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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q7901.Government SchemesMedium

What is the total outlay of the PM-SETU scheme?

  1. A.440 crore rupees
  2. B.3,446 crore rupees
  3. C.60,000 crore rupees
  4. D.1,000 crore rupees
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 60,000 crore rupees

PM-SETU, which stands for Pradhan Mantri Skilling and Employability Transformation through Upgraded ITIs, is a flagship scheme with that total outlay, and it seeks to change vocational education through deep industry participation and institutional reform.

Q7905.Government SchemesEasy

On which date was the PM GatiShakti National Master Plan launched?

  1. A.13 October 2021
  2. B.15 August 2021
  3. C.13 October 2022
  4. D.1 April 2020
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 13 October 2021

The idea was to put data held by different ministries, states and union territories onto one Geographic Information System platform so that road, rail, port, airport, waterway and utility networks could be planned together instead of in isolation.

Q7907.DefenceMedium

Which agency will supply Bharat Rice to the defence forces during the financial year 2026-27?

  1. A.Food Corporation of India
  2. B.NAFED
  3. C.Army Purchase Organisation
  4. D.State civil supplies corporations
Show answer
Correct answer: B. NAFED

The correct answer is NAFED, the National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Limited, which will supply the rice during the financial year 2026-27 after it is milled to prescribed defence specifications and cleared by quality-control checks.

Q7908.DefenceEasy

With which organisation did the Indian Army sign an MoU for the use of warehousing and material-handling resources during operational contingencies?

  1. A.NAFED
  2. B.Food Corporation of India
  3. C.Border Roads Organisation
  4. D.Central Warehousing Corporation
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Food Corporation of India

The MoU signed alongside the launch of Bharat Rice gives the Army a formal framework to use identified FCI warehouses, labour resources and material-handling equipment when operations require them, and it holds for five years with the option of extension by mutual consent.

Q7910.SportsMedium

Who became the first Indian woman to win gold in the individual women's trap event at the Asian Games?

  1. A.Naib Subedar Neeru Dhanda
  2. B.Havildar Sawan Barwal
  3. C.Naib Subedar Gulveer Singh
  4. D.Naib Subedar Sarvesh Kushare
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Naib Subedar Neeru Dhanda

She finished the Games with two gold and one silver, and her win in the individual women's trap event made her the first Indian woman to take gold in that shooting event at the Asian Games.

Q7914.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2025, GKMedium

Which of the following statements with reference to Surface inversion of temperature is/are correct ? 1. It causes instability in the lower layers of the atmosphere. 2. This inversion commonly lasts for a few hours until the Sun comes up. Select the answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 only

A surface inversion makes the lower air stable, not unstable, and it usually breaks up a few hours after sunrise.

Q7915.General ScienceAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2026, GKHard

Which one of the following is not a function of the pigment carotenoid ?

  1. A.Responsible for yellow-orange hues of autumnal leaves
  2. B.Protecting chlorophyll from photo-oxidation
  3. C.Photoprotective role in our eyes
  4. D.Reaction centre in the pigment system
Show answer
Correct answer: D. Reaction centre in the pigment system

The reaction centre of a photosystem is a special chlorophyll a molecule, not a carotenoid. In photosynthesis, pigments are grouped into photosystems.

Q7916.Indian PolityAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2026, GKMedium

Which of the following statements about National Human Rights Commission, India is/are correct ? 1. It can intervene in court proceedings involving human rights violations with the approval of the court 2. It can undertake research in the field of human rights 3. It cannot investigate human rights violation on its own initiative Select the answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1, 2 and 3
  2. B.1 and 2 only
  3. C.2 and 3 only
  4. D.3 only
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 1 and 2 only

The NHRC can join court cases on human rights with the court's approval and can promote research, but statement 3 is wrong because it can act on its own.

Q7919.Indian HistoryAsked in: CDS · CDS-I 2019, GKMedium

The Damin-i-Koh was created by the British Government to settle which one of the following communities?

  1. A.Santals
  2. B.Mundas
  3. C.Oraons
  4. D.Saoras
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Santals

Damin-i-koh was the tract in the Rajmahal hills that the British marked out in 1832 for settling the Santals. The Santals had moved into the Rajmahal hills area in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, clearing forests and taking up settled farming.

Q7920.Indian EconomyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2019, GKHard

The Public Financial Management System (PFMS) is a web-based online software application designed, developed, owned and implemented by the

  1. A.Department of Financial Services
  2. B.Institute of Government Accounts and Finance
  3. C.Controller General of Accounts
  4. D.National Institute of Financial Management
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Controller General of Accounts

PFMS is run by the office of the Controller General of Accounts (CGA) in the Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance.