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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q9241.Important DaysEasy

On which date is World Cotton Day observed every year?

  1. A.5 October
  2. B.7 October
  3. C.10 October
  4. D.16 October
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 7 October

The United Nations General Assembly set aside this date as World Cotton Day through resolution 75/318, and the observance draws attention to the place of cotton in economic development, in international trade and in the fight against poverty, particularly in developing and least developed countries.

Q9244.Science & TechnologyHard

World Standards Day is observed every year on which date?

  1. A.15 March
  2. B.14 October
  3. C.24 December
  4. D.1 April
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 14 October

World Standards Day is observed on 14 October to mark the day in 1946 on which delegates from twenty-five countries met in London and agreed to create an international standards organisation, which became the International Organization for Standardization, founded in 1947 with its headquarters at Geneva.

Q9245.Science & TechnologyMedium

The Bureau of Energy Efficiency, which gives the star rating to electrical appliances, was set up under which Act?

  1. A.Electricity Act, 2003
  2. B.Energy Conservation Act, 2001
  3. C.Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
  4. D.Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 2016
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Energy Conservation Act, 2001

The Bureau of Energy Efficiency was set up on 1 March 2002 under that Act and works under the Ministry of Power; its Standards and Labelling programme gives appliances a rating from one star to five stars, where more stars mean less electricity consumed for the same service.

Q9246.Science & TechnologyMedium

The Silk Mark, which certifies pure natural silk, is issued by an organisation under which body?

  1. A.Central Silk Board
  2. B.Bureau of Indian Standards
  3. C.Textiles Committee
  4. D.Khadi and Village Industries Commission
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Central Silk Board

The Silk Mark is issued by the Silk Mark Organisation of India, launched in 2004, which is a society set up by the Central Silk Board under the Ministry of Textiles; the Board itself was constituted in 1949 and has its headquarters at Bengaluru.

Q9247.Science & TechnologyMedium

What is the symbol of the Eco Mark scheme of India?

  1. A.A green leaf
  2. B.An earthen pitcher
  3. C.A flowing river
  4. D.A peacock feather
Show answer
Correct answer: B. An earthen pitcher

The Eco Mark scheme was notified in 1991 for consumer products that cause the least harm to the environment over their life, and the earthen pitcher was chosen as the symbol because it is made from a renewable material, is produced without generating waste, uses little energy and is wholly…

Q9248.Science & TechnologyMedium

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) works under which Union Ministry?

  1. A.Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
  2. B.Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare
  3. C.Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
  4. D.Ministry of Food Processing Industries
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare

The Authority was created by the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, was established in 2008 and works under that Ministry with its headquarters at New Delhi, because food safety is treated as a public health matter.

Q9250.Science & TechnologyEasy

Agmark certification in India is given to which category of products?

  1. A.Electrical appliances
  2. B.Gold and silver jewellery
  3. C.Agricultural and allied produce
  4. D.Handloom cloth
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Agricultural and allied produce

Agmark is a grade mark given under the Agricultural Produce (Grading and Marking) Act, 1937 to produce such as edible oils, ghee, butter, honey, spices, pulses, wheat flour, besan and eggs, and it is administered by the Directorate of Marketing and Inspection under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare.

Q9251.Science & TechnologyMedium

The Bureau of Indian Standards functions under which Union Ministry?

  1. A.Ministry of Commerce and Industry
  2. B.Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
  3. C.Ministry of Science and Technology
  4. D.Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution

The Bureau works under the Department of Consumer Affairs in that Ministry, and the Union Minister in charge is the President of the Bureau, because standards and certification exist to protect the consumer.

Q9252.Science & TechnologyEasy

Which body issues the ISI mark in India?

  1. A.Food Safety and Standards Authority of India
  2. B.Bureau of Indian Standards
  3. C.Directorate of Marketing and Inspection
  4. D.Bureau of Energy Efficiency
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Bureau of Indian Standards

The Bureau is India’s National Standards Body and it grants the ISI mark to manufactured goods that conform to the relevant Indian Standard.

Q9253.Indian States & UTsHard

In 2018 Havelock Island in the Andamans was renamed as

  1. A.Shaheed Dweep
  2. B.Swaraj Dweep
  3. C.Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Dweep
  4. D.Vijaya Dweep
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Swaraj Dweep

In 2018, on the seventy-fifth anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose hoisting the tricolour at Port Blair on 30 December 1943, three islands were renamed: Havelock became Swaraj Dweep, Neil became Shaheed Dweep and Ross Island became Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Dweep.

Q9256.Indian States & UTsHard

Auroville, the international township with the Matrimandir at its centre, was founded in 1968 near Puducherry by

  1. A.Sri Aurobindo
  2. B.Mirra Alfassa, the Mother
  3. C.Annie Besant
  4. D.Roger Anger
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Mirra Alfassa, the Mother

She founded Auroville in 1968 as an international township where people of all countries could live in peace, and soil from many nations was placed in an urn at its inauguration; the Matrimandir is its meditation centre.

Q9258.Indian States & UTsMedium

Dadra and Nagar Haveli was merged with Daman and Diu into a single Union Territory on which date?

  1. A.31 October 2019
  2. B.26 January 2020
  3. C.30 May 1987
  4. D.1 November 2000
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 26 January 2020

The Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu (Merger of Union Territories) Act, 2019 merged the two into one Union Territory with effect from 26 January 2020, with Daman as its headquarters and Silvassa as the headquarters of the Dadra and Nagar Haveli district.

Q9259.Indian States & UTsMedium

Which Constitutional Amendment Act gave Delhi the status of National Capital Territory with a Legislative Assembly?

  1. A.Fourteenth Amendment Act, 1962
  2. B.Sixty-ninth Amendment Act, 1991
  3. C.Seventy-fourth Amendment Act, 1992
  4. D.Tenth Amendment Act, 1961
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Sixty-ninth Amendment Act, 1991

It inserted Article 239AA, renamed the Union Territory of Delhi as the National Capital Territory of Delhi and provided for a Legislative Assembly of seventy seats and a Council of Ministers of not more than ten per cent of the total members, that is seven.