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Teaching GK Questions 2026

General knowledge is not a named section of any CTET paper, but part of it sits inside two subjects. As per the CTET-September 2026 bulletin, Environmental Studies in Paper I has 30 questions: 15 on content and 15 on pedagogical issues. Its content themes are Family and Friends, Food, Shelter, Water, Travel, and Things We Make and Do. In Paper II, Social Studies/Social Science has 60 questions: 40 on History, Geography and Social and Political Life, and 20 on pedagogy. Science in Paper II has 20 content questions on food, materials, the world of the living, how things work, natural phenomena and natural resources. All of these follow the NCERT syllabus. GK24's topic-wise GK notes cover geography, Indian history, Indian polity, general science, and environment and ecology, in English and Hindi. In GK24's guidance, they help you revise facts after reading the NCERT chapter, not in place of it. They do not cover Child Development and Pedagogy, the languages, Mathematics or the pedagogy questions, which together make up most of each paper. The CTET page of this section holds the GK notes GK24 marks for CTET. State TETs set their own syllabus, so check the one you plan to take before relying on this mapping.

Teaching GK Questions with Answers

Q402.Indian States & UTsMedium

Sanskrit is the second official language of which two states?

  1. A.Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh
  2. B.Bihar and Jharkhand
  3. C.Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh
  4. D.Haryana and Punjab
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh

Uttarakhand made Sanskrit its second official language in 2010 and Himachal Pradesh followed in 2019, both keeping Hindi as the first official language; the step is largely symbolic but is asked very often.

Q403.Indian States & UTsMedium

The official language of Goa is

  1. A.Marathi
  2. B.Portuguese
  3. C.Konkani in the Devanagari script
  4. D.Kannada
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Konkani in the Devanagari script

The Goa, Daman and Diu Official Language Act of 1987 made Konkani the official language, and the same year Goa became a full state; the script is specified because Konkani is written in more than one script.

Q404.Indian States & UTsMedium

Which of the following states has adopted English as the official language of the state?

  1. A.Nagaland
  2. B.Manipur
  3. C.Tripura
  4. D.Assam
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Nagaland

The state has many tribal languages and no single dominant tongue, so English, already the language of administration and of education through the churches and schools, was adopted as the official language; Arunachal Pradesh and Meghalaya have done the same, Meghalaya using Khasi and Garo as associate languages.

Q405.Indian States & UTsMedium

Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santhali were added to the Eighth Schedule by which amendment?

  1. A.Twenty-first Amendment
  2. B.Seventy-first Amendment
  3. C.Ninety-second Amendment
  4. D.One Hundred and First Amendment
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Ninety-second Amendment

The correct answer is C, the Ninety-second Amendment, passed in 2003, which took the Eighth Schedule from eighteen languages to twenty-two by adding Bodo of Assam, Dogri of the Jammu region, Maithili of Bihar and Santhali, the language of the Santhal people spread over Jharkhand, West Bengal and Odisha.

Q407.Indian States & UTsMedium

Under which Article may the legislature of a state adopt one or more languages in use in the state as its official language?

  1. A.Article 344
  2. B.Article 345
  3. C.Article 347
  4. D.Article 350
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Article 345

It allows the legislature of a state to adopt by law any one or more of the languages in use in that state, or Hindi, as the language or languages to be used for all or any of the official purposes of that state, and until it does so English…

Q408.Indian States & UTsEasy

Which Article of the Constitution declares Hindi in the Devanagari script to be the official language of the Union?

  1. A.Article 341
  2. B.Article 343
  3. C.Article 345
  4. D.Article 351
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Article 343

It says that the official language of the Union shall be Hindi in the Devanagari script and that the international form of Indian numerals shall be used, with English to continue for fifteen years from the commencement of the Constitution; the Official Languages Act, 1963 then allowed English to continue…

Q410.General ScienceEasy

Why is colostrum, the first milk secreted after childbirth, important for the newborn?

