Who is known as the father of the white revolution in India?
- A.M.S. Swaminathan
- B.Verghese Kurien
- C.Norman Borlaug
- D.Hiralal Chaudhuri
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct answer is B, Verghese Kurien. He organised the milk producers of the Kaira district into the cooperative known by the brand Amul, designed the three tier Anand pattern, headed the National Dairy Development Board and led Operation Flood, which is why the growth of Indian dairying is credited to him. Option A is wrong because M.S. Swaminathan is called the father of the green revolution in India for his work on high yielding dwarf wheat and rice. Option C is wrong because Norman Borlaug was the plant breeder whose dwarf wheat varieties made the green revolution possible worldwide and who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1970. Option D is wrong because Hiralal Chaudhuri is linked to the blue revolution through the induced breeding of carp. One question often lists all four names, so attach each to its colour.
Read the full article: Livestock, Fisheries and Agricultural Revolutions
Practice Questions
View allBlue Revolution is related with the following
- A.Food grain production
- B.Oil seed production
- C.Fish production
- D.Milk production
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The blue revolution is the name given to the rapid rise in fish output through aquaculture and improved marine fishing, which in India followed the spread of induced breeding of carp, the work of fish farmers development agencies and later a dedicated central scheme for fisheries.
Read the full explanation →In which year was Operation Flood launched in India?
- A.1946
- B.1965
- C.1970
- D.1986
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Operation Flood was launched by the National Dairy Development Board in 1970 to build a national milk grid on the Anand pattern of cooperatives, and it ran in three phases until 1996, by which time village societies in most states were selling milk to the big cities.
Read the full explanation →Murrah is a well known breed of which animal?
- A.Cow
- B.Buffalo
- C.Goat
- D.Sheep
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Murrah, from the Rohtak and Hisar belt of Haryana, is the best known milk buffalo of India, recognised by its tightly curled horns and heavy milk yield, and it has been used to improve buffalo stock in many states and abroad.
Read the full explanation →Pashmina wool is obtained from which animal?
- A.Chokla sheep of Rajasthan
- B.Changthangi goat of Ladakh
- C.Murrah buffalo of Haryana
- D.Nellore sheep of Andhra Pradesh
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This goat of the cold Changthang plateau grows a very fine soft undercoat in winter, and that fibre, combed out in spring, is the pashmina from which Kashmiri shawls are woven.
Read the full explanation →The Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute is located in which city?
- A.Mumbai
- B.Barrackpore
- C.Kochi
- D.Visakhapatnam
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The Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, which studies the stocks, breeding and farming of sea fish along the Indian coast, has its headquarters at Kochi in Kerala.
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