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UPSC GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is the larger part of every UPSC general studies paper. The notices name the same areas again and again: the history of India and the national movement, Indian and world geography, polity and the Constitution, the economy and social development, and general science with environment and ecology. The balance shifts from exam to exam. NDA puts about half of its General Knowledge part on Physics, Chemistry and General Science. CSE favours polity, modern history, environment and the economy. CAPF adds security and human rights, and CDS spreads its questions across polity, history, geography, the economy and school science.

GK24's GK notes are written topic by topic in English and Hindi, as short, fact-first chapters that are easy to revise. They cover Indian Polity, Indian History, Geography, Indian Economy, General Science, Environment and Ecology, Art and Culture, Computer, and the fact lists of awards, sports, books and days. A new chapter is added in each subject as the series grows. Each note carries practice questions, and those that have appeared in an exam say which exam and year. Start with Polity and modern history, then Geography, the Economy and Science. Read a note, take its topic quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision.

UPSC GK Questions with Answers

Q3701.InternationalMedium

Shri Piyush Goyal and which German minister jointly inaugurated the India Centre at the German Council on Foreign Relations in Berlin?

  1. A.Ms Katherina Reiche
  2. B.Mr Martin Blessing
  3. C.Ms Emma Marcegaglia
  4. D.Dr Tan See Leng
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Ms Katherina Reiche

She and Shri Piyush Goyal held a bilateral meeting in Berlin on industrial collaboration and the potential of the India-European Union Free Trade Agreement, and they jointly inaugurated the India Centre at DGAP, which is meant to promote policy research and dialogue on India-Germany relations.

Q3702.State NewsEasy

In her Bastar Dussehra address, the President linked equitable and inclusive development to achieving a developed India by which year?

  1. A.2030
  2. B.2035
  3. C.2040
  4. D.2047
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 2047

The President said she was happy to note that initiatives to provide financial support to tribal entrepreneurs and connect them with markets had been accelerated, and expressed confidence that such efforts would prove instrumental in achieving the goal of a developed India by 2047 through equitable and inclusive development.

Q3705.Science & TechnologyHard

According to the ARIES study, what happens to the shock in the accretion disc when a black hole spins rapidly?

  1. A.It is pushed farther from the black hole, giving only low-frequency QPOs
  2. B.It is pulled closer to the black hole, producing QPOs over a wider range of frequencies
  3. C.It disappears completely and no QPOs are produced
  4. D.It becomes permanently stable and stops oscillating
Show answer
Correct answer: B. It is pulled closer to the black hole, producing QPOs over a wider range of frequencies

The simulations showed that as spin increases, the oscillating shock moves inward and its oscillations grow more pronounced, so the predicted frequencies can exceed 100 Hz for a black hole of about ten solar masses, which matches the fast variations observed in black hole X-ray binary systems.

Q3706.Science & TechnologyEasy

In the context of black hole research, QPO stands for:

  1. A.Quantum Photon Oscillation
  2. B.Quasi-Periodic Oscillation
  3. C.Quadrupole Phase Orbit
  4. D.Quasar Polar Outflow
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Quasi-Periodic Oscillation

Matter pulled towards a black hole forms an accretion flow that falls inward at high speed and emits non-thermal radiation, and the brightness of that radiation shows nearly regular variations known as quasi-periodic oscillations.

Q3707.Science & TechnologyMedium

The study on the effect of black hole spin on quasi-periodic oscillations was led by scientists of which institute?

  1. A.Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bengaluru
  2. B.Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES)
  3. C.Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad
  4. D.Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES)

Its Numerical and Theoretical Astrophysics Group built the computer simulation of viscous accretion flows used in the work, which was led by Mr Sanit Debnath and Dr Indranil Chattopadhyay, with scientists from the Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center in Poland and MJP Rohilkhand University, Bareilly.

Q3708.Government SchemesEasy

Which ministry implements the Atal Vayo Abhyuday Yojana (AVYAY) for senior citizens?

  1. A.Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
  2. B.Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
  3. C.Ministry of Women and Child Development
  4. D.Ministry of Rural Development
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment

The scheme promotes the welfare of senior citizens through an integrated framework of care services, institutional support and state-level initiatives, and it addresses the needs of elderly persons, especially indigent senior citizens, by supporting residential care facilities, strengthening geriatric care capacity and encouraging awareness and evidence-based work on ageing.

Q3709.Government SchemesHard

Under AVYAY, what is the annual financial support extended to each Regional Resource and Training Centre (RRTC)?

  1. A.Rs 9.75 lakh
  2. B.Rs 19.58 lakh
  3. C.Rs 25 lakh
  4. D.Rs 1.2 crore
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Rs 19.58 lakh

The scheme guidelines of the Atal Vayo Abhyuday Yojana provide annual financial support of this amount to each Regional Resource and Training Centre, and the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment also assists designated non-governmental organisations and institutions that function as RRTCs, so that outreach, capacity building and service delivery…

Q3710.Government SchemesMedium

How many senior citizen homes are currently supported under the Integrated Programme for Senior Citizens of AVYAY?

