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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q12901.Science & TechnologyMedium

What is the total outlay of the PM E-DRIVE scheme?

  1. A.Rs 7,800 crore
  2. B.Rs 10,900 crore
  3. C.Rs 13,500 crore
  4. D.Rs 22,113 crore
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Rs 10,900 crore

That is the total outlay of the PM Electric Drive Revolution in Innovative Vehicle Enhancement scheme, and within it Rs 780 crore has been earmarked for upgrading the testing agencies that certify vehicles in India.

Q12903.Art & CultureAsked in: SSC CPO · 23 November 2020, Shift 1Easy

The 'Gandhara' School of Art was influenced by the art from which of the following European countries?

  1. A.Greece
  2. B.Italy
  3. C.Hungary
  4. D.Belgium
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Greece

The Gandhara School of Art, which grew in the north west around Taxila and Peshawar between the first and fifth centuries, was shaped by Greek or Hellenistic sculpture that had reached the region after Alexander's campaign and stayed on through the Indo Greek and Kushana rulers.

Q12907.Environment & EcologyAsked in: SSC CPO · 25 November 2020, Shift 1Medium

The wetland of Ashtamudi is located in:

  1. A.Kerala
  2. B.Karnataka
  3. C.Tamil Nadu
  4. D.Assam
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Kerala

Ashtamudi is a backwater lake in Kollam district of Kerala and the second largest estuarine system in the state after Vembanad.

Q12908.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC CPO · 16th March 2019, Shift 2Medium

'Sardeshmukhi' in the Maratha regime was a:

  1. A.Designation equivalent to Peshwa
  2. B.A coin during the Maratha regime
  3. C.Tax levied on revenue
  4. D.Name given to Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Tax levied on revenue

Sardeshmukhi was a levy of one tenth, that is ten per cent, of the land revenue, which the Marathas claimed in territory outside their own kingdom.

Q12909.Indian EconomyAsked in: SSC CPO · 05 Oct, 2023, Shift 1Hard

Which of the following is NOT included in inventory investment when calculating national income?

  1. A.Change in sales during the year
  2. B.Change in stock of raw material
  3. C.Change in stock of semi-finished goods
  4. D.Change in stock of finished goods
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Change in sales during the year

Inventory investment, also called change in stock, measures the physical stock of goods a firm holds at the end of the year minus the stock it held at the start.

Q12911.Indian HistoryAsked in: SSC CPO · 11 Nov 2022, Shift 1Hard

Which Bahmani ruler granted the title of 'Chief of the Merchants' or Malikut-Tujjar to Mahmud Gawan?

  1. A.Humayun Shah
  2. B.Alauddin Hasan Bahman Shah
  3. C.Muhammmad Shah
  4. D.Feroz Shah
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Humayun Shah

Mahmud Gawan, a Persian trader and scholar who came to the Bahmani court in 1453, was given the title Malik ut Tujjar, meaning Chief of the Merchants, by Sultan Humayun Shah, who ruled from 1458 to 1461.

Q12913.Indian PolityAsked in: SSC CPO · 28 Jun, 2024, Shift 2Hard

Which Article of the Indian Constitution mentions that 'The Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly of the state'?

  1. A.Article 164(3)
  2. B.Article 164(4)
  3. C.Article 164(2)
  4. D.Article 164(1)
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Article 164(2)

Article 164(2) says that the Council of Ministers in a state shall be collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly of that state, which is the rule that keeps a state government in office only while it holds the confidence of the Assembly and is the ground on which a no…

Q12914.Art & CultureAsked in: SSC CPO · 9 Nov 2022, Shift 1Easy

The rulers of which of the following dynasties built the Khajuraho temples between 950 to 1050 A.D in the central India?

  1. A.Gurjara-Pratihara Dynasty
  2. B.Rashtrakuta Dynasty
  3. C.Pala Dynasty
  4. D.Chandela Dynasty
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Chandela Dynasty

The Khajuraho temples in Chhatarpur district of Madhya Pradesh were built between about 950 and 1050 CE by the Chandela rulers of Bundelkhand, among them Yashovarman, who built the Lakshmana temple, and Dhanga and Vidyadhara, under whom the large Kandariya Mahadeva temple came up.

Q12916.Art & CultureAsked in: SSC CPO · 23 November 2020, Shift 1Medium

Which of the following pairs is INCORRECT with reference to paintings in India?

  1. A.Phad Paintings – Rajasthan
  2. B.Saura Paintings – Odisha
  3. C.Bagh Paintings – Madhya Pradesh
  4. D.Guler Paintings – Karnataka
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Guler Paintings – Karnataka

Guler painting belongs to Himachal Pradesh, not Karnataka. Guler, a small hill state in the Kangra valley, is where the Pahari school took its gentle new form in the eighteenth century under artists of the Seu family, and from there it grew into the famous Kangra style of soft lines…

Q12918.Summits & ConferencesMedium

In which city does the Sadhana Shrinkhla 2026 regional workshop series begin on 29-30 September 2026?

  1. A.Guwahati
  2. B.Lucknow
  3. C.Vijayawada
  4. D.Pune
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Vijayawada

The Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, N. Chandrababu Naidu, graces the inaugural event in the presence of the Minister of State for Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, Dr Jitendra Singh, and officials and training institutes from Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry take part.

Q12919.Summits & ConferencesMedium

Which body is organising Sadhana Shrinkhla 2026, the series of regional consultations on training institutes?

  1. A.NITI Aayog
  2. B.Capacity Building Commission
  3. C.Union Public Service Commission
  4. D.National Skill Development Corporation
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Capacity Building Commission

The Commission is running Sadhana Shrinkhla 2026, a nationwide series of regional consultative engagements meant to carry the transformation of government Training Institutes under Mission Karmayogi into competency-driven Capacity Building Institutions.

Q12920.Government SchemesHard

On which date did the Government of India approve the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Kisan Samridhi Sah-Yojana (PM-MKSSY)?

  1. A.8 February 2024
  2. B.10 September 2020
  3. C.1 April 2021
  4. D.15 August 2023
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 8 February 2024

The government approved PM-MKSSY on that date as a sub-scheme meant to formalise the fisheries sector and to manage the risks its farmers carry, and the aquaculture insurance push described on 28 September 2026 is its Component 1-B. Delivery runs through the National Fisheries Digital Platform so that the incentive…