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Awards & HonoursMedium

Who was the first recipient of the Dadasaheb Phalke Award, which was instituted in 1969?

  1. A.Devika Rani
  2. B.Nargis
  3. C.Uttam Kumar
  4. D.Waheeda Rehman

Correct answer

A. Devika Rani

Explanation

The correct answer is Devika Rani. The PIB backgrounder records that the Dadasaheb Phalke Award was instituted in 1969 and first presented to Devika Rani. The award commemorates Dadasaheb Phalke, who directed Raja Harishchandra in 1913, India's first full-length feature film, and who is honoured as the Father of Indian Cinema.

Nargis and Uttam Kumar also hold a place in the history of the National Film Awards, but for a different first: in 1968 they received the first Best Actress and Best Actor awards, which were then called Urvashi and Bharat. Waheeda Rehman did receive the Phalke award, but for the year 2021, so she was not its first recipient. That rules out options B, C and D. Questions on this award often ask for the first recipient and the year of institution together, so remember both: Devika Rani, 1969.

Read the full article: 72nd National Film Awards: Winners, Venue and Key Facts

Q5.Awards & HonoursMedium

How much rooftop solar capacity has the Ministry of Railways commissioned, and what was its target?

  1. A.351 MW against a target of 424 MW
  2. B.424 MW against a target of 500 MW
  3. C.251 MW against a target of 351 MW
  4. D.500 MW against a target of 600 MW
Show answer
Correct answer: A. 351 MW against a target of 424 MW

These are the two capacity figures to carry for this story: the railways has commissioned 351 MW of rooftop solar, while the goal it has set itself is 424 MW, so a little over four-fifths of the target is in place.