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UPSC Civil Services GK Questions 2026

Static general knowledge is six of the seven lines of the General Studies Paper-I syllabus in the UPSC CSE notice: History of India and the Indian National Movement; Indian and World Geography; Indian Polity and Governance; Economic and Social Development; Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change; and General Science. The Commission tests understanding rather than recall, through statements to be judged correct or incorrect, pairs to be matched and assertion-reason items, and it likes the edges of a topic: a lesser-known provision of the Constitution, a river's tributary, a species' conservation status, the mandate of a statutory body. This page holds GK24's topic-wise GK notes for UPSC, written as short facts and tables, in English and Hindi, with each note linked to the current affairs and previous-year questions on the same topic. Start with Polity and Modern History, which carry the most questions, then Geography, the Economy, Environment, Ancient and Medieval culture and Science. Read a note, solve its PYQs, take its quiz, and come back to it in your monthly revision. A candidate who knows these notes and reads the daily current affairs has covered the syllabus the notice prescribes for Paper-I.

UPSC Civil Services GK Questions with Answers

Q2981.GeographyAsked in: CDS · CDS-II 2025, GKMedium

Which of the following statements with reference to Richter scale is/are correct ?

1. It is the intensity scale of an earthquake.

2. Richter indicates the amount of energy released during the earthquake.

Select the answer using the code given below :

  1. A.1 only
  2. B.2 only
  3. C.Both 1 and 2
  4. D.Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 2 only

The Richter scale measures the magnitude of an earthquake, which reflects the energy released at its source, not its intensity.

Q2982.Government SchemesHard

Which set of traditional sports was played in the local tournaments held during the week?

  1. A.Gilli-danda, lagori, kabaddi and malkhamb
  2. B.Kabaddi, kho-kho, tug of war and kushti
  3. C.Kho-kho, archery, kushti and sepak takraw
  4. D.Volleyball, kabaddi, kho-kho and wrestling on mats
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Kabaddi, kho-kho, tug of war and kushti

NSS units organised local tournaments in these four games, and more than 21,500 participants took part in them, the aim being healthy recreation, teamwork and positive engagement for rural youth.

Q2983.Government SchemesMedium

Which bodies implemented the sixth-week activities of the campaign in villages?

  1. A.The Sports Authority of India with state sports councils
  2. B.The Directorate of NSS along with 15 NSS Regional Directorates
  3. C.The Narcotics Control Bureau with district administrations
  4. D.Nehru Yuva Kendra Sangathan alone
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Directorate of NSS along with 15 NSS Regional Directorates

They carried out the week across more than 160 institutions and the villages those institutions have adopted, mobilising over 80,000 participants that included young people, Gram Panchayat members, village elders and local residents.

Q2984.Government SchemesMedium

What is the theme of the second month of the Nasha Mukt Yuva campaign, under which week six was organised?

  1. A.Fit Youth, Addiction-Free Youth (Shakti evam Seva)
  2. B.Swachh Gaon, Swasth Gaon
  3. C.Yuva Shakti for Viksit Bharat
  4. D.Khel se Nasha Mukti
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Fit Youth, Addiction-Free Youth (Shakti evam Seva)

That is the theme set for the campaign’s second month, and the week’s activities were arranged under it, bringing together physical fitness, community participation and social responsibility as the route to a substance-free society.

Q2985.Government SchemesEasy

Gram Seva evam Parampragat Khel Diwas was observed as part of which campaign?

  1. A.Fit India Movement
  2. B.Nasha Mukt Yuva for Viksit Bharat 100 Week Sankalp Abhiyan
  3. C.Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan of the Ministry of Social Justice
  4. D.Khelo India Grameen Khel Mahotsav
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Nasha Mukt Yuva for Viksit Bharat 100 Week Sankalp Abhiyan

Gram Seva evam Parampragat Khel Diwas, meaning village service and traditional sports day, was held as the sixth week of this campaign by MY Bharat NSS under the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, and it deliberately took the campaign out of educational institutions and into rural communities.

Q2986.SportsEasy

Who addressed the All-Women Coaches Course held in New Delhi?

  1. A.The Union Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports
  2. B.The Director General of the Sports Authority of India
  3. C.Union Minister of State for Youth Affairs and Sports Raksha Khadse
  4. D.The President of the All India Tennis Association
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Union Minister of State for Youth Affairs and Sports Raksha Khadse

She addressed the course at the Delhi Lawn Tennis Association tennis stadium and said that becoming a leading sporting nation depends on identifying talent early and giving women and girls qualified coaches, suitable infrastructure, regular competition and sustained support.

