemone

Both are cnidarians, simple aquatic animals with stinging cells. Members of phylum Coelenterata (Cnidaria) have radial symmetry, two body layers, a single opening that works as both mouth and anus, and stinging cells called cnidoblasts on their tentacles, used to catch prey and for defence.

Q6245.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2020, Paper IMedium

Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Satavahanas ruled over parts of western India and the Deccan 2. The Satavahanas repaired and rebuilt Sudarshana Lake Select the correct answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 1 only

The Satavahanas ruled the Deccan and parts of western India, but the Sudarshana Lake was repaired by others.

Q6246.Indian HistoryAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2023, Paper IMedium

Which one of the following commissions was not associated with public services in India?

  1. A.Aitchison Commission
  2. B.Islington Commission
  3. C.Lee Commission
  4. D.Radhakrishnan Commission
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Radhakrishnan Commission

It dealt with university education, not with the public services. The University Education Commission was set up in 1948 under Dr S. Radhakrishnan, who later became the second President of India.

Q6247.Indian PolityAsked in: UPSC CAPF · CAPF 2026, Paper IHard

Which of the following statements in respect of the nature of the federal system in India is/are correct? 1. Since the States had an independent existence prior to the formation of the Federation, the Constitution of India provided for safeguards for protecting 'State rights', similar to the Constitution of the United States. 2. The residuary powers are reserved with the States under the Constitution of the United States, but these are with the Union under the Constitution of India. 3. The Constitution of India has followed the Irish Constitution in vesting the residuary powers. Select the answer using the code given below.

  1. A.1, 2 and 3
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.1 and 3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 only

Only the statement about where residuary powers lie is correct. The American federation was formed by an agreement among states that already existed, so its Constitution guards 'State rights'.

Q6248.NationalMedium

According to the e-waste awareness session, obsolete electronic and electrical equipment must be disposed of in which manner?

  1. A.Through authorised channels after proper segregation
  2. B.Along with ordinary office waste
  3. C.By burning it within the office premises
  4. D.By storing it indefinitely in godowns
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Through authorised channels after proper segregation

Officials were made aware that obsolete electronic and electrical equipment needs to be segregated, handled safely and disposed of only through authorised channels, in keeping with the e-waste management rules that apply.

Q6249.NationalMedium

Which of the following was NOT among the cyber threats discussed at the Ministry of Textiles session?

  1. A.Phishing attacks
  2. B.Malware
  3. C.Digital arrest scams
  4. D.Cryptojacking of office servers
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Cryptojacking of office servers

The awareness session dealt with phishing attacks, malware, fraudulent messages sent through messaging applications and digital arrest scams, in which a caller pretends to be an investigating or police officer in order to frighten the victim into paying money.

Q6250.NationalEasy

The Ministry of Textiles held workshops on cyber security and e-waste management under which government campaign?

  1. A.Swachh Bharat Mission
  2. B.Special Campaign 6
  3. C.Digital India Mission
  4. D.Mission Karmayogi
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Special Campaign 6

The two workshops, one on cyber security and secure digital disposal and the other on e-waste management awareness, were organised by the Ministry of Textiles under this campaign on 15 October 2026, and more than 85 officials attended, among them all the Nodal Officers of the ministry.

Q6253.Science & TechnologyMedium

Sourashtra, for which the new text-to-speech models were built, belongs to which language family and is spoken mainly in which state?

  1. A.Dravidian, Tamil Nadu
  2. B.Indo-Aryan, Tamil Nadu
  3. C.Indo-Aryan, Gujarat
  4. D.Dravidian, Karnataka
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Indo-Aryan, Tamil Nadu

The release describes Sourashtra as a minority Indo-Aryan language spoken predominantly by the Sourashtra community in Tamil Nadu, which makes it unusual: it is an Indo-Aryan tongue surviving inside a state whose major language, Tamil, is Dravidian.

Q6254.Science & TechnologyEasy

BHASHINI has developed text-to-speech models for Sourashtra in collaboration with which institution?

  1. A.IIT Madras
  2. B.Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru
  3. C.IIIT Hyderabad
  4. D.Anna University
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru

The Digital India BHASHINI Division, which works under the Digital India Corporation in the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, built the models jointly with IISc Bengaluru, and the speech corpus used for training was developed at the institute SPIRE Lab.

Q6255.EconomyMedium

What happened to the all-India average onion mandi price between September and October, as reported by the Department of Consumer Affairs?

  1. A.It rose from about Rs 3,300 to about Rs 3,600 per quintal
  2. B.It fell from about Rs 3,600 to about Rs 3,300 per quintal
  3. C.It stayed unchanged at about Rs 3,600 per quintal
  4. D.It fell from about Rs 5,400 to about Rs 5,300 per quintal
Show answer
Correct answer: B. It fell from about Rs 3,600 to about Rs 3,300 per quintal

Fresh kharif arrivals gathered pace and wholesale rates eased, bringing the all-India average mandi price down from its September peak to the October level.

Q6257.EconomyMedium

Buffer onions moved by the Kanda Express are released from which fund?

  1. A.Price Stabilization Fund
  2. B.Market Intervention Scheme Fund
  3. C.Agriculture Infrastructure Fund
  4. D.National Food Security Fund
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Price Stabilization Fund

The onions carried by the Kanda Express come out of the onion buffer built under this fund, and the Department of Consumer Affairs releases that stock in a calibrated way when market prices rise or supplies tighten.

Q6259.Reports & IndicesHard

Which office published the Status Report on Ayush Related Inventions in India (2014-2026)?

  1. A.National Ayush Mission
  2. B.Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks
  3. C.NITI Aayog
  4. D.Indian Council of Medical Research
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks

The report was published by that office, which functions under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, and it was released during the celebrations of the 11th Ayurveda Day.

GK Questions for sub-exams