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Who founded the Marwar Praja Mandal in 1934?

  1. A.Manikya Lal Verma
  2. B.Jai Narayan Vyas
  3. C.Hiralal Shastri
  4. D.Gokul Bhai Bhatt

Correct answer

B. Jai Narayan Vyas

Explanation

The correct answer is B, Jai Narayan Vyas. The Marwar Praja Mandal was founded at Jodhpur in 1934 by Jai Narayan Vyas, who had already worked through the Marwar Hitkarini Sabha of the 1920s. He led its campaign for civil liberties and against the state tenancy law, was jailed repeatedly, and later became the Chief Minister of Rajasthan. Balmukund Bissa, who died in Jodhpur jail in 1942, was a worker of this organisation.

Option A, Manikya Lal Verma, founded the Mewar Praja Mandal at Udaipur in 1938 and later headed the United State of Rajasthan. Option C, Hiralal Shastri, belonged to the Jaipur Praja Mandal, led its satyagraha of 1939 and became the first head of government of Greater Rajasthan. Option D, Gokul Bhai Bhatt, founded the Sirohi Praja Mandal in 1939 and is called the Gandhi of Rajasthan, so each distractor is a Praja Mandal leader of a different state.

Read the full article: Praja Mandals and the Integration of Rajasthan: Seven Stages

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