  1. A.432
  2. B.586
  3. C.764
  4. D.921
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 764

Under the Integrated Programme for Senior Citizens (IPSrC) of the Atal Vayo Abhyuday Yojana, run by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, 764 senior citizen homes are being supported at present, along with 13 continuous care homes, 17 mobile medicare units and 3 physiotherapy clinics.

Q3711.EconomyMedium

Who is the Chairman of EEPC India, the apex engineering exports promotion body?

  1. A.Shri Rajesh Agrawal
  2. B.Shri Vimal Anand
  3. C.Shri Pankaj Chadha
  4. D.Shri Piyush Goyal
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Shri Pankaj Chadha

Speaking at the Chintan Shivir, he said the engineering sector was on track to surpass the export numbers of the previous financial year, that the medium and long-term growth outlook remained positive, and that engineering exports were expected to cross US$140 billion in the current financial year.

Q3712.EconomyMedium

India’s total exports of merchandise and services during April-September 2026-27 stood at:

  1. A.US$352.80 billion
  2. B.US$476.20 billion
  3. C.US$512.40 billion
  4. D.US$618.90 billion
Show answer
Correct answer: B. US$476.20 billion

Commerce Secretary Shri Rajesh Agrawal said in his keynote address that India’s combined exports of goods and services grew by 14 per cent year-on-year to this level during April-September of 2026-27, which he cited as evidence that exports had stayed resilient despite global uncertainty.

Q3713.EconomyEasy

What is the engineering goods export target set for 2030 at the Chintan Shivir held by the Department of Commerce and EEPC India?

  1. A.US$150 billion
  2. B.US$250 billion
  3. C.US$400 billion
  4. D.US$1 trillion
Show answer
Correct answer: B. US$250 billion

The Chintan Shivir for the engineering sector was convened by the Department of Commerce along with EEPC India to chart a strategy for total engineering goods exports of US$250 billion by 2030, together with deeper market access through free trade agreements and the long-term availability of key raw materials.

Q3714.NationalEasy

Which department organises the National e-Governance Webinar series, whose 22nd edition was held in October 2026?

  1. A.Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances
  2. B.Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
  3. C.NITI Aayog
  4. D.Department of Personnel and Training
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances

DARPG organised the 22nd National e-Governance Webinar on 23 October 2026, chaired by its Joint Secretary Shri Avanish Kumar Mishra, and more than 360 officials from Union ministries, state governments, districts, local bodies and temple management bodies took part.

Q3716.NationalEasy

The TRINETRA AI-based video surveillance system has been deployed around which temple?

  1. A.Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Varanasi
  2. B.Mahakaleshwar Temple, Ujjain
  3. C.Somnath Temple, Gujarat
  4. D.Jagannath Temple, Puri
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Mahakaleshwar Temple, Ujjain

TRINETRA was built for the Mahakal Rudrasagar Integrated Development Area in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, which includes the Mahakaleshwar Temple, and it was implemented with Ujjain Smart City Limited and the Shri Mahakaleshwar Temple Management Committee.

Q3718.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-II 2024, GATMedium

Which one among the following statements with reference to the black cotton soils of India is NOT correct?

  1. A.The black cotton soils are also called 'Regur'
  2. B.They are highly moisture retentive
  3. C.They are rich in lime
  4. D.These soils have less clay factor and hence can support a wide variety of crops and vegetables
Show answer
Correct answer: D. These soils have less clay factor and hence can support a wide variety of crops and vegetables

That is false: black soils are among the most clayey soils of India, and their high clay content is what lets them swell when wet and crack when dry.

Q3719.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2025, GATMedium

Consider the following statements with regard to a steel plant : I. It was setup in 1964 with Russian collaboration II. It receives iron ore from the Rourkela region III. Water and Hydel power is supplied by the Damodar Valley Corporation Identify the Steel Plant on the basis of the above facts :

  1. A.Bhilai Steel Plant
  2. B.Bokaro Steel Plant
  3. C.Rourkela Steel Plant
  4. D.Durgapur Steel Plant
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Bokaro Steel Plant

Bokaro in Jharkhand was set up in 1964 with Soviet (Russian) help, takes its iron ore from the Rourkela region and draws water and hydel power from the Damodar Valley Corporation.

Q3720.GeographyAsked in: NDA · NDA-I 2026, GATMedium

Consider the following statements : I. Earthquake waves are basically of two types, namely body waves and surface waves. II. The body waves interact with the surface rocks and generate surface waves. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A.I only
  2. B.II only
  3. C.Both I and II
  4. D.Neither I nor II
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Both I and II

Earthquake waves are of two basic types, body waves and surface waves, and surface waves are produced when body waves reach the surface and interact with the surface rocks.

GK Questions for sub-exams