Who was the Mughal Emperor at the time of Battle of Plassey?
- A.Alamgir II
- B.Siraj-ud-Daulah
- C.Mir Qasim
- D.Shah Alam II
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Alamgir II. The Battle of Plassey was fought in 1757 between Robert Clive of the East India Company and Siraj-ud-Daulah, the Nawab of Bengal. The Mughal emperor on the throne at Delhi in that year was Alamgir II, who ruled from 1754 to 1759 and was by then a powerless figure controlled by his nobles. Option B is wrong because Siraj-ud-Daulah was the Nawab of Bengal and the defeated party at Plassey, not the Mughal emperor. Option C is wrong because Mir Qasim, usually written Mir Qasim or Mir Kasim, was a later Nawab of Bengal who fought at Buxar in 1764 and never held the imperial throne. Option D is wrong because Shah Alam II became emperor in 1759, two years after Plassey, and it was he who lost Buxar and granted the diwani of Bengal to the Company in 1765.
Read the full article: Mughal Empire: Emperors, Administration and Decline
Practice Questions
View allWhich of the following options have the correct sequence of the Mughal emperors chronologically?
- A.Jehangir, Akbar, Humayun, Shah Jahan
- B.Humayun, Akbar, Jehangir, Shah Jahan
- C.Shah Jahan, Akbar, Jehangir, Humayun
- D.Akbar, Shah Jahan, Humayun, Jehangir
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The Mughal throne passed from Babur, who ruled from 1526 to 1530, to his son Humayun from 1530 to 1540 and again from 1555 to 1556, then to Akbar from 1556 to 1605, to Jahangir from 1605 to 1627, to Shah Jahan from 1628 to 1658 and to Aurangzeb from…
Read the full explanation →Which Mughal emperor built the city called Maksudabad, later popularly known as Murshidabad?
- A.Bahadur Shah Zafar
- B.Shah Jahan
- C.Humayun
- D.Akbar
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The town on the Bhagirathi that later became Murshidabad was founded as Maksudabad in the reign of Akbar, and it kept that name until the Bengal governor Murshid Quli Khan shifted his seat there in the early eighteenth century and renamed it after himself.
Read the full explanation →Which Mughal emperor is known by the name of Rangila?
- A.Farrukhsiyar
- B.Rafi-ud-Darajat
- C.Muhammad Shah
- D.Rafi-ud-Daula
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Muhammad Shah, who ruled from 1719 to 1748, was nicknamed Rangila for his love of music, painting and pleasure while the empire fell apart around him.
Read the full explanation →Who was the Mughal emperor during the Third Battle of Panipat?
- A.Akbar II
- B.Shah Alam II
- C.Bahadur Shah I
- D.Bahadur Shah Zafar
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The Third Battle of Panipat was fought in 1761 between Ahmad Shah Abdali of Afghanistan and the Marathas, who were defeated.
Read the full explanation →Whom did Babur defeat in the First Battle of Panipat in 1526?
- A.Rana Sanga
- B.Ibrahim Lodi
- C.Hemu
- D.Medini Rai
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At the First Battle of Panipat in 1526 Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi, the last sultan of the Lodi dynasty of Delhi, who was killed on the field.
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