Q2987.SportsMedium

The ASMITA women’s leagues, discussed at the course, run under which framework and were launched in which year?

  1. A.Khelo India, launched in 2021
  2. B.Fit India, launched in 2019
  3. C.Khelo India, launched in 2016
  4. D.National Sports Development Fund, launched in 2014
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Khelo India, launched in 2021

The ASMITA leagues are women’s leagues run under the Khelo India framework, and since their launch in that year they have reached more than three lakh women, opening up organised participation and competition across regions and communities.

Q2989.Summits & ConferencesHard

Which students won the first prize in the India Chem Youth Innovation Challenge, a new feature of the 14th edition?

  1. A.Suman Batwe and Saloni Mhadesar of VNIT, Nagpur
  2. B.Jash Prasad and Smit Bambhorliya of IIT, Gandhinagar
  3. C.Soumya Bhole and Sarthak Kale of ICT, Mumbai
  4. D.Students of IIT, Bombay
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Soumya Bhole and Sarthak Kale of ICT, Mumbai

The India Chem Youth Innovation Challenge was introduced in the 14th edition to connect young innovators with the chemicals and petrochemicals sector, and students worked on problem statements set by the industry while a jury drawn from the industry judged their solutions.

Q2992.Summits & ConferencesEasy

What was the theme of India Chem 2026, held in Mumbai?

  1. A.Chemicals for a Green Tomorrow
  2. B.Advantage Bharat: An Emerging Global Chemicals Hub
  3. C.Make in India for the World
  4. D.Sustainable Petrochemicals, Sustainable Growth
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Advantage Bharat: An Emerging Global Chemicals Hub

The 14th edition of India Chem was held under this theme in Mumbai, and the theme framed everything at the event: the business parleys, the CEOs Forum and the roundtables were all pointed at drawing investment and presenting the country as a competitive base for chemicals and petrochemicals manufacturing.

Q2994.Government SchemesMedium

How many artisans, and how many women among them, are taking part in the Guwahati Shilp Samagam Mela?

  1. A.50 artisans, including 20 women
  2. B.75 artisans, including 31 women
  3. C.90 artisans, including 45 women
  4. D.60 artisans, including 31 women
Show answer
Correct answer: B. 75 artisans, including 31 women

They are showing roughly 40 varieties of handloom and handicraft products at Farm Gate, Khanapara, in Guwahati, where the fair is open to the public from 11 in the morning to 9 at night and will continue until 28 October.

Q2995.Government SchemesMedium

What is the full form of BHARAT-TULIP, the programme promoted at the Shilp Samagam Mela?

  1. A.Traditional Artisans' Upliftment Livelihood Programme
  2. B.Tribal Upliftment and Livelihood Improvement Plan
  3. C.Textile Units' Livelihood Incentive Programme
  4. D.Traditional Udyam Livelihood Investment Plan
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Traditional Artisans' Upliftment Livelihood Programme

BHARAT-TULIP is aimed at marketing the products of artisans belonging to the target groups of the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, using both physical outlets and e-commerce platforms so that a maker in a small town can reach a buyer anywhere.

Q2996.Government SchemesEasy

Which ministry organises the Shilp Samagam Mela?

  1. A.The Ministry of Textiles
  2. B.The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
  3. C.The Ministry of Culture
  4. D.The Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment

The fair is its marketing-support initiative for artisans and beneficiaries tied to its three national corporations: the National Scheduled Castes Finance and Development Corporation, the National Safai Karamcharis Finance and Development Corporation and the National Backward Classes Finance and Development Corporation.

Q2998.DefenceMedium

Which two documents are to be released at the plenary session of Swavlamban 2026?

  1. A.The Naval Vision document and the Maritime Doctrine
  2. B.The Swavlamban 5.0 document and the Compendium on Technology Imperatives
  3. C.The iDEX Annual Report and the Defence Procurement Manual
  4. D.The Indigenisation Roadmap and the Start-up Charter
Show answer
Correct answer: B. The Swavlamban 5.0 document and the Compendium on Technology Imperatives

Both are to be released at the plenary session, where the Raksha Mantri is the chief guest, and both are intended as working references for industry: they set out the Indian Navy’s technological priorities, its operational requirements and the openings where indigenous developers can contribute.

Q2999.DefenceMedium

What is the theme of Swavlamban 2026?

  1. A.Strength & Power through Innovation and Indigenisation
  2. B.Aatmanirbhar Bharat at Sea
  3. C.Innovation for Maritime Security
  4. D.Technology for Blue Economy
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Strength & Power through Innovation and Indigenisation

The wording matters for an examination, because a paper setter will pair the theme with the edition number and the venue.