Who was the first winner of the FIFA World Player of the Year award, instituted in 1991?
- A.
Lothar Matthaus
- B.
Roberto Baggio
- C.
Marco van Basten
- D.
Romario
Correct answer
A. Lothar Matthaus
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Lothar Matthaus. The German midfielder, captain of the side that won the World Cup of 1990, was the first FIFA World Player of the Year when the award began in 1991; FIFA gave it until 2015, with the Ballon d’Or years of 2010 to 2015 in between, and replaced it with The Best FIFA Men’s Player in 2016. Option B is wrong because Roberto Baggio of Italy won the award in 1993. Option C is wrong because Marco van Basten of the Netherlands won the Ballon d’Or three times in the late nineteen eighties, before this FIFA award existed, which is what makes him a tempting option. Option D is wrong because Romario of Brazil won it in 1994, the year of his World Cup.
Read the full article: International Sports Awards: Laureus and Ballon d’Or
Practice Questions
View allThe first Laureus World Sports Awards ceremony was held in the year
- A.
1996
- B.
1999
- C.
2000
- D.
2004
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 2000
Explanation
The correct answer is C, 2000. The awards were established in 1999 by the founders of the Laureus Sport for Good Foundation, and the first ceremony took place in 2000 at Monte Carlo in Monaco, where Nelson Mandela, the patron of the awards, said that sport has the power to change the world. Option A is wrong because 1996 is the year of the Atlanta Olympic Games and has nothing to do with these awards. Option B is wrong because 1999 is the year the awards were set up, which is the trap this question is built on: the setting up and the first ceremony fall in different years, and papers use one against the other. Option D is wrong because 2004 is the year the International Cricket Council began its own annual awards, including the Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy.
Who was the patron of the Laureus World Sports Awards who spoke at the first ceremony?
- A.
Nelson Mandela
- B.
Juan Antonio Samaranch
- C.
Pele
- D.
Sebastian Coe
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Nelson Mandela
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Nelson Mandela. The first President of a democratic South Africa was the patron of the Laureus awards, and at the opening ceremony in 2000 he said that sport has the power to change the world and to unite people in a way that little else does; the sentence is now printed with the awards. Option B is wrong because Juan Antonio Samaranch was President of the International Olympic Committee and belongs to the Olympic movement, not to Laureus. Option C is wrong because Pele received the first Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award in 2000 but was a recipient at that ceremony and not its patron, which makes him the strongest distractor here. Option D is wrong because Sebastian Coe is a middle distance runner turned administrator, associated with athletics and with the London Games.
Which Laureus award did Sachin Tendulkar win in 2020?
- A.
World Sportsman of the Year
- B.
Best Sporting Moment
- C.
Lifetime Achievement Award
- D.
World Comeback of the Year
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Best Sporting Moment
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Best Sporting Moment. The award went to the scene after India won the World Cup of 2011, when the younger players carried Sachin Tendulkar on their shoulders around the Wankhede ground; the Best Sporting Moment is the one Laureus award decided by a public vote, which is why the Indian following mattered. Option A is wrong because the World Sportsman of the Year is an award for the season just gone and has not come to an Indian cricketer. Option C is wrong because the Lifetime Achievement Award is a separate category whose first recipient was Pele in 2000. Option D is wrong because the Comeback of the Year is given for a return after injury or a long absence, which is not what the 2020 award recognised.
The Ballon d’Or was instituted in 1956 by which publication?
- A.
L’Equipe
- B.
France Football
- C.
World Soccer
- D.
Marca
Show answer
Correct answer: B. France Football
Explanation
The correct answer is B, France Football. The French magazine France Football created the Ballon d’Or in 1956 on the idea of its editor Gabriel Hanot, and the winner is settled on the votes of journalists, which is what separates it from an award given by a federation. Option A is wrong because L’Equipe is the French sports daily from the same publishing house and is remembered for proposing the European Cup, not the Ballon d’Or. Option C is wrong because World Soccer is a British magazine that runs awards of its own, which are not the Ballon d’Or. Option D is wrong because Marca is a Spanish sports daily that gives the Pichichi trophy to the leading scorer of the Spanish league and the Zamora trophy to the best goalkeeper there.
Who won the first Ballon d’Or in 1956?
- A.
Stanley Matthews
- B.
Alfredo Di Stefano
- C.
Raymond Kopa
- D.
Lev Yashin
Show answer
Correct answer: A. Stanley Matthews
Explanation
The correct answer is A, Stanley Matthews. The English winger, then playing for Blackpool and already past forty, received the first Ballon d’Or in 1956, at a time when only European players could be considered. Option B is wrong because Alfredo Di Stefano, the Real Madrid forward, won the award twice later in the nineteen fifties and is the strongest distractor because he dominated that decade. Option C is wrong because Raymond Kopa, the French forward, won in 1958, and his name now belongs to the Kopa Trophy for the best young player. Option D is wrong because Lev Yashin won in 1963 and is remembered for a different reason, as the only goalkeeper ever to take the award, after whom the Yashin Trophy is named.