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GeographyMedium

Pashmina wool is obtained from which animal?

  1. A.Chokla sheep of Rajasthan
  2. B.Changthangi goat of Ladakh
  3. C.Murrah buffalo of Haryana
  4. D.Nellore sheep of Andhra Pradesh

Correct answer

B. Changthangi goat of Ladakh

Explanation

The correct answer is B, the Changthangi goat of Ladakh. This goat of the cold Changthang plateau grows a very fine soft undercoat in winter, and that fibre, combed out in spring, is the pashmina from which Kashmiri shawls are woven. Option A is wrong because the Chokla of Rajasthan gives coarse carpet wool and is valued for that trade, not for fine fibre. Option C is wrong because the Murrah is a milk buffalo and yields no wool at all. Option D is wrong because the Nellore of Andhra Pradesh is a meat sheep with almost no fleece worth shearing. The Chegu goat of the Himalaya is the other pashmina yielding breed, while the rare mohair of the Angora goat and the fine wool of the Merino sheep are the imported comparisons examiners use as distractors.

Read the full article: Livestock, Fisheries and Agricultural Revolutions

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Q1.GeographyAsked in: Uttar Pradesh · 20 Sep 2020Easy

Blue Revolution is related with the following

  1. A.Food grain production
  2. B.Oil seed production
  3. C.Fish production
  4. D.Milk production
Show answer
Correct answer: C. Fish production

The blue revolution is the name given to the rapid rise in fish output through aquaculture and improved marine fishing, which in India followed the spread of induced breeding of carp, the work of fish farmers development agencies and later a dedicated central scheme for fisheries.

Q2.GeographyMedium

In which year was Operation Flood launched in India?

  1. A.1946
  2. B.1965
  3. C.1970
  4. D.1986
Show answer
Correct answer: C. 1970

Operation Flood was launched by the National Dairy Development Board in 1970 to build a national milk grid on the Anand pattern of cooperatives, and it ran in three phases until 1996, by which time village societies in most states were selling milk to the big cities.

Q3.GeographyEasy

Who is known as the father of the white revolution in India?

  1. A.M.S. Swaminathan
  2. B.Verghese Kurien
  3. C.Norman Borlaug
  4. D.Hiralal Chaudhuri
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Verghese Kurien

He organised the milk producers of the Kaira district into the cooperative known by the brand Amul, designed the three tier Anand pattern, headed the National Dairy Development Board and led Operation Flood, which is why the growth of Indian dairying is credited to him.

Q4.GeographyEasy

Murrah is a well known breed of which animal?

  1. A.Cow
  2. B.Buffalo
  3. C.Goat
  4. D.Sheep
Show answer
Correct answer: B. Buffalo

Murrah, from the Rohtak and Hisar belt of Haryana, is the best known milk buffalo of India, recognised by its tightly curled horns and heavy milk yield, and it has been used to improve buffalo stock in many states and abroad.