  1. A.It is rich in antibodies and gives passive immunity
  2. B.It is rich in iron and prevents anaemia
  3. C.It contains vitamin D for bone growth
  4. D.It is rich in fat and raises body weight quickly
Show answer
Correct answer: A. It is rich in antibodies and gives passive immunity

Colostrum is the thin yellowish milk secreted in the first days after delivery and is rich in antibodies, especially immunoglobulin A, which pass to the baby and protect it from infection at a stage when its own immune system is immature; this protection is called passive immunity.

Q411.General ScienceHard

The Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act was amended in which year to raise the upper limit to twenty-four weeks for certain categories of women?

  1. A.1994
  2. B.2003
  3. C.2017
  4. D.2021
Show answer
Correct answer: D. 2021

The amendment of 2021 kept termination up to twenty weeks on the opinion of one registered medical practitioner, allowed it between twenty and twenty-four weeks for certain categories of women such as survivors of rape or incest on the opinion of two practitioners, and removed the upper limit where a…

Q412.General ScienceHard

Saheli, the non-steroidal oral contraceptive pill, was developed at which Indian institute?

  1. A.Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow
  2. B.All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi
  3. C.Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru
  4. D.National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow

Saheli contains centchroman and is a non-steroidal pill taken once a week after an initial daily course, which makes it different from the combined hormonal pills that have to be taken daily and carry hormonal side effects.

Q413.General ScienceMedium

In a normal 28 day menstrual cycle, ovulation occurs around which day and because of which hormone?

  1. A.Day 5, because of progesterone
  2. B.Day 14, because of a surge of luteinising hormone
  3. C.Day 21, because of oxytocin
  4. D.Day 28, because of prolactin
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Day 14, because of a surge of luteinising hormone

Rising oestrogen from the ripening follicle triggers a sharp rise in LH from the anterior pituitary in the middle of the cycle, and this surge bursts the mature Graafian follicle and releases the ovum.

Q414.General ScienceEasy

Which hormone is secreted by the corpus luteum?

  1. A.Progesterone
  2. B.Oxytocin
  3. C.Follicle stimulating hormone
  4. D.Thyroxine
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Progesterone

After ovulation the ruptured Graafian follicle turns into the yellow body called the corpus luteum, which secretes large amounts of progesterone to thicken and maintain the endometrium for implantation.

Q415.General ScienceEasy

Which hormone is detected to confirm pregnancy in a urine test?

  1. A.Oestrogen
  2. B.Progesterone
  3. C.Human chorionic gonadotropin
  4. D.Prolactin
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Human chorionic gonadotropin

It is secreted by the trophoblast of the implanted blastocyst and then by the placenta, appears in the blood and urine within a few weeks of conception, and is unique to pregnancy, so test kits use antibodies against it.

Q416.General ScienceMedium

The acrosome present in the head of a sperm contains

  1. A.Mitochondria for energy
  2. B.Enzymes that help it enter the ovum
  3. C.The genetic material of the sperm
  4. D.A reserve of glucose
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Enzymes that help it enter the ovum

The acrosome is a cap-like structure over the sperm nucleus filled with enzymes that digest the layers around the egg so that one sperm can fuse with it.

Q417.General ScienceMedium

What is the main function of the Sertoli cells in the testis?

  1. A.To secrete testosterone
  2. B.To nourish the developing sperms
  3. C.To store mature sperms
  4. D.To produce the fluid of semen
Show answer
Correct answer: B. To nourish the developing sperms

Sertoli cells line the seminiferous tubules and provide nutrition and support to the germ cells as they divide and change into sperms, which is why they are called nurse cells; they are controlled mainly by follicle stimulating hormone.

Q418.General ScienceMedium

Testosterone in the human male is secreted by which cells?

  1. A.Sertoli cells
  2. B.Leydig or interstitial cells
  3. C.Cells of the prostate gland
  4. D.Cells of the epididymis
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Leydig or interstitial cells

The correct answer is B, the Leydig or interstitial cells, which lie in the spaces between the seminiferous tubules of the testis and secrete androgens, chiefly testosterone, under the influence of luteinising hormone from the anterior pituitary.

GK Questions for sub